Complete detailed information of Weidu District

Weidu District is located in the hinterland of the Central Plains. It is located in the core area of ??the Central Plains Economic Zone planning and the core radiation of the Zhengzhou Airport Economic Comprehensive Experimental Zone. It is the central urban area of ??Xuchang City. It is the seat of the Xuchang Municipal Party Committee and the Municipal People’s Government.

As of 2013, Weidu District governs 12 streets, 1 provincial-level industrial cluster, and 97 communities. It has more than 60 historical sites of the Three Kingdoms, including the ancient city of the Han and Wei dynasties, Baling Bridge, Chunqiu Tower, Cao Cao's Shooting Deer Platform, Cao Pi's Enthronement and Meditation Platform, and the Tomb of the Miracle Doctor Hua Tuo. Basic introduction Chinese name: Weidu District Administrative District Category: Municipal District Area: Xuchang City, Henan Province, China Areas under the jurisdiction: Nanguan Street, West Street Street, etc. *** Residence: No. 666, Tianbao Road Telephone area code: 0374 Postal area code: 461000 Geographical location: Xuchang city center, Henan Province Area: 88 square kilometers Population: 500,000 (2014) Dialect: Xuchang dialect Climate conditions: Warm temperate monsoon climate Famous attractions: Xuchang Baling Bridge, Baling Bridge Guandi Temple Airport: Xinzheng International Airport Railway Station: High-speed Railway Xuchang East Station, Xuchang Station License Plate Code: Yu K Administrative Code: 411002 Historical evolution, geographical environment, location, terrain, climate, administrative divisions, population and ethnicity, population, ethnicity, economy, overview, primary industry, Secondary industry, tertiary industry, natural resources, water resources, land resources, social undertakings, education, technology, people's livelihood, transportation, scenic spots, history and culture, historical evolution Xuchang Wenfeng Pagoda In ancient times, Xu You, the chief of the Dongyi tribe He led his people to farm here, so it was called Xu Land. During the Zhou Dynasty, it was regarded as the Xu State. After Qin unified the world, it was changed to Xu County. At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Cao Cao welcomed Emperor Xian of the Han Dynasty and moved the capital to Xu. In 220 AD, Emperor Wen of Wei Cao Pi established the Wei State. Because Wei's foundation flourished in Xu, Xu County was renamed Xuchang. Later generations also called it Wei Capital, and Wei Capital District That's where the name comes from. In the Tang, Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties, states and prefectures were established here. Xuchang City was established in 1947. In 1986, Xuchang area was transformed into provincial jurisdiction and Xuchang City was transformed. The original county-level Xuchang City was transformed into Weidu District. After the separation of cities and districts, Weidu District established 4 townships and 6 sub-districts. In 2000, Weidu District governed 6 streets and 4 townships: Nanguan Street, West Street Street, North Street Street, Wuyi Street, Xiguan Street, East Street Street, Gaoqiaoying Township, Dingzhuang Township, Qilidian Township, Banjiehe Township.

In 2005, 4 townships were abolished and 4 streets were established. As of December 31, 2005, Weidu District had jurisdiction over 10 streets: West Street Street, North Street Street, East Street Street, Xiguan Street, Nanguan Street, Wuyi Street, Dingzhuang Street (newly added), Banjiehe Street Street (newly added), Gaoqiaoying Street (newly added), Qilidian Street (newly added).

In March 2006, in accordance with the spirit of the "Xuchang Municipal People's Government's Reply on the Establishment of Two Wenfeng Xingxing Offices in Weidu District" (Xu Zhengwen [2006] No. 21), Weidu District Relying on Wuyi Road, Nanguan and Dingzhuang streets, two additional streets, Wenfeng and Xinxing, were added. In January 2015, Weidu District separated out the six neighborhood committees of Zhouzhuang, Dongzhuang, Wulangmiao, Wuzhuang, Sunzhuang, and Yanzhong from the original Qilidian Subdistrict Office to establish the Baling Subdistrict Office; Gaoqiaoying Subdistrict Office was The Xinzhang, Jinwan, Zuzhuang, Guolou and Wangzhuang offices were separated and the Weibei Subdistrict Office was established. Geographic environment Location Weidu District is located in the central urban area of ??Xuchang, at 34°03′ north latitude and 113°48′ east longitude. Terrain The terrain generally slopes from northwest to southeast. The west part is the gentle and low hills of piedmont alluvial, with the highest altitude of 95 meters; the rest is part of the Huanghuai alluvial plain, with the lowest altitude of 65 meters. The slope is 1:1000. The river belongs to the Yinghe River system in the Huaihe River Basin. Qingyi River and Qingni River flow through the urban area from north to south respectively. Yunliang River, Xingfu River, Kangmiaogou, etc. are all seasonal rivers. Climate The climate is a warm temperate monsoon climate, with mild climate, sufficient sunshine, abundant rainfall, long frost-free period and four distinct seasons. The dominant wind all year round is northeasterly wind. The annual average temperature is 14.7℃, the average temperature in January is 0.6℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is -17.4℃; July is the hottest month, with an average temperature of 27.6℃ and an extreme maximum temperature of 41.9℃. The annual accumulated temperature is 5353℃, the average annual frost-free period is 217 days, and the average annual sunshine is 2181.3 hours.

