Are there any celebrities in Deqing?

Shen Yue (44 1—5 13) was born in Wu Kang, Xing Wu (now west of Deqing County, Zhejiang Province) in the Southern Dynasties, and Song, Qi and Liang were officials. Ancient history generally called him A Liang Dynasty. Shen Yue was born into a noble family. In history, there is a saying that "Jiangdong is precious, and Mo Qiang is sinking", which shows the prominent social status of its family. Shen Yue has been studying hard since he was a teenager. He must review what he has read during the day and at night. His mother is worried that his body can't bear such hard study, so she often cuts down the lamp oil for him and removes the fire for him to keep warm early. When he was young, Shen Yue learned a lot, wrote many excellent articles and became interested in history. It took him twenty years from his twenties to finally write a history of the Jin Dynasty. Unfortunately, this Jin history has not been handed down.

During the Southern and Northern Dynasties, a famous writer and poet in Liang Dynasty, a native of Wuqiang, Deqing, wrote Song Shu.

Meng Jiao (75 1-8 14) was a poet in the Tang Dynasty. The word dongye. Wu Kang, Huzhou (now Deqing, Zhejiang). In his early years, his family was poor and he traveled to Hunan and Guangxi, but he never met each other and tried again and again. At the age of 46, he began to learn, and at the age of 50, he became a lieutenant in Liyang. At the beginning of Yuan Hechu, he was engaged in land and water transportation in Henan, trying to understand Lolita and settled in Luoyang. In the ninth year of Yuanhe, he died in Ganxiang (now Lingbao, Henan). Zhang Ji married Mr Yao Zhen privately. Meng Jiao specializes in writing ancient poems, and there are more than 500 existing poems, mostly short stories and five ancient poems. Some of these poems reflect the reality and expose the crimes of the buffer region, such as for women, for emotion, fighting for one side, hurting spring and so on. Some people care about people's sufferings and resent the inequality between the rich and the poor, such as "Weaving Maid Poems" and "Singing to People in Cold Regions". Some show the deep affection of flesh and blood, such as wandering, making love, apricot mourning and so on. Some of them describe landscapes, such as The Banquet between Ruzhou Nantan and Lv Zhongcheng, Youkou and Wang Waiya's Twenty-one Liuxi, Shilaishi, Hanxi, Seeing Your Majesty off to the Tiantai, Aixia and Visiting Zhong Nanshan. Some people write about their frustrated official career and attack the style of downplaying the world, such as Lodi, Li Yangqiu Ji, being injured and choosing friends. While others complain about their poverty and lament their old illnesses, such as autumn, lamenting life and old hatreds. However, poems such as "going out is an obstacle, who wants the world to be wide" ("To Cui Chunliang") reflect the hardships of the world and also show the author's extreme state of mind. The artistic style of Meng Shi's poems is either longer than simple description, without using words and allusions, and the language is plain and unpretentious while avoiding mediocrity and simplicity; Or think hard and carve miracles. These two styles of poetry have many excellent works with profound thoughts and novel words. But some poems are too stiff and dry, lacking natural taste. He is as famous as Jia Dao, and both of them are famous for their bitter songs. Zhang Wei, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, called his poems "lonely" and Su Shi called them "cold country and thin country". Later, some commentators called Meng and Jia representatives of bitter poets. Today's biography of Meng Dongye's poems is 10. People's Literature Publishing House published Hua Chen's Revision of Meng Dongye's Poems. Xia Jingguan and Hua both have their own chronicles. Geng Jie was a poor man all his life, and his poems described the sufferings of the people and the cruel world. Language abstains from mediocrity and pursues a thin, hard and eccentric style. With the same name as Jia Dao, it is called "Bojiao Island".

A famous poet in Tang Dynasty, a native of Wuqiang, Deqing, wrote Ode to a Wanderer.

