2011 Zhejiang Provincial Teacher Recruitment Examination Primary School Chinese Language Unified Examination Recall Questions

(Shanxiang internal information)

Part 1 Chinese education and teaching theory and practice

1. Multiple choice questions

1. Required courses It includes the goals of "reading and appreciation" and "expression and communication" and consists of ( ) modules.

A. "Chinese 1" to "Chinese 5" five B. "Chinese 2" to "Chinese 6" five

C. "Chinese 1" to "Chinese 4" four D. "Chinese Language 2" to "Chinese Language 5" IV

2. Which of the following is not a form of literacy teaching ( )

A. Concentrated literacy B. Contextual literacy C. Phonetic literacy D. Semantic literacy

3. At present, my country's primary and secondary school curriculum mainly consists of three parts: curriculum plan, curriculum standards, and ( ).

A. Teaching rules B. Textbooks C. Course objectives D. Course principles

4. Students who have completed ( ) credits of the required courses can be deemed to have completed the minimum of this course. Basic academic studies to meet the minimum requirements for high school graduation.

A.10 B.9 C.9.5 D.8

5. Narratives generally fall into three categories: personal narratives, narrative narratives and ( ) narratives.

A. Scenery B. Lyrical C. Expression D. Object writing

2. Fill in the blanks

1. Junior high school textbooks should reflect the characteristics of the times and modern consciousness. , pay attention to nature, understand and respect diverse cultures, and help students establish a correct world outlook, outlook on life, and values.

2. The high school compulsory courses are divided into two aspects: "reading and appreciation" and " ", and five modules are organized to implement teaching.

3. In writing training, it starts earliest and lasts the longest.

4. It refers to the ability of learners to create new motor skills in the process of learning a certain motor skill.

5. Development-oriented curriculum objectives include basic learning objectives and.

6. It is the eternal theme of the development of curriculum theory and practice.

7. School-based curriculum development pursues a " " curriculum concept.

8. It is the basis for evaluation, and attention should be paid to examining their reading interests and cultural vision.

9. The evaluation of Chinese Pinyin ability focuses on examining students’ ability and their ability to recognize and read Chinese characters and correct local pronunciation with the help of Chinese Pinyin.

10. The language of argumentative essays has its own characteristics. The prominent characteristics are generality, straightforwardness and .

Part 2: Chinese language expertise

1. Basic knowledge

1. Please underline the correct pronunciation of the braille words.

Fragrant (pēn pèn) Stubborn (jiànɡ qiánɡ)

Sift wine (shāi shā) Essential way (yāo yào)

2. Fill in the appropriate words .

( ) face ( ) path ( ) singing ( ) standing

( ) light ( ) singing ( ) staring ( ) smiling

3. Use the following 14 words to form 17 words (words can be repeated)

Strong, hard, hard, careful, trustworthy, determined, and hard work

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4. Rewrite the following sentences as follows.

Example 1: Is it immoral for us to win a car in the lottery?

It is moral for us to win the lottery and get a car.

(1) Shouldn’t I point out the problems in your work?

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(2) How can we stand by and watch when we face people who are in urgent need of help?

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Example 2: There is a bright moon hanging in the sky.

A golden full moon hangs in the deep blue sky.

(3) Chibi City is my hometown.

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(4) Fireworks bloom.

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5. I will choose the correct explanation for the highlighted words.

End: ① Straight, not skewed ② One end of something ③ Project aspect ④ The beginning of the thing ⑤ Look carefully

⑥ Hold it squarely with your hand

(1) The shapes of stalactites and stalagmites are varied. ( )

(2) He looked at the painting and fell into deep thought. ( )

(3) He brought a chair and asked me to sit down and speak slowly. ( )

(4) This success is a good start for him. ( )

2. Read the following classical Chinese text and complete questions 6 to 12.

(1) Read "Shitan Ji" and complete questions 6-10.

① Walk west from Xiaoqiu a hundred and twenty paces, across the bamboos, hear the sound of water like a ring, and feel happy within it. Taking the road from Daizhu, you can see a small pool at the bottom, the water is especially clear. The whole stone is used as the bottom, and when it is near the shore, it is rolled up from the bottom to form a dike, an island, a ridge, and a rock. Green trees and green vines are covered with swaying winds, scattered and scattered.

②There are hundreds of fish in the pond, all of them seem to be swimming in the air with no support. The sun is shining brightly, and the shadows are spread on the rocks, but they are motionless; they are far and near, passing back and forth, as if they are enjoying themselves with tourists.

③Looking southwest of the pool, you can see the fighting and twisting of snakes, and you can see the light and death. Its shores are so different from each other that its origin cannot be known.

