Age appellation's Common Sense of Literature

1. What are the appellations of different ages in China?

Under one year old: infants; 2 to 3 years old: childhood; Girl 7 years old: years old; The boy is 8 years old: the year of aging; The general term of childhood: general angle; /kloc-under 0/0 years old: Huangkou; Girl 12 years old: year of Chai Jin; Girl 13, 14 years old: cardamom; 13 to 15 years old: the year of dancing spoon; Girl 15 years old: the year of death; Girls 15 to 20 years old: the year of dancing elephants; Girl 16 years old: broken melon years, jasper years; Female 20 years old: Tao Li Nianhua; Male 20 years old: weak crown; Female 24 years old: in the prime of life; Married: the year of standard plum; 30 years old: the year of standing; 40 years old: the year of no doubt; 50 years old: the year of know life; 60 years old: the year of flower nail, flat nail and pleasing to the ear; 70 years old: 70 years old, the year of Zhang Guo, the year of politics; 80 years old: the year of the rod dynasty; 80- 90 years old: the year of injury, the year of eighty; 100 years old: the year of life.

2. What were the appellations of ages in ancient times?

Those under one year old are called babies; 2? 3 years old when I was a child; The girl is 7 years old; The boy is 8 years old; Childhood is generally called total angle; /kloc-the age below 0/0 is Huangkou; 13? 15 years old is the year of dancing spoon; 15? 20 years old is the year of dancing elephants; 12 years old (female) is the year of Chai Jin; 13 years old (female) is cardamom; 15 years old (female) is the wedding year; 16 years old (female) is a broken melon, Jasper; 20 years old (female) is peach blossom and plum blossom; 24 years old (female) is a flower; 20 years old (male) is a weak crown; 30 years old (male) is the year of standing; 40 years old (male) is undoubtedly a strong year; 50 years old is the year of over half a century, the year of knowing right and wrong, the year of knowing life, the year of loving your husband, and the year of being beautiful; 60 years old is the year of flower armor, flat head armor, pleasant to hear, hometown; 70 years old is the year of ancient times, the year of the country, the year of events, and the year of politics; 80 years old is the year of the rod dynasty; 80? 90 years old is the year of Mao and Di; 90 years old is the year of bone injury; 100 years old is the period.

3. Literature age appellation

0-year-old children: refers to infants who are still laughing at first.

Baby: a baby under one year old. 2-year-old child: refers to a baby who is still laughing at first.

Others write "children's bags" or "raising children". There is a sentence in Han Yu's poem that "the two families have children, raising children and caring for each other." Children: refers to the 8-year-old total angle of 2-3-year-old children: In ancient times, children tied their hair into two knots on the top of their heads and tied it into a bun in the shape of a horn, so they also used the "total angle" to refer to people's infant steps. Ancient children divided their hair into left and right halves and tied it in a knot at the top of their heads, which looked like two horns, so it was called "total angle").

Tongbi [chèn]: Bi, in Shuowen, there is a saying that "the male was born in August, but he was eight years old; A woman has teeth in July and dies at the age of seven. It can be seen that children's deciduous teeth fall off and grow permanent teeth, which is called "Chen".

"Children's childhood" often refers to people's childhood and adolescence. There are also some people who say that they are "princes", such as the biography of Dong Zhuo in the Later Han Dynasty: "Although their descendants are princes, their daughters are princes."

Nine years old and nine years old: nine years old. 13-year-old cardamom: refers to a thirteen-year-old woman.

Cardamom is thirteen or fourteen years old to fifteen or sixteen years old (Cardamom is a plant that blooms in early summer, but not yet in midsummer, which means that people are still underage, so it is called "cardamom youth"). Thirteen: 13 years old.

15 years old Ji: Ji [jρ], originally referring to the ancient hair clasp. Generally, after 15 years old, ancient women rolled up their hair and covered it with a hair clasp, indicating that they had reached adulthood.

"She" refers to a woman who has reached the age of 15. And logistics: refers to a fifteen-year-old woman.

Tie your hair: tie your hair. In ancient times, men tied their hair at the age of 20, and women tied their hair at the age of 15, indicating adulthood. The signs of masculinity of men and women are "coronation" and "coronation" respectively.

Chronicle: 15 years old. Year of study: because "standing at thirty, not confused at forty."

Confucius said, "Be determined to learn five out of ten, stand at thirty, be puzzled at forty, know your destiny at fifty, listen at sixty, and follow your heart at seventy." -"The Analects of Confucius governs"), so later generations called 15 years old "the year of learning".

