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Is self-taught undergraduate graduation a fresh graduate of ordinary colleges and universities?
Interview with Liu Yueping, Director of the Comprehensive Department of the Self-taught Examination Office of the Ministry of Education
Wang Bin 1. The validity period and treatment of self-taught candidates' certificates have been clearly stipulated by national laws and regulations. This is not something that anyone or any unit can count.
In real life, self-taught graduates are often half shorter than ordinary high school graduates. The situation reflected by reader Wu Yanfang is even more serious. When the Personnel Department of a southern province openly recruits talents, it only recruits ordinary high school undergraduates, but the self-taught undergraduates don't recognize it at all, and they don't even have the qualification to register for the exam (for related reports, see this edition of Letters from Readers). In response to this phenomenon, the reporter interviewed Liu Yueping, director of the comprehensive department of self-study examination in the Office of Self-study Examination of the Ministry of Education. Liu Yueping said, "One of the main reasons for the problem is that some people don't understand the higher education system in China." 1988, the State Council issued the Provisional Regulations on Higher Education Self-taught Examination, which stipulated the nature, tasks, status, institutions and implementation methods of higher education self-taught examination in the form of national administrative regulations. Article 5 of the general rules of this regulation states, "The academic level of specialized subjects (basic subjects) and undergraduate courses in higher self-study exams shall meet the requirements of academic level of ordinary colleges and universities." Regarding the use and treatment of self-taught high school graduates, Article 32 of Chapter 7 makes it very clear that "non-on-the-job personnel are treated the same as similar graduates in ordinary colleges and universities after being hired; If the salary of on-the-job personnel is lower than that of similar graduates of ordinary colleges and universities, it shall be implemented according to the salary standard of similar graduates of ordinary colleges and universities from the date of obtaining the graduation certificate. " 1 99965438+1October/kloc-0, the Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) on Higher Education, has incorporated the self-study examination of higher education into the basic system of higher education in China, and established the status of the self-study examination of higher education in the form of law. Liu Yueping said that the self-study exam has a legal status in China and is an integral part of higher education in China. National laws and regulations clearly stipulate the validity period and treatment of self-taught candidates' certificates, and no one or unit can have the final say. At present, the Provisional Regulations on Self-study Examination in the State Council is still valid, and the seriousness of laws and regulations must be maintained, which should be strictly implemented by any department and individual. Second, the self-study ability and indomitable quality of self-taught candidates should be highly valued by the social employment department. This ability and quality are the same characteristics that all successful people must have.
The self-study exam starts from 198 1 year. Over the past 20 years, the cumulative number of applicants has reached more than 654.38 billion, and more than 3 million students have graduated. At present, there are more than16.8 million candidates registered nationwide, and 56 out of every 10,000 people in the country take the self-study exam. In recent years, there has been a new trend. Some graduates who receive various higher education update their knowledge through self-study exams. According to statistics, the existing self-taught candidates with college education or above have accounted for 29% of all candidates. Self-study exams are flexible and open, with no threshold, and are not restricted by age, occupation, health status and other conditions. The separation of teaching and examination has won a high social reputation. Many self-taught candidates hit a wall again and again and made little progress. They not only learned professional knowledge, but also learned the ability and methods to acquire knowledge, and developed the perseverance and quality to study hard without fear of difficulties and setbacks.
Liu Yueping particularly emphasized that the self-study ability and perseverance of self-taught students to acquire knowledge should be highly valued by the social employment department. This ability and quality are the same qualities that all successful people must possess.
The example of Beijing is a good proof. Today, 88,000 self-taught graduates are active in all walks of life in the capital, and a considerable number of self-taught students have become the backbone of the party, government and military organs, enterprises and institutions in the capital. For example, Yuan, a policeman who bravely fought against gangsters, General Manager of Yanjing Beer Group, President of TCL Information Industry Group, Executive Vice President of Saite Group, and Zhang Siming, one of the top ten young teachers in the High School Attached to Peking University, are all self-taught candidates. Third, the severe job market is enough for self-taught candidates to change their professional concepts, lower their expectations and face the employment problem with a realistic and flexible attitude.
With the deepening of economic reform and the change of labor and employment system, enterprises or departments have greater autonomy in employing people. Employers are more flexible and independent in who they use and who they don't. Generally speaking, employers pay more attention to real talents and practical learning when fixing posts and personnel. You will not be rejected because you are a self-taught candidate, nor will you be hired because you are an ordinary high school student. Education has become the reference standard, and the more important standard is whether you have the ability to achieve anything.
In addition, the current severe job market is enough for self-taught candidates to change their career concepts, lower their expectations and face employment problems with a realistic and flexible attitude. It must be recognized that this severity is not only on self-taught candidates, but also on ordinary high school students. For example, Shenzhen Huawei Company has been a big enrollment in Tsinghua of Peking University for many years. Last year, the company recruited more than 5,000 college students, and this year, the number of recruits is only 1000. Moreover, in previous years, recruitment was not limited to majors, but this year, the threshold was significantly improved, not only the number of people was greatly reduced, but also only students with corresponding majors were recruited. Liu Yueping said that for a long time, the strict quality management of self-study exams has won a high social reputation. Facing the new employment situation, our self-taught graduates should establish the belief of self-confidence, self-improvement and self-reliance, and win the respect of society and people with their practical ability and work performance.
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