Yu Yue (182 1- 1907), a native of Dainan Village, Chengguan Township, Deqing County, Huzhou, was a famous writer, educator and calligrapher in the late Qing Dynasty. He devoted himself to education all his life and worked hard to write a 500-volume academic masterpiece, The Complete Works of Tang Shangchun. His main works include The Complete Book of Spring in the Hall, Gossip of Little Fu Mei, Notes on Visiting the Fairy House in Taitai, Miscellaneous Notes of Tea Room, etc. The important contribution in popular novels is to modify the three chivalrous men and five meanings, so that this novel can be widely circulated. Zhao wrote in 1956 in the preface to the three chivalrous men and five righteous men, saying that the three chivalrous men and five righteous men were originally called the biography of loyalty and chivalry, which appeared in the fifth year of Guangxu (1879). In the 26th year of Guangxu (A.D. 1900), in order to boost the style of writing, the townspeople renamed the Xiantan Literature Society as "Xiantan Academy". At that time, Yu Yue had resigned from all his teaching posts and was over eighty years old. However, he loved Mulberry, wrote nearly 800 words of the inscription of Xiantan Academy, and sealed it. The size of this monument is 160 cm ×60 cm, with texture. Yu Yue also wrote a plaque of "Respecting Teachers and Emphasizing Taoism Orchestra" in official script, which was hung above the main hall and was designated as the school motto. On the new moon every month, Yu Yue will give lectures in the academy twice, which is a much-told story. A famous writer, educator and calligrapher in the late Qing Dynasty, a native of Deqing, Gan Yuan, was the author of Elvis Presley. He is a famous master of Chinese studies and has his former residence "Lou Yu" in the West Lake.

Yu Pingbo (1900 ─1990.10) is a classical literature researcher and a redologist. Poet, writer. Formerly known as Yu Mingheng, a native of Deqing, Zhejiang. Yu Yue's great-grandson. 19 19 graduated from Peking University. He has been a Chinese teacher in Zhejiang Province, a Chinese teacher in Zhejiang Normal University, a professor at Shanghai University and Peking University Women's College of Arts and Sciences. He has been to England and America and will come back soon. After returning home, he served as a professor in yenching university, Tsinghua University, Peking University, Peking University and Zhonghua College. He has joined literary groups such as "New Wave Society", "Literature Research Society" and "Diaosi Society" of Peking University. He was an important poet in the early period of the New Literature Movement and advocated "the popularization of poetry". 1922 65438+ 10, together with Zhu Ziqing, Zheng Zhenduo, Ye Shengtao and others, founded the earliest monthly poetry magazine since the May 4th Movement.

After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), he served as Professor Peking University, a first-class researcher of the Department of Philosophy and Social Sciences of Peking University, the Literature Research Institute of China Academy of Sciences (now China Academy of Social Sciences), a member of the All-China Federation of Literary and Art Circles, a director of the Chinese Writers Association and a member of the Central Committee of the Jiu San Society. He was a deputy to the First to the Third National People's Congress and a member of the Fifth to the Seventh China People's Political Consultative Conference. One of the pioneers of China's vernacular poetry creation. His main works are poetry collection Winter Night, Ancient Huaishu House and prose collection Yan He Zazi. Discrimination of a Dream of Red Mansions (first edition 1923, renamed Dream of Red Mansions in the early 1950s (second edition) is one of the representative works of the new redology. Famous classical literature researcher and redologist. Poet, writer. My ancestral home is Deqing, Gan Yuan.

Zhu Huiyong, an expert and writer on ancient ships and bridges in contemporary China, is a fresh citizen of Germany. His works include China Ancient Ship and wuyue Ancient Bridge. Zhu Huiyong, pen name Silent, is an authoritative expert and writer in the field of ancient ships and bridges in China. Born in Xincheng, Deqing County, Zhejiang Province 1945, his ancestral home is Shaoxing County, Zhejiang Province. He has been engaged in the research on the ancient bridge and ship culture in China all the year round, and has published nearly 3 million words of related works so far. Now he is a member of Zhejiang Writers Association. Seven kinds of ancient bridge and ancient ship culture series were published. Books have been collected by more than ten public libraries, such as the National Library of China, Shanghai Library and Zhejiang Library, entered more than twenty university libraries, such as Tsinghua University and Taiwan Province Provincial University, and listed in many bookstores, such as the United States, Hongkong and Taiwan Province Province.

Luo Kaifu, executive deputy editor-in-chief of Economic Daily, commented on him in the book Huzhou is the best in the world: "Zhu Huiyong is an ordinary boatman. At the age of 48, he was completely deaf, but he did not feel inferior and discouraged, but immersed himself in the study of the ancient culture of Qiaochuan. For more than 20 years, his four monographs, Ancient Ships in China and Ancient Ships in wuyue, have been published one after another. Among them, China Ship Culture has filled the gap in the study of ship culture in China for 8,000 years and created a miracle. "

Zhu Huiyong's main works are:

Ancient Ships in China and Ancient Bridges in wuyue, Zhejiang University Press, June 5438+February 2000.

China Ancient Bridge, Hangzhou Publishing House, 200 1 1 1.

China Ship Culture, Hangzhou Publishing House, July 2003.

Huzhou Ancient Bridge Kunlun Publishing House, June 5438+ 10, 2004.

Charm of Ancient Bridges, Jiangnan Local Records Publishing House, February 2004, 65438.