Administrative divisions As of 2013, Weidu District governs 12 streets, 1 provincial-level industrial cluster, and 97 communities. Xida Street governs 6 communities: Jindi Community, Yuyuan Community, Yuliu Community, Dekeyuan Community, Weiwu Community and Fuhou Community.

Dongda Street governs 4 communities: Chunqiu Community, Pingan Community, Xinglong Community and Wenhui Community.

Xiguan Sub-district governs 7 communities: Jian'an Community, Bayi West Community, Shouchang Community, Baichang Community, Xuyan Community, Xiguan Community and Sanli Community.

Nanguan Subdistrict governs 5 communities: Datong Community, Qiyi Community, Pingxin Community, Sanba Community, and Yucai Community.

Beida Street has jurisdiction over 5 communities: Bayi Community, Xihu Community, Xincun Community, Xueyuan Community, and Yuhuangge Community.

Wuyi Street has jurisdiction over 5 communities: Wuyi Community, Guangming Community, Xuji Community, Wanli Community, Nianshang Community and Fangou Community. Gaoqiaoying Subdistrict governs 11 communities: Gaoqiaoying Community, Xinzhang Community, Jinwan Community, Zuzhuang Community, Daluozhuang Community, Liutiezhuang Community, Donglizhuang Community, Laowuying Community, Banqiao Community, and Guolou community, Wangzhuang community.

Dingzhuang Sub-district governs 6 communities: Dingzhuang Community, Houliu Community, Hongshanmiao Community, Dongshang Community, Beiguan Community and Yuanzhuang Community.

Qilidian Subdistrict governs 12 communities: Qilidian Community, Fuxiaqi Community, Dongzhuang Community, Sunzhuang Community, Wuzhuang Community, Wulangmiao Community, Cuidaizhang Community, Pangzhuang Community, Songzhuang Community Zhuang Community, Zhouzhuang Community, Sunmiao Community, Yanzhong Community.

Wenfeng Subdistrict governs 8 communities: Hexi Community, Yuxiu Community, Wenfeng Community, Xinxu Community, Tawan Community, Dongguan Community, Changqing Community and Youyuan Community.

Xinxing Subdistrict governs 10 communities: Xinghua Community, Ruijin Community, Yunliang Community, Qinghua Community, Panyao Community, Peishan Temple Community, Nanguan Community, Workers and Peasants Community, Xinxing Community, and Nanhuan Community .

Xuchang Economic Development Zone governs 6 communities: Xuzhuang Community, Luozhuang Community, Laohuchen Community, Tunbei Community, Tunnan Community, and Tangfangli Community. Population Ethnic Population In 2010, according to the sixth census of Weidu District, the permanent population was 498,087, including 63,699 people aged 0-14 years old, accounting for 12.79% of the permanent population; and 381,328 people aged 15-59 years old, accounting for 12.79% of the permanent population. 76.56% of the population; the population aged 60 and above is 53,060, accounting for 10.65% of the permanent population, of which the population aged 60-64 is 17,828, accounting for 3.58% of the permanent population, and the population aged 65 and above is 35,232, accounting for 3.58% of the permanent population. 7.07%. Compared with the fifth national census in 2000, the proportion of the population aged 0-14 dropped by 3.95%, the proportion of the population aged 15-59 increased by 3.38%, and the proportion of the population aged 60 and above increased by 0.57%, including those aged 60-64 The proportion of the population increased by 0.06%, and the proportion of the population aged 65 and above increased by 0.51%. The elderly population in the region continues to increase; from the perspective of the reproduction type of the population, the proportion of children and adolescents in the region has decreased, while the proportion of the elderly population has increased. The population has shown a trend of decreasing population as the age of young people decreases. Ethnicity The population is mainly Han. There are 13 ethnic minorities including Hui, Mongolian, Miao, Zhuang, Buyi, Korean, Manchu, Yao, Bai, Tujia, She and Gaoshan. The Han nationality accounts for 96% of the total population. The distribution of ethnic minorities has the typical characteristics of large scattered and small settlements. Economy Overview In 2004, the region's GDP reached 2.18 billion yuan, an increase of 17.2% over 2003, of which the primary industry increased by 4.3%, the secondary industry increased by 25.5%, and the tertiary industry increased by 11%. The three industrial structures were adjusted from 6.8:43.5:49.7 in the previous year to 5.8:45.7:48.5. The fixed asset investment of the whole society was 850 million yuan, an increase of 57.5% over 2003. The general budget revenue of local finance reached 72.88 million yuan, an increase of 32.6% over 2003. The per capita net income of farmers was 4,323 yuan, an increase of 13.6% over 2003. The region's economy is operating well, with general budget revenue accounting for 3.3% of the region's GDP and industrial and commercial taxes accounting for 92% of fiscal revenue.