Hair binding: The ancients took 15 as the age of adulthood, and tied up their hair and put it on their heads. Hair was tied when a man was fifteen (when he was fifteen, a man would dissolve the original corner and tie it into a bundle).

65438+28 years old: 16 years old. 20-year-old crown: refers to 20 years old.

In ancient times, a man was crowned at the age of 20, indicating that he had reached adulthood. Crown: refers to a twenty-year-old man (also known as "weak crown").

Tie your hair: tie your hair. In ancient times, men tied their hair at the age of 20, and women tied their hair at the age of 15, indicating adulthood. The signs of masculinity of men and women are "coronation" and "coronation" respectively.

Weak crown: The ancients were crowned at the age of 20 to show masculinity, but they were not yet strong, so they were called "weak crowns". Refers to just coming of age.

Refers to twenty years old. Weak crown: In ancient times, a man was called "weak" at the age of 20. At this time, he had to put on a hat to show that he had grown up.

"Weak crown" refers to a man who has reached the age of 20. Later generations generally refer to the age of men in their twenties.

A weak crown is a person standing in his twenties and thirties: because "standing at thirty, not confused at forty." Confucius said, "Be determined to learn five out of ten, stand at thirty, be puzzled at forty, know your destiny at fifty, listen at sixty, and follow your heart at seventy."

-"The Analects of Confucius is a government"), so later generations call 30 years old "the year of establishment". Thirty years old: refers to thirty years old.

Li is a thirty-year-old man. Beginning room: thirty years old.

"Book of Rites Internal Rules": "When you have a house at the age of 30, you will be in charge of men's affairs." 40-year-old is not confused (the year of no confusion): because "standing at 30, not confused at 40."

Confucius said, "I am determined to learn five out of ten, stand at thirty, not be confused at forty, know my destiny at fifty, listen to my ears at sixty, and do what I want at seventy, without overstepping the bounds." -"The Analects of Confucius governs"), so later generations call 40 years old "the year of no doubt".

The year of no doubt: refers to forty years old. Not confused is that the man is forty (not confused, "not confused, not confused").

50-year-old Ai: In ancient times, people who were 50 years old were called "Ai". "Book of Rites Qu Lishang": "Fifty is Ai."

Ai is getting old. Half a century, the year of knowing one's destiny and longevity: the year of knowing one's longevity refers to 50 years old (also known as "knowing one's destiny" and "half a century").

Know life: It's a 50-year-old man (know life, meaning "knowing destiny"). Know life is short for know life.

Know the destiny: Confucius said, "I am determined to learn five out of ten, stand at thirty, not be confused at forty, know the destiny at fifty, listen at sixty and walk at seventy." -"The Analects of Confucius"), so later generations called the age of 50 "the year of know life".

The Year of know life: Because "standing at thirty, not confused at forty." Confucius said, "Be determined to learn five out of ten, stand at thirty, be puzzled at forty, know your destiny at fifty, listen at sixty, and follow your heart at seventy."

-"The Analects of Confucius"), so later generations called the age of 50 "the year of know life". Year of know life: refers to 50 years old (also known as "knowing destiny" and "half a hundred").

1969 54 years old: 54 years old. 60 years old, the year of listening, the year of returning to the calendar and the year of spending: all refer to 60 years old.

Because "standing at thirty, not confused at forty." Confucius said, "Be determined to learn five out of ten, stand at thirty, be puzzled at forty, know your destiny at fifty, listen at sixty, and follow your heart at seventy."

-"The Analects of Confucius governs"), so later generations call 60 years old "the year of listening". Old age: honorific, refers to the age of the elderly, mostly over 60 years old.

Hua Jia: heavenly stems and earthly branches uses it to date the year. Starting from A, 60 years becomes a week, so it is called 60 years old. Huajia: In ancient China, dry branches were used to record time.

The so-called dry branch is short for heavenly stems and earthly branches. There are ten stems and twelve earthly branches, and the ten stems and twelve earthy branches are made into sixty units in turn, which are usually called "sixty flower jiazi" or "flower jiazi".

When this time-keeping word is used to remember a person's age, it means that a person is 60 years old in the year of sixty. Flower armor: refers to 60 years old, with branches dating, intricate collocation, repeated for 60 years.

60 years old. Calendar year: refers to 60 years old.

Xia Shou: The ancients took the age of 60 as their next birthday. Xia Shou: It refers to people over 60. Qi: In ancient times, people who were sixty years old were called Qi.

[qí] Ai: In ancient times, 60-year-olds were regarded as ancestors. 6 1 Birthday: 6 1 Birthday.

Because according to the chronology, 60 years is a round, 6 1 year.