Chronology of Bridge Poems, Local Records Publishing House, June 2005.

Chronology of Ship Poems, Kunlun Publishing House, August 2006.

China Ancient Bridge Sculpture, Shenyang Publishing House, September 2007.

Yao Silian (557-637). The word Jane, once known as Mingzhen, was born in Huzhou, Zhejiang Province, and was a historian in the early Tang Dynasty.

His father, Yao Cha, is a senior official of Chen. He wrote two books, History of Chen and History of Liang, and both failed. He studied history from childhood and later became a servant of Wang Gang in Sui Dynasty. After Tang Liyuan proclaimed himself emperor, he worked as a bachelor in Qin Literature Museum. Since the change of Xuanwumen, he has served as a prince to wash horses. In the early years of Zhenguan, he was appointed as a writer and was one of the "eighteen bachelors". An ordinary waiter of Ya Qi was ordered to initiate Chen Ershi with Wei Zhiliang. In the tenth year of Zhenguan (636), Liang Shu (50 volumes) and Chen Shu (30 volumes) became one of the twenty-four histories. He is also the author of Steven Yao Bo, which has been lost.

Guan Daosheng, (1262~ 13 19), a native of Maoshan Village, Deqing County, was a famous female calligrapher, painter and poet in Yuan Dynasty. Smart since childhood, able to write poetry and paint well, he married Zhao Mengfu and was conferred the title of Mrs. Wei. Yuan Yanshou died on May 10th, 2006 and was buried in James Stage Mountain (now Dongheng Village, Luoshe Township). He is good at drawing ink bamboo with clear brushwork. He also created landscapes, Buddha statues, poems and calligraphy. He is the author of Chronology of Zhu Mo (1). Handed down from ancient times, the works include the Water Bamboo Scroll, Autumn Deep Post, Embroidered Buddha Map on the Mountain Building, Changming Temple Map and so on. Yuan Renzong tried to put the calligraphy of Zhao Mengfu, Guan Daosheng and Zhao Yong into a scroll, which was supervised by the collection secretary. He said, "It is also a miracle to let future generations know that a couple and their father are good at calligraphy." Guan Daosheng has a famous poem "I Nong Ci". It is said that when Zhao Mengfu was 50 years old, she wanted to take a concubine like a celebrity at that time, but she was too embarrassed to tell her that she knew and wrote this poem. Zhao Mengfu read "I Nong Ci" and was deeply moved. He never mentioned concubinage again. The full text of "I Nong Ci" is as follows: "You Nong Nong, you are very affectionate; A lot of feelings, hot as fire; Twist a piece of mud to make you and me. Break the two of us together and mix them with water; Twist the other you and shape the other me. You are in the mud, and I am in the mud: live with cockroaches (Qin, read twice) and die with cockroaches (Guo, read three times). "

Guan Daosheng's husband taught his son to inherit the art of literati painting and cultivate future generations. The "Zhao family" is immortal, and seven great painters have been produced in three generations. Zhao Yong, Zhao Lin and Zhao Yan were all famous for some time. Wang Meng is blessed to have this grandmother, who was exposed at an early age. Yuan Renzong used three calligraphy works by Zhao Mengfu, Guan Daosheng and his son Zhao Yong as scrolls. "The minister who ordered the collection said that future generations would know that there was a couple in our dynasty, and their father and son were good at calligraphy." In his later years, Zhao Mengfu was promoted to Bachelor of Hanlin and Doctor Rong Lu. Since the first grade, his official position has tended to be in the ruling and opposition. However, Zhao Mengfu was still at the mercy of the descendants of the Song family, and could not display his ambition. He was often depressed by shame, so he devoted himself to painting and calligraphy. Guan Daosheng once wrote several poems of fisherman to persuade him to go home. One said, "Life is expensive as a vassal, but fame and fortune are not free. It's like a boat, I want to go home and rest! " After five years' delay, Guan Daosheng's beriberi recurred. After repeated requests by Zhao Mengfu, he was allowed to send his wife back to the south in April of the following year. In mid-May, passing through Linqing, Shandong Province, Guan Dao was alive and dead on the ship. Three years later, Ye Zhao died. The two were buried together at the southern foot of Dongheng Mountain in Deqing County, Huzhou.

It is worth mentioning that Autumn Deep Post is 26.9 cm long and 53.3 cm wide, with 18 lines of * * *. The whole post is a running script, with solid brushwork, slender figure, delicate and charming, smooth and vigorous.

The full text of Autumn Deep Post is disorganized and eclectic, with a patchwork structure. Under the learning and appreciation, every place has its own rules, but the rules are invisible, which shows that the calligrapher's artistic skills have reached a perfect and superb level.

