What are the three immortals?

The three immortals refer to establishing virtue, meritorious service and reputation.

The three immortals mentioned by the ancients: Establishing virtue (moral success) - requires mental cultivation; Establishing merit (career success) - requires current opportunities; Li Yan (success in learning) - requires talent. Ligong (success in career) - requires talent. A virtuous person may not have opportunities or talents, so it is difficult to make meritorious deeds; a person who makes meritorious deeds can make a virtue, but it is difficult to make a speech; a person who makes a speech can also make a virtue, but it is difficult to make meritorious service.

Mao Zedong said that Zeng Guofan achieved the Confucian "establishing virtue." ", "make meritorious deeds" and "make good words". Zeng Guofan followed the path of first establishing virtue, then making meritorious service, and then establishing words, that is, cultivating oneself with sincerity, managing one's family, governing the country and the world, and governing from within. Outside. Extended information

Representative figures:

1. Figures that Fu Qian believes have achieved three immortals:

Lide: Fu Xi, Shennong.

Contributors: Yu, Hou Ji

Contributors: Shi Yi, Zhou Ren, Zang Wenzhong

2. The three immortal figures considered by Du Yu:

Li De: Huang Di, Yao, Shun.

Contribution: Yu, Hou Ji.

Li Yan: Shi Yi, Zhou Ren, Zang Wenzhong?

< p>3. In addition to agreeing with the views of Fu Qian and Du Yu, Kong Yingda also believes that there are three immortal figures:

Lide: Yu, Chengtang, King Wen of Zhou, King Wu of Zhou, Duke Zhou, and Confucius?

Liyan: Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Mencius, Guan Zhong, Yan Ying, Yang Zhu, Mozi, Sun Wu, Wu Qi, Qu Yuan, Song Yu, Jia Kui, Yang Xiong, Sima Qian, Ban Gu

Zeng Guofan: The ancients called establishing virtue, meritorious service, and reputation as the three immortals. It is the most difficult to establish virtue. Since the Zhou and Han Dynasties, it has been rare to inherit virtue.

How many people have made meritorious deeds such as Xiao, Cao, Fang, Du, Guo, Li, Han, and Yue?

Reference: Baidu Encyclopedia-Three Immortals