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Does anyone know the origin of Nanchang place names?
With the development of feudal economy in the south, urban irrigation is not enough. In the early Tang Dynasty, the northwest corner of Guancheng was selected to rebuild Hongdu New Town, which was more than twice as big as Guancheng. Because it was built in the Tang Dynasty, it is called "Tang Cheng". After the completion of the city, the government offices originally located in Guancheng, such as the General Administration Department of Hongdu, the General Administration Department of Dudu and the Administration Department of Jiangnan West Road, all moved to the new city (now Zhongshan Hall) in the tenth year of Zhenguan (AD 636), so the city is also called "Fucheng", and the first sentence of "Preface to Wang Teng Pavilion" originated from this. Nanchang was once called Hongzhou, Yuzhangcheng, Guancheng and Zhong Ling, Hongdufu in Ming Dynasty, Hongzhou in Sui and Five Dynasties, and Hongducheng later.
-e & amp; q,x9 @。 1J Jiangxi Forum, Nanchang Forum, Nanchang Community, Nanchang Life Forum and Jiangxi Nanchang Forum As for why Nanchang is called Hongcheng, firstly, it is said that Hongjia was once a famous county in Nanchang, and secondly, because Nanchang is located at the intersection of Ganjiang River, Poyang Lake and Yangtze River, two rivers and one lake have always been flooded, and its ancestors have also suffered floods. In the face of natural disasters, they did not blindly bury God's injustice or relocate their homes, but dared to face the test of nature. With the support of tenacity and faith, they can win every flood and ensure the prosperity of Nanchang. In order to make future generations be prepared for danger in times of peace and the spirit of water control last forever, the ancestors set up an irreversible monument with the word "Hongcheng". bbs.tiboo.cn! p+ f8? 2 N0 L9 |
Tang Cheng, made of huge blue-gray bricks and jointed with lime, is not only strong, but also more majestic. At this time, Hongzhou is already a metropolis in the south of the Yangtze River, with dense population and merchants. Many buildings, pavilions, palaces and temples are being built in this city, and Wang Tengting is also towering on both sides of the Ganjiang River. The government also rose from the ground, and the so-called "house of bells", "Palace of Gui Dian Lan, the posture of pillars and mountains" described the local scene at that time. Jiangxi Nanchang Life Forum: L 'E3 E _ 2B+P) D # P1M.U.
In the long history, Hongdu City has experienced many great changes, development and maintenance. Historical materials can be found as follows: Jiangxi Nanchang Forum (Jiangxi Forum), the largest life forum in Nanchang founded by Nanchang Dibao. Com provides a communication platform for Nanchang people's life. Strive to be the best Jiangxi forum! # \-W7 l5 m 1 F0 D4 k 1 L 1 L
In the first year of Wu Zetian's hanging arch (AD 685), Li Jingjia, governor of Hongzhou, continued to expand, and the whole city was divided into eight doors.
; B& amp; o ' Y”B3 _,Y; M3 T2 Q Jiangxi Nanchang Forum (Jiangxi Forum), the largest life forum in Nanchang founded by Nanchang Dibao. Com provides a communication platform for Nanchang people's life. Strive to be the best Jiangxi forum! In the 4th year of Yuanhe in Tang Xianzong (AD 809), Dan Wei became the observer of Hongdu, further expanding the city, with a circumference of more than 20 li. There are watchtowers on all doors. Every spring and autumn, he often eats here, spends his summer vacation, flies kites and climbs mountains. This custom was very popular in the Tang Dynasty. BBS . tibo . cn # F6 g; x5 g2 e! Male-female
In the Song Dynasty, Hongzhou City continued to expand, nearly twice the size of Tang Cheng, with a circumference of 3 1 Li. Today, the area from Qingshan intersection to Shixian Lake belongs to this city. * * * Set up sixteen gates.