4. What were the appellations of ages in ancient times?

There were many appellations of age in ancient times.

Childhood: refers to a child who just laughs and is still in infancy. Pendulous hair: refers to the short hair that naturally hangs down when ancient children don't tie their hair, which is used to represent their childhood.

Total angle: Ancient children tied drooping hair into two bundles and tied them on the top of their heads, which looked like horns, and was called "total angle", referring to people's childhood. It used to be said that the man was eight years old and the woman was seven years old. She changed her teeth, took off her deciduous teeth and grew permanent teeth. At this time, it is called "rice" or "rice", which means her childhood and girlhood.

Weak crown: When an ancient man was twenty years old, he was crowned, that is, he put on a hat to show his manhood, which was called "weak crown". Ruxiang: Ruxiang is an ancient hair clasp.

When an ancient woman reached the age of fifteen, she had to curl her hair and clip it with a hairpin to show her adulthood. So when a woman comes of age, she is called "Hehe".

Broken melon year: Ancient women were called "broken melon year" when they were sixteen, because the word "melon" was divided into two words, which added up to sixteen. Standing: thirty years old.

There is no doubt: forty years old. Ai nian: in ancient times, it refers to an old man who has reached the age of 50.

Huajia: It comes from the ancient branch chronology. In ancient times, people over the age of 60 were called "the year of 60" or "the year of 60".

Gu Xi: A synonym for seventy years old. Octogenarian: 890 years old, collectively referred to as octogenarian, refers to the elderly with a long life.

Yi: centenarians.

5. What are the ancient appellations?

The age of ancient people is sometimes not expressed by numbers, but by an age-related title.

Crying is for children aged three or four to eight or nine. Parallel, the short hair hanging from the head of ancient children.

The total angle is eight or nine years old to thirteen or fourteen years old. In ancient times, children divided their hair into left and right halves and tied it in a knot at the top of their heads, which was shaped like two horns, so it was called "total horn".

Cardamom is thirteen or fourteen to fifteen or sixteen. Cardamom is a flowering plant in early summer, and it is not yet midsummer. Metaphorically speaking, people are still underage, so they are called "cardamom years".

Male with hair, 15 years old. /kloc-at the age of 0/5, the man will dissolve the original horn and tie it into a bundle.

Weak crown is a 20-year-old man. In ancient times, a man was crowned at the age of 20, indicating that he had reached adulthood. Because he has not yet reached the prime of life, he is called a "weak crown".

Li is a 30-year-old man Standing means "standing firm".

There is no doubt that this man is 40 years old. Not confused, not confused, not confused. "

Know that life is a 50-year-old person. Know life knows his destiny ".

Hua Jia is 60 years old. Gu Xi is 70 years old.

Being over eighty means being 80 or 90 years old. Period refers to 100 years old.

6. What is the knowledge about age in the common sense of ancient culture?

The figurative title of age in ancient times: standing at thirty; Forty without confusion; Fifty knows the destiny; Sixty flowers; Seventy years old; Children under one year old-infants; 2-3 years old-childhood; Childhood-total angle, crying; 8 years old (male)-one year; 10 years old-Huangkou; 10 years old (female)-calendar year; 12 years old (female)-year of Chai Jin; 13- 14 years old (female)-cardamom; 13- 15 years old-the year of dancing spoon; 15 years old (female)-and year of death; 15 years old (male)-year of study, hair tied; 16 years old (female)-Jasper years; 15-20 years old-the year of dancing elephants; 20 years old (male)-weak crown; 20 years old (female)-Tao Li Nianhua; 24 years old (female)-North China (letter) is in its prime; Marriage-standard plum year; 30 years old (female)-Xu Niang; 30 years old (male)-30 years old; 40 years old (male)-the year of no doubt; 50 years old-the year of know life, over half a hundred years old; 60 years old, the year of flat head, the year of hearing, the year of Zhang Xiang; 70 years old-the year of ancient times, the year of the country; 77 years old-happy birthday; 80 years old-the year of the staff; 88 years old-Mi Shou; 80-90 years old-octogenarians; 90 years old-the year of horseshoe crab back (Taiwan Province); 99 years old-Whitehead; 100 years old-long cycle, good luck; 108 years old-tea life.

-Common sense title.

