Recruiting people with the same position and education in the same company, their salary is higher than mine ... Is it possible for me to surpass them?

Of course, since they have the same academic qualifications, there is no difference in academic qualifications. People in the same position earn more than you, which proves that they are better than you for the time being. So if you want to surpass them, you can only work harder than them, speak with your own strength and contribute to the company, and your salary will be improved.