3[9 c+l ^% r; a5? U Jiangxi Nanchang Forum (Jiangxi Forum), the largest life forum in Nanchang founded by Nanchang Dibao. Com provides a communication platform for Nanchang people's life. Strive to be the best Jiangxi forum! In the autumn of the first year of Chunhua in Song Taizong (AD 990), more than 30 cities were destroyed by floods. When he arrived in Renzong, the ruler Zhao sent private laborers to build a river bank of more than 200 feet with stones outside Zhangjiangmen, which was the beginning of building a dike with stones in Nanchang's urban construction history.
4 z5 S8 C % z8 E; ` ~ In the sixth year of Shaoxing in the Southern Song Dynasty (A.D. 1 136), when Li Gang was in charge of Hongzhou, due to the rising sand in the north of the city, he ordered to cut off a corner of the northeast corner of the city, and the city moved into about three miles, leaving twelve gates in the city.
8 `) G9v0 {3 J. | * 7 F, sbbs.tiboo.cn Until Zhu Yuanzhang personally came to Nanchang in the Ming Dynasty, taking the city near the Ganjiang River, it was difficult to defend for a while. He ordered Commander-in-Chief Zhu Wenzheng to rebuild Nanchang City and move the west wall inward by 30 steps. The city is 20 feet high, 20 feet thick and 270 feet in circumference (about 7,000 meters, only half that of Song Cheng). Since then, this ancient city wall has been restored. The Qing lighting system remained unchanged until the 16th year of the Republic of China (1927), when the ancient city was demolished and the urban area was expanded. BBS . tibo . cn 6 K9 G8 d! G 1 degree celsius
After the liberation of Nanchang, the measured data in 1986 are: Jinxianmen to Huimin, Huimin to Guangrun, Guangrun to Zhangjiamen, 800 meters, Zhangjiamen to Deshengmen, Deshengmen to Yonghe 1500 meters, Yonghe to Hue 1300 meters, with a length of 7200 meters. _ Nanchang Forum (Jiangxi Forum-Eat, Drink and Play in Jiangxi Forum) _ Dibao. Com forum "g: k/ s, i: M8 J"
1928, Nanchang was formally established. In order to expand the urban area, the ancient city of Nanchang was demolished, and a ring road was built on the basis of the original city wall. The road section was named after Xiang Xian. _ Nanchang Forum (Jiangxi Forum-all beer and skittles in Jiangxi Forum) _ Dibao. Com forum; y+^ P3 v+ t & amp; y5 e! s7 Y. X. e
At present, Nanchang is the seat of the party, government and military organs in Jiangxi Province, which has jurisdiction over East Lake, West Lake, Qingyunpu Scenic Resort Scenic Area, Qingshan Lake, Wanli, High-tech Industrial Development Zone, Economic and Technological Development Zone, Honggutan New District, Sanghai Economic and Technological Development Zone, Hero Economic and Technological Development Zone and Changyou Foreign Investment Industrial Zone, and has jurisdiction over four counties. Jiangxi Nanchang Life Forum; k4 v" t7 Y9 b _/ S# Z
Jiangxi province, referred to as Jiangxi. In 733 AD, Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty set up a west road in the south of the Yangtze River, which won the provincial name, and because the largest river in Jiangxi was Ganjiang, Jiangxi for short. In the early years of Emperor Gaozu's reign (about 202 BC), Zhangyu County (formerly known as Zhangyuhe in Ganjiang River) was set up to govern Nanchang County. Since then, Jiangxi has a clear administrative regional system. It governs Nanchang, Luling, Pengze, Poyang, Yugan, Chaisang, Jiangxi, Xingan, Cheng Nan, Yichun, Ai, Anping, Haishun, Liling, etc. 18 counties, and its distribution areas are Ganjiang, Xujiang, Xinjiang, and. Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty designated the whole country as 13 monitoring area, which was called 13 county. At this time, Jiangxi belongs to Yangzhou department. In the first year of Yuankang in the Western Jin Dynasty, 29 1 year was changed to Jiangzhou, and the main body was the original county of Jiangxi. During the Sui Dynasty, the level of the state was reduced to the same as that of the county. At this time, there are 7 counties and 24 counties in Jiangxi. In the Tang Dynasty, it increased to 8 states and 37 counties, namely Hongzhou, Raozhou, Qianzhou, Jizhou, Jiangzhou, Yuanzhou, Fuzhou and Xinzhou. In the first year of Zhenguan, Emperor Taizong designated the whole country as 10 monitoring area, which was increased to 15 during the reign of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty. Hong, Rao, Qian, Ji, Jiang, Yuan, Fu and Xin Bazhou belong to the monitoring area west of the Yangtze River. In the Five Dynasties, Jiangxi belonged to Wu first, and then to the Southern Tang Dynasty. During this period, there appeared a new administrative division equivalent to the lower state: 6 states, 4 armies and 55 counties. In the first year of Jiaotai, the Southern Tang Dynasty decided to build Nandu in Hongzhou, and therefore promoted Hongzhou to Nanchang Prefecture. In the Song Dynasty, it changed to the road above the state, and Jiangxi was assigned to 9 States, 4 armies and 68 counties, most of which belonged to Jiangnan West Road and some belonged to Jiangnan East Road. The Yuan Dynasty began to establish a provincial book system (province or province for short) in banks. The provincial jurisdiction of Jiangxi includes most areas outside Jiangxi today (the northeast of Jiangxi used to belong to Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces) and most areas of Guangdong Province today. Yuanxing province consists of Lu, Zhili, Zhou (with county-level administrative agencies) and county. Jiangxi Province governs Longxing, Ji 'an, Nankang, Ganzhou, Jianchang, Jiangzhou, Nan 'an, Ruizhou, Yuanzhou, Linjiang, Fuzhou, Raozhou, Xinzhou, etc. 13 Road, Nanfeng, Qianshan and other two Zhili States, 48 counties, 16 county-level states. Although the Ming Dynasty basically retained the organizational system of provinces and autonomous regions in the Yuan Dynasty, it changed Zhongshu Province into a public ministry (traditionally still called a province), changed its route to a prefecture and changed it into a county. Jiangxi Administration Council governs Nanchang, Ruizhou, Raozhou, Nankang, Jiujiang, Guangxin, Fuzhou, Jianchang, Ji 'an, Yuanzhou, Linjiang, Ganzhou, Nan 'an 13, and governs 78 counties, which is basically the same as today's Jiangxi provinces and regions. At that time, the Procurator's Department, the Procurator's Department and the Procurator's Department were the highest administrative organs of the Procurator's Department in Jiangxi Province, and the three departments were directly controlled by the central government and governed by decentralization. In the Qing Dynasty, Jiangxi was changed to Jiangxi Province, and the administrative region basically inherited the Ming system. Three county-level halls, namely, Ji 'an Lotus Hall, Nanchang Tonggu Hall and Ganzhou Qiannan Hall, were added, and Ningdu County was promoted to provincial Zhili Prefecture. The Governor-General has become the chief executive of the province, and has two departments, namely, the department that undertakes propaganda and decision-making bureau and the department that submits judgments and formulates judges, and is responsible for civil affairs, finance and judicial supervision. During the Republic of China, the government, prefecture and hall of the Qing Dynasty were all changed to counties. Jiangxi Province * * * governs 8 1 county. By 1926, the Northern Expeditionary Army entered Nanchang and Nanchang was formally established. Wuyuan County was transferred from Anhui to Jiangxi in 1934, back to Anhui in 1947, and again to Jiangxi in 1949. During the Second Revolutionary Civil War, China successively established large revolutionary base areas in Jiangxi. Among them, the famous revolutionary bases are Jinggangshan in western Jiangxi, Hunan and Jiangxi, Northeast Jiangxi (later developed into Fujian, Zhejiang and Jiangxi revolutionary bases) and Hunan, Hubei and Jiangxi revolutionary bases including Tonggu, Xiushui, Wanzai and Yifeng counties. At that time, the central revolutionary base was located in 2 1 county in southern Jiangxi and western Fujian, and the temporary central government of the Chinese Soviet was located in Ruijin.
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