7. Common sense of China literature

1. age appellation 0 1, infant: baby under one year old 02, child: child of 2-3 years old 03, crying: child (also called "total angle") 04, cardamom:/kloc-woman of 0/3 years old 05, glutinous rice: a child. Half a Hundred) 10, 60 years: 1 1, 70 years:12, octogenarian: 80-90: 13, life year: 100. )

After obtaining the provincial examination (also known as "Qiu Wei"), students take the provincial examination and are accepted as "Juren". ) will try (also known as "Chunwei", the national examination, juren participated, and was admitted as "Gong Shi". )

Palace examination (national examination, the emperor's examiner, Gong participated, and was admitted as a "Jinshi". Among them, the first name is "No.1 Scholar", the second name is "No.1 Scholar" and the third name is "Exploring Flowers") (2) Content: Four Books and Five Classics, etc. And the article format is defined as "eight-part essay". Third, the main festival in ancient times (0 1) January day: the first day of the first month, starting in one year.

(02) People's Day: the seventh day of the first month, master. (03) Shangyuan: On the fifteenth day of the first month, lanterns are put on to watch a play, which is also called "Lantern Festival" (04) Social Day: around the vernal equinox, sacrifices are made to pray for farming.

(05) Cold food: Two days before Tomb-Sweeping Day, there was no fire for three days (Wu Zixu) (06) Tomb-Sweeping Day: At the beginning of April, the grave was visited for sacrifice. (07) Dragon Boat Festival: on the fifth day of May, eating zongzi and rowing dragon boats (Qu Yuan) (08) Tanabata: on the seventh day of July, women seek cleverness (Cowherd and Weaver Girl) (09) Central Plains: July 15th, offering sacrifices to ghosts and gods, also known as "Ghost Festival" (10) Mid-Autumn Festival: August 15th, enjoying the moon.

(13) twelfth lunar month: On the eighth day of twelfth lunar month, drink Laba porridge (14) New Year's Eve: the last night of the year to welcome the new year at the beginning of the year. Fourth, the ancient punishment (0 1) torture: also known as "ink punishment", there are tattoos on the forehead and cheeks. (02) flogging: cutting off the nose (03) flogging: also known as "rod punishment", hitting the board (back, legs and buttocks) (04) flogging: cutting off the foot (He Shibei) (05) castration: also known as "putrefaction" and cutting off the male genitals. 05. Ancient chronology (heavenly stems: A, B, C, D, E, G, F, N, G, D, D, D, D, D, D, D, D, D, D, D, D, D, D, D, D, D.

Its characteristics are as follows: a, heavenly stems and earthly branches each forms a Gregorian calendar year, such as "Jiazi Year" and "Renwu Year". B, heavenly stems and earthly branches collocation is always singular to singular, even to even, it is impossible to even and odd combination.

C, 60-year cycle, cycle after cycle. (2) Year number: Since Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, emperors have had year numbers when they acceded to the throne, and then the year number is used to mark the year.

Such as: the first year of Kangxi. * The year number and the year of the main branch can be used at the same time, such as: the second year of Shunzhi, April (3) The year of Prince Edward: a chronology method used in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, such as the sixteenth year of Zhao Huiwen, 6. Official position problem 1. The word (1) appoints officials: except worship (2) promotion: relocation (3) demotion: relocation to the left (4) dismissal (5) recruitment: requisition (6) transfer of Beijing officials. Six departments: (1) official department (appointment and removal of official positions, promotion, etc. ) (2) household department (local tax account, etc. ) (3) does not (imperial examination school, etc. (4) criminal department (judicial prison cases, etc. Ministry of war (frontier defense of military forces, etc.). (6) Ministry of Industry (water conservancy construction, etc. ) * "

(* * * Three parts) The first part is the Spring and Autumn Annals compiled by Confucius in the Spring and Autumn Period; The detailed chronicle is Zuo Zhuan written by Zuo Qiuming in the Spring and Autumn Period. The largest one is Zi Tongzhi Jian written by Sima Guang, a historian of the Northern Song Dynasty. (2) State style: the history recorded separately by the vassal states.

(* * * 2) The earliest Mandarin was written by Zuo Qiuming in the Spring and Autumn Period; The better is the Warring States Policy compiled by Liu Xiang in the early Han Dynasty. (3) Biography: reflecting historical events by describing the activities of characters.

First, Sima Qian's Historical Records in the Western Han Dynasty. The second part is Han Shu written by Ban Gu in the Eastern Han Dynasty. ..... "History of Qing Dynasty". (* * * more than 20) (4) General history: break the boundaries of dynasties and describe the history from ancient times to the present.

First, Sima Qian's Historical Records; The second part is Sima Guang's Zi Tong Zhi Jian. (* * * * Two parts) (5) Chronicle: Narrating the history of a certain period or a certain dynasty.