This letter from home was written in the tone of Zhao Mengfu's wife Guan Daosheng: "Before Daosheng knelt down to restore her makeup for her aunt, Daosheng didn't say a word for a long time, and I couldn't help thinking about it. Autumn is getting colder and colder, so Ji went to pay his respects. At that time, the season gradually entered late autumn, and letters expressed concern for the elders. The letter also told my aunt about relatives at home. "Mrs. Jin Zuntang and your nephew Master Ji met here again. I think my aunt knows."

Only at the end of this post, the handwriting is blurred. Although Mrs. Guan Daosheng's name was signed, it could be seen at a glance that it had been altered.

Zhao Mengfu and Guan Furen have deep feelings, so most experts think that Autumn Deep Post should be written by Zhao Mengfu, not his wife Guan Daosheng. Judging from the handwriting, Qiu is gentle and gentle, which conforms to the characteristics of Zhao Mengfu's running script. Experts speculate that Mrs. Zhao Mengfu may have answered the letter from home on her behalf, but his letter was forgetful and he finally signed his name. Zhao Mengfu, who loves his wife deeply, found out that his name was inappropriate and changed it quickly.

Shen Xiling, (1904~ 1940), formerly known as Shen Xuecheng, was born in Deqing under his pen name Shen Ye. In two years, he moved to Hangzhou with his family. After graduating from Zhejiang A-type industrial school, he was admitted to the government-funded school and studied in Japan. At that time, I met the dramatist Akita Bailing and others, which made him sublimate in art. 13 I worked as an art intern in Tsukiji Theater in Japan, and 17 I returned to China. He has been in the business for 20 years, and has worked in film companies such as Tianyi and Mingxing, and directed and directed films such as Woman's Scream, Homesickness, Boatman Girl and Crossroads. In 26 years, transferred to Lianhua Film Company. In memory of Lu Xun, I planned to put The True Story of Ah Q on the screen, but I failed to do so. Then Cao Yu's Sunrise was adapted into a movie. Shooting started in mid-July, but stopped because of the "August 13th" and the outbreak of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression. In the summer of the following year, he joined the Central Film Studio as a director and filmed the movie script "The Condor Heroes" written by Chinese sons and daughters with the theme of the Anti-Japanese War and the little people of the great era.

In the meantime, from 65438 to February 2009, Xu Xingzhi and others initiated and organized the first left-wing art group in China-Times Art Society. In March, together with Lu Xun and others, he initiated and organized the Chinese Left-wing Writers' Union. In February 2002, he was elected as the executive director of China Film Culture Association and served as the leader of the Propaganda Department. In July 2006, he was elected as the executive director of the Film Workers Association. In June 5438+the following year 10, the All-China Film Industry Anti-Enemy Association was established and was elected as the first director.

At the same time, he is also one of the advocates of drama movement. After returning from studying in Japan, he formed an art troupe with Feng Naichao and Zheng. Performing plays such as Tan Keng Fu and all quiet on the western front. In 22 years, I participated in the blockbuster "Roar, China! Joint performance work. " In 25 years, with the assistance of Xia Yan, Irish playwright Sean O'Casey's Begging for Commitment and Peacock were adapted into Drunk Life and Dreaming of Death, and he directed them himself. He also took an active part in the national defense drama movement, and co-authored Exit from Zhaojiazhuang with Xia Yan, Yu Ling and Ling He. After the outbreak of the Anti-Japanese War, he collectively directed Defending the Lugou Bridge and performed at the Penglai Grand Theatre in Shanghai, causing a sensation in the whole city. In the meantime, he also created one-act dramas such as "Taking Chestnuts from the Fire" and "The Night Fight in Luodian". When Shanghai became an island, he and his sister Shen Zijiu left Shanghai for Korea and then moved to Sichuan, where he directed the stage plays Long Live the Nation, Traffic Storm and A Year.

/kloc-participated in the production of Daughter Classic Collection in 0/934, and then directed Hometown, Boatman and Crossroads. The films he directed all reflected real life in different procedures, with distinct anti-imperialist, anti-feudal, anti-Japanese and patriotic thoughts, and each film was innovative in performance, belonging to the "new school" directors at that time. The Crossroads and Street Angels directed by Yuan mark the first peak of the development of China's left-wing films. Shen Xiling is an all-round artist who can choreograph, draw and translate.

1938 1, Shen Xiling was elected as the director of the All-China Film Industry Anti-Enemy Association and the special director of China Film Studio.

1940 12 17 died in Chongqing at the age of 36.