④Sitting on the pool, surrounded by bamboo trees, it was so lonely and desolate, I felt desolate and desolate, feeling very lonely and desolate. Because the place was too clear, I couldn't stay there for a long time, so I remembered it and left.

Note: The text in this paragraph is subject to the Jiangsu Jiao Edition.

6. Please use "/" to segment the following sentences. (Punctuation is not required)

Walk westward from Xiaoqiu for a hundred and twenty steps, separated by bamboos, and hear the sound of water like a ring, and feel happy about it.

7. Explain the meaning of punctuated words in the sentence.

(1) There are hundreds of fish in the pond (2) You are far and near

(3) Fighting with snakes (4) Clearing your environment

8. Use sentences and paragraphs from the selected text to answer the following questions.

The small stone pond has gurgling water, green trees and vines, and fish swimming in the clear water. Faced with such beautiful scenery, Liu Zongyuan, who was demoted and traveled here, felt overwhelmed.

The paragraph in the article that has the same meaning but the same effect as "the courtyard is like a clear and empty pond, with algae and weeds intersecting in the water, covered with bamboo and cypress shadows" is: Paragraph ().

9. After reading the selected article, what is the deepest impression that Xiaoshitan left on you? How would you feel if you were sitting by the small stone pool?

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10. According to the characteristics of the couplet, delete the lower couplet of the following couplet to make the upper and lower couplets neat.

First couplet: On the small stone pool, the soul is desolate and the bones are cold.

Second line: Drinking in the Drunken Old Man's Pavilion, Ouyang Xiu felt extremely happy.

Second line: .

(2) Translate the underlined sentences.

11. Fighting means courage. One burst of momentum will lead to failure, and three times it will be exhausted. He is exhausted and I am overflowing, so I overcome him.

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12. With the power of the king, he has never been able to damage the hills of Kuifu, such as Taihang and Wangwu? How can we place earth and rocks?

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3. Read the poem below and then answer the questions.

I met Liu Yuxi as a gift at the first banquet in Yangzhou.

Bashan and Chushui were desolate places, abandoned for twenty-three years. Nostalgic, I recite the flute poems in the air, and when I go to the countryside to read them, I feel like a dead person.

Thousands of sails pass by the side of the sunken boat, and thousands of trees spring in front of the diseased trees. Today I will listen to a song of Junge, and for now I will have a glass of wine to keep my spirits up.

13. One of the errors in the analysis is ( )

A. The first couplet states that he was abandoned in the desolate place of Chushui, Bashan, and spent more than 20 years, full of emotions. The poet's infinite bitterness.

B. The chin couplet writes about his feelings after returning and quotes allusions, implying his dissatisfaction with the rulers at that time and his feelings of unfamiliarity and loss caused by changes in personnel.

C. In the neck couplet, the poet uses "sinking boat" and "sick tree" as metaphors for his predecessors, expressing the poet's aggressive feelings of continuing to move towards success after the failure of his predecessors.

D. The last couplet is not only a thank you for the friend's care, but also an encouragement to the friend. It shows the poet's firm will and optimistic spirit, and also encourages the friend.

14. What kind of experience does the poet write in the first couplet of this poem?

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15. Although this poem contains sadness, it is also more open-minded. Please make a brief analysis based on the underlined poem.

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4. Read the following passage and complete questions 16-20.

Heaven and Earth Wolf Heart

Guo Geng

①In the wilderness, a wolf looks up to the sky and howls, the howling sound goes high and low, with sadness ended with a trill. I feel that the context of "Wolf" by singer Qi is very appropriate: "I am a wolf from the north, walking in the boundless wilderness, the sharp north wind blows, and the long yellow sand passes by..." As long as there is Wherever wolves roam, no one can suppress the howling of wolves, which land ethicist Leopold called the "soul of the wilderness."

②In fact, the purpose of wolves howling is to communicate with each other: a long and cold howl may mean that this is a homesick lone wolf; a confident roar may be a warning Another pack of wolves, don't come close to your territory. Sometimes, wolves howl to gather people to hunt; other times, they howl to summon friends and hold a birthday party. When one wolf starts howling, the other members of the pack will join in, at least in the form of a couple.

③The wolf is the largest species among canids and looks exactly like the dog we are familiar with. We are always used to calling certain guys wolves. These are just an emotional transfer of people's customs. For example, greedy people are called ambitious wolves, and heartless people are called white-eyed wolves. Why? It turns out that no animal in the world is as misunderstood as the wolf, and its image is exaggerated and distorted by alarmists, making people fear it for no reason.