In 2011, the region's GDP was 7.44 billion yuan, 2.3 times that of 2006, with an average annual growth rate of 18.5%; the public fiscal budget revenue was 420 million yuan, three times that of 2006, with an average annual growth rate of 25.5%; Fixed asset investment was 6.5 billion yuan, four times that of 2006, with an average annual growth rate of 32%; total retail sales of consumer goods was 8.6 billion yuan, 2.4 times that of 2006, with an average annual growth rate of 19%. In 2013, the annual GDP was 8.49 billion yuan, an increase of 11% over 2012; the added value of industries above designated size was 3.1 billion yuan, an increase of 14.2% over 2012; the public budget revenue was 700 million yuan, an increase of 14.2% over 2012; increased by 26.6%; social fixed asset investment was 10.5 billion yuan, an increase of 25.1% over 2012; total retail sales of consumer goods was 11.36 billion yuan, an increase of 14% over 2012; total import and export volume was US$310 million, an increase of 16% over 2012; urban residents The per capita disposable income was 23,760 yuan, an increase of 10% over 2012. In the primary industry, as of 2012, the actual sown area of ??summer grains was 15,705 acres, 210 acres larger than the sown area in 2011, an increase of 1.4% over 2011; the summer grain yield per unit area reached 465 kilograms; the total output will reach 7,301 tons, an increase of 140 tons over 2011 , an increase of 2% compared with 2011. The area of ??summer vegetables harvested was 5,204 acres, which was the same as the same period in 2011. The vegetable output reached 22,813 tons, which was the same as in 2011 and slightly increased. The output of edible fungi was 170 tons, an increase of 3% compared with the same period in 2011. Secondary industry In 2013, the added value of industries above designated size in Weidu District was 380 million yuan, an increase of 46% over 2012; profits were 110 million yuan, an increase of 48.2%, and the comprehensive economic benefit index reached 138. The annual gross industrial output value of the private science and technology park is 2.8 billion yuan, and the annual profits and taxes are 290 million yuan. The first phase of the Hongyuan Sewage Treatment Plant in the province, which was invested by private enterprises and subsidized by the government, and built using the BOT model, was put into trial operation, with a domestic sewage treatment rate of more than 80%. Twelve projects including Luding Industrial's tubeless wheel production line and Century Communication's process tower production line were completed and put into operation, and the first phase of Yangtze International Trade City launched investment promotion. In the tertiary industry, as of 2013, the added value of the district's service industry has reached 4.13 billion yuan, and the tax revenue has exceeded 400 million yuan. The commercial buildings of Oasis Tower and Yangtze Tower have been capped for investment, the Zangbingdong project of Prime Minister Cao's Mansion has been completed and opened, and the turnover of Yindu International Building exceeded 100 million yuan. The first district-level trade promotion association in the province was established, and the district electronics industry association was listed. The industrial cluster achieved main business income of 20 billion yuan, an increase of 20% over 2012, and local fiscal revenue of 150 million yuan, an increase of 27% over 2012. There are nearly 1,000 enterprises and individual industrial and commercial households of various types, among which more than 500 are engaged in selling traditional minority food and halal food, with 3,500 employees. The total output value of the region's ethnic economy reaches 60 million yuan. The total retail sales of consumer goods reached 3.04 billion yuan, an increase of 15.8%. As of 2013, 13 "East-West Cooperation" projects had been signed, with an agreed amount of 790 million yuan. In the whole year, 1.1 billion yuan of investment from outside the city was completed, including 620 million yuan of investment from outside the province; foreign direct investment was 3.5 million US dollars, accounting for 103% of the city's investment target; 19 million US dollars of foreign exchange earnings were completed, accounting for 115% of the city's target. Introduce strategic investment companies and projects such as Zhongcheng Construction and Zhongao Xintian Sports Plaza. 39 key industrial projects completed an investment of 5.41 billion yuan, of which 9 provincial and municipal key projects completed an investment of 3.66 billion yuan, accounting for 119.6% of the annual investment plan. The "Quanqiu Hats" produced by the fur and leather goods factory are exported to Europe and the United States, with an annual export sales revenue of 4 million yