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What major is suitable for boys to study?
National railway 1 speed-up, second ... sixth. When people enjoy the speed and convenience brought by "speeding up", many people may not think that "speeding up" is not a simple matter, and there are high requirements for both hardware facilities and technical level. To meet these requirements, it is inseparable from the strong support of a professional discipline-that is, transportation specialty.
With the change of transportation tools, today's transportation has developed into a multi-mode comprehensive transportation era. The five main modes of transportation are road transportation, railway transportation, water transportation, air transportation and pipeline transportation. Graduates majoring in transportation can be employed in these transportation departments and related fields. Students majoring in transportation are mainly engaged in management and organization related to transportation after graduation.
vehicle engineering
Vehicle engineering specialty involves a wide range of technical aspects. In addition to the material technology supporting automobile molding and the mechanical technology of automobile power system, land mobile machinery such as railway vehicles, light rail vehicles, military vehicles and engineering vehicles are almost all-encompassing.
The leap-forward development of science and technology and the leap of national life quality have put forward higher requirements for the automobile industry, followed by the shortage of professionals who master the theory and technology of the automobile industry, especially the shortage of professionals who design and develop advanced cars and new cars. The employment prospects of graduates majoring in vehicles are very broad. They can not only work in the design and manufacturing departments of rolling stock, subway and light rail vehicles and automobiles, but also engage in automobile sales, automobile service, automobile maintenance and other industries, and also participate in the planning, design, construction, operation and management of urban transportation systems.
At the same time, the rise of new automobile technologies around the three themes of safety, energy saving and environmental protection has closely linked the automobile industry with today's cutting-edge science and technology, and also provided a broad development space for students majoring in this field. Some colleges and universities have a one-time employment rate of over 95%.
Electronic information engineering
Speaking of it, this is also an old major. In the words of ordinary people, it is the old "radio". Now most universities of science and technology offer this major, and they don't hesitate to give financial support. Their names are also associated with "electronics" and "information", which can be described as "old trees bring forth new flowers". Information industry is a high-tech industry with great potential and broad development prospects. With the transformation from industrial economy to knowledge economy, information industry is bound to become the largest industry in the world, and electronic information engineering is one of the important foundations and pillars of information industry.
Undergraduate students majoring in electronic information engineering not only have a high probability of taking the postgraduate entrance examination, but also show strong competitive potential in the talent market. Because China's electronic information industry is still in its infancy, "talent saturation" and "decline" seem to be relatively distant things. Therefore, after graduation, students can engage in system arrangement and analysis, component design, analysis and research and development, and also engage in the operation and technical management of electronic equipment and systems in posts and telecommunications, energy, transportation, finance, public security, national defense, radio and television and other departments.
communication engineering
From BB to PHS, from brick-like "mobile phone" to biscuit-like mobile phone, from Hongyan to Yi Meier (E-mail), from voice communication to intelligent communication, from network communication to triple play, from 3G to 4G…… ........................................................................................................... Communication is everywhere. As long as there is information communication electronic technology, there are communication engineers and technicians. But most graduates still focus on communication enterprises. Ericsson, ZTE, Huawei and other big companies, which are known as "Love China", have always been the hot targets of communication engineering. After all, there are very few people who can enter big companies to engage in technology research and development. Most graduates end up in low-tech jobs, such as equipment maintenance in computer rooms or sales of communication products. If you can enter China Mobile, China Telecom, China Netcom, China Unicom and other telecom operators for employment, you can basically provide for the elderly even if you have an iron rice bowl. No matter what job you do, as long as it is related to "communication", the salary is not low, so a large number of candidates with high scores compete to fill in the communication engineering major every year.
software engineering
As long as you use a computer, you have to deal with all kinds of software. Simply put, the main task of software engineering is to develop and upgrade new software and maintain the original software. In modern society, software is used in many aspects. E-mail, embedded system, man-machine interface, office suite, operating system, compiler, database, games and other typical software. At the same time, almost all industries have computer software applications, such as industry, agriculture, banking, aviation, government departments and so on. These applications promote economic and social development, improve people's work efficiency and improve the quality of life.
The development level of software industry determines the development level of a country's information industry and its comprehensive competitiveness in the international market. At present, the shortage of senior software talents in China has become a bottleneck restricting the rapid development of China's software industry. In China, the demand for software talents in the domestic market is as high as 800,000 people every year, but there is still a shortage of software engineering talents among college computer graduates, especially high-quality software engineering talents. Among the top ten IT positions in China, software engineer ranks first, and the employment prospects of software engineering talents are very optimistic.
civil engineering
Civil engineering is the general name of science and technology for building various engineering facilities, which belongs to the infrastructure industry in national construction. It should be said that our country's infrastructure is still in the development stage, and there is a gap of twenty or thirty years compared with western developed countries. At present, the main battlefields of infrastructure construction in China are high-speed railway, expressway, power station construction and water conservancy construction. These industries absorb a large number of civil engineering graduates every year. Of course, more undergraduate graduates eventually entered private construction companies and construction teams all over the country. Students can obtain a variety of qualification certificates through the unified examination of relevant departments during their university study and after taking part in work: registered structural engineer, registered cost engineer, registered supervision engineer, real estate appraiser, registered architect, registered construction engineer, registered geotechnical engineer and so on. With these certificates, you will get many opportunities and higher returns in job hunting and work.
Medical technology category
Many students will complain about studying medicine for too long. Five-year undergraduate course does not count, but also graduate school or even doctoral "further study." By the time they graduate and look for jobs, students from other majors will have married and had children. However, although the medical technology major also carries the word "medicine", it doesn't take that much time. This kind of specialty includes: hearing and speech rehabilitation, medical laboratory technology, optometry, etc. It mainly trains senior technicians and therapists who closely cooperate with clinicians' medical services and master special medical technology and skills. "Come on, classmate, shall I take an X-ray for you?"
Geology class
Students who love geography must not miss this kind of major. Long, long ago, North America, South America and Africa were connected. Twenty million years ago, Mount Everest was still underwater ... Others don't know the secrets of the earth, but the students of geology are like a few treasures. Geology is a partial discipline, and it is a science that comprehensively uses all scientific means to study the historical changes of the earth. The employment positions of geological graduates are: geological engineer, mining engineer, civil engineer, geotechnical engineer, geological technician, surveying engineer, etc.
Aerospace category
Aerospace colleges and universities can be said to be "big names". Harbin Institute of Technology, Beihang University, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Beijing Institute of Technology, etc. Are very famous. The brand of their school is the guarantee of employment rate. Some private enterprises are willing to recruit graduates like R&D with high salaries, such as designing difficult equipment such as punching machines. Coupled with the rapid development of the aerospace industry, there is a great demand for talents, and the specialty is very "specialized", and other majors are irreplaceable. Employment can be described as "worry-free". Major aerospace research institutes, military academies and airlines are all "three high" places with high salary, high status and high technology. Take Beihang University as an example. After the successful launch of Shenzhou VI, thousands of graduates from Beihang University devoted themselves to aviation engineering. Generally speaking, the employment of students majoring in aerospace is closely related to the cause of national defense, and they generally face the difference between internal and external systems. For the students of Beihang University, because the aviation industry in China is still not very prosperous, and most aviation enterprises are in Shenyang, Chengdu, Guiyang and other places, and the treatment is not very high, so the graduates of Beihang University are generally reluctant to go to these institutions, and most students are still willing to go to foreign companies, stay in Beijing, or stay in research institutes, or engage in other industries through postgraduate entrance examination. Most of the graduates of Beihang University who are employed in institutions within the system work in some national defense units such as the Aerospace Research Institute or the Aircraft Manufacturing Group.
Nuclear engineering specialty
As a clean, pollution-free and efficient energy source, nuclear energy has broad development prospects, but compared with the "hot" industry, nuclear power talents are still in a "cold" state of global shortage. In the future, the employment advantages of nuclear engineering graduates will become increasingly prominent. "Time for space" is the best description of nuclear engineering specialty. With the batch construction of nuclear power plants in China, the shortage of two kinds of nuclear-related talents is becoming more and more serious. One is uranium mining talents, because uranium mining is mostly in the sparsely populated Gobi desert and remote mountainous areas, and many graduates are reluctant to go. In addition, due to historical policy reasons, the shortage of uranium mining talents has become a "roadblock" that hinders the development of uranium mining industry. At present, the country's huge demand for uranium raw materials still depends on imports, and it is often hunted by international uranium traders to drive up the price. Second, high-quality technical personnel in nuclear industry equipment manufacturing.
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