④Whether it is a frightening fairy tale, a horrifying legend, or even an old lady’s lullaby, all without exception portray wolves as menacing gods. The image of the wolf grandmother wearing a headscarf that the kindergarten aunt told me is still playing tricks on me. As long as children think of the full mouth of fangs and hairy claws of wolves in cartoons, children will feel a little creepy. This is the same in the East and the West.

⑤The conscience of heaven and earth, even I cry out for the wolf. Over the years, most of the scary stories we have given about wolves have been nonsense. In many cases, wolves will not take the initiative to attack humans unless they are cornered, hungry, or sick. On the contrary, people have been hunting, poisoning and trapping wolves. The wolf is unruly, intelligent and persevering, and often makes people helpless. So people made up many slanderous words, such as wolf in sheep's clothing, wolf's ambition, wolf's heart and dog's lungs... Just think, with the strength of wolves and the loyalty of dogs, if a person can meet the standard of "wolf's heart and dog's lungs", wouldn't he become a chivalrous person? ? We often compare bad behavior to being "worse than animals". In my opinion, we should ask ourselves: Is our indiscriminate killing of innocent people a bit "worse than animals"?

⑥The wolf is an easy-going animal. From the equator to the polar regions, from wetlands to mountains, from forests to deserts, from grasslands to tundra, there are almost no places where it cannot survive, and it does not refuse any food. Animals: small mammals, birds, fish, amphibians, reptiles, and even wild fruits. But they also dare to challenge large animals, such as wild sheep, reindeer, red deer, moose, etc. The hunting strategies of wolves are different for different animals. For large herds of reindeer, they may have to track them for a long time until they identify weak individuals before taking action to save energy; wild sheep often escape toward high cliffs, but smart wolves will send "surprise troops" to appear unexpectedly from above the rocks; When musk oxen encounter wolves, they will form a formation to protect themselves. The only way for wolves to attack musk oxen is to attack a single straggler; when preying on animals much larger than themselves, they must work together as a group and attack from front to back. After all, "there are many wolves" Powerful." A group of wolves usually consists of about 6 wolves, all of whom are related by blood and have strict hierarchical behavior. The leader holds his head high and raises his tail, while the subordinates lower their heads and tail, and the order is clear. When charging into battle, the alpha wolf always takes the lead; of course the same is true when enjoying prey.

⑦Every wolf in the wolf pack will be interested in the little wolf and will take care of the little wolf when the parents are away. Whenever the big wolf returns from hunting, the little wolves will swarm up, cooing, wagging their tails, and licking the big wolf's face enthusiastically; and the big wolf will spit out the meat that has been swallowed and feed it to the hungry Little wolf.

In autumn, the half-grown wolf cubs can join the roaming wolf pack and participate in hunting. However, due to poor hunting skills, the big wolf always subdues the prey. It took two years for the cubs to join the pack. Heaven and earth can learn from each other, how similar wolves are to humans!

⑧As mentioned earlier, when wolves hunt reindeer, in order to save physical energy, they first detect the strength of the prey, find its weaknesses, and then attack. From an individual animal point of view, the herbivore being eaten is unlucky, but as a whole, it is the survival of the fittest between the predator and the prey. The wolf is of great benefit to the selective genetics of the deer population. The ecological significance of wolves is reflected in this. Human prejudices often go against God's will.

⑨ "The beauty of heaven and earth cannot be overstated." People finally understand how important predators in nature play in regulating the reasonable structure and normal functions of ecosystems and maintaining the stability of communities. According to reports, the United States has launched a project to "bring back Mr. Wolf" because it has wrongfully accused wolves and caused ecological deterioration.

⑩I hope that Wolf Henhen’s sorrow can bring back some remorse and self-blame from us.

(The selected article has been changed)

16. The article introduces us to the natural ecological characteristics of "wolves". Please extract relevant information from the article and write at least four pieces.

(1).

(2).

(3).

(4).

17. Read paragraph ⑤ and answer the questions.

(1) "Nonsense" means: .

(2) Please write two more four-character idioms about wolves. (Except those mentioned in the text)

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18. The explanatory method used in the underlined part of paragraph ⑥ is , and the purpose of using this explanatory method is .

19. From the full text, what are the reasons why I "cry out injustice" on behalf of the wolf?

20. There are many thought-provoking and wonderful sentences in the two articles "Readers Are Happy People" and "Heaven and Earth Wolf Heart". Please excerpt the two sentences that you feel the most and make a brief comment. (The two sentences can be taken from the same article, or they can be taken from these two articles separately.)

(1).

(2).

Comments:

(1).

(2).

5. Composition

21. Title: Love Education

Requirements: (1) No restriction on style (except poetry) (2) No less than 800 words (3) Neat fonts and tidy rolls