The first is Han Shu written by Ban Gu in the Eastern Han Dynasty. The second part is Ye Fan's Book of the Later Han Dynasty in the Southern and Northern Dynasties. ..... "History of Qing Dynasty". (* * * more than twenty) shows that the above (1) is classified according to different standards. In fact, the same history book can also be divided into different styles.

For example, Historical Records can be said to be a general history of biography. (2) The Twenty-four Histories compiled during the Qianlong period of Qing Dynasty are 24 historical books, the first one is Historical Records, and the last one is Ming History, all of which are biographical.

Moreover, except Historical Records, which is a general history, the other 23 books are dynastic history. Eight, the first in the history of China literature (1) The Book of Songs: China's first collection of poems.

(Author unknown) (2) The Art of War: China's first military work. (Spring and Autumn Sun Wu) (3) Mandarin: China's first national history book.

(Zuo Qiuming in the Spring and Autumn Period) (4) Spring and Autumn Period: China's first chronological history book. (Confucius in the Spring and Autumn Period) (5) Zuo Zhuan: the first chronicled history book in China.

(Zuo Qiuming in the Spring and Autumn Period) (6) Historical Records: A General History of China's First Biography. (Sima Qian in the Western Han Dynasty) (7) Hanshu: the first dynastic history of China.

Ban Gu (Eastern Han Dynasty) (8) Peacock Flying Southeast: China's first narrative poem. (Author unknown) (9) "Li Sao": China first.

8. I want to sum up my literary knowledge. Please help me fill in the blanks. Thank you.

About age appellation, is it useful to you?

0 1, infants: babies under one year old 02, children: children aged 2-3.

03, water spirit: refers to children (also known as "total angle") 04, cardamom: refers to a thirteen-year-old woman.

05, and logistics: refers to female 15 years old 06, crown: refers to male 20 years old (also known as "weak crown").

07, the year of establishment: refers to 30 years old 08, the year of establishment: refers to 40 years old.

09. The year of know life refers to the year of fifty (also known as "knowing the destiny" and "half a hundred") 10, and the year of sixty.

1 1, seventy years old: seventy years old; People in their eighties and nineties.

13, period year: 100 years old,

9. What were the appellations in ancient China?

Childhood: refers to a child who is still in infancy when he just knows how to laugh.

Total angle: ancient children tied their hair in two knots on the top of their heads and tied it into a bun, which looked like an angle. Therefore, "total angle" is also used to refer to people's early childhood. Borrowed from childhood.

Tongbi [chèn]: Bi, in Shuowen, there is a saying that "the male was born in August, but he was eight years old; A woman has teeth in July and dies at the age of seven. It can be seen that children's deciduous teeth fall off and grow permanent teeth, which is called "Chen." Childhood "often refers to people's childhood and adolescence." There are also some people who say that they are "princes", such as "The Biography of Dong Zhuochuan in the Later Han Dynasty": "Although their descendants are princes, women are princes. "

Nine: Nine.

Cardamom: refers to a thirteen-year-old woman. Cardamom is thirteen or fourteen years old to fifteen or sixteen years old (Cardamom is a plant that blooms in early summer, but not yet in midsummer, which means that people are still underage, so it is called "cardamom youth").

Ruxiang: Ruxiang [jρ] originally refers to the hairpin used in ancient times. Generally, after 15 years old, ancient women rolled up their hair and covered it with a hair clasp, indicating that they had reached adulthood. "She" refers to a woman who has reached the age of 15. And logistics: refers to a fifteen-year-old woman.

Tie your hair: tie your hair. In ancient times, men tied their hair at the age of 20, and women tied their hair at the age of 15, indicating adulthood. The masculinity marks of men and women are "crown increase" and "knot increase" respectively.

Chronicle: 15 years old.

28: 16 years old.

Crown: It means twenty years old. In ancient times, a man was crowned at the age of 20, indicating that he had reached adulthood. Crown: refers to a twenty-year-old man (also known as "weak crown").

Tie your hair: tie your hair. In ancient times, men tied their hair at the age of 20, and women tied their hair at the age of 15, indicating adulthood. The signs of masculinity of men and women are "coronation" and "coronation" respectively.

Weak crown: The ancients were crowned at the age of 20 to show masculinity, but they were not yet strong, so they were called "weak crowns". Refers to just coming of age. Refers to twenty years old. Weak crown: In ancient times, a man was called "weak" at the age of 20. At this time, he had to put on a hat to show that he had grown up. "Weak crown" refers to a man who has reached the age of 20. Later generations generally refer to the age of men in their twenties. Weak crown is a twenty-year-old man.

Standing (standing age): because "standing at thirty, not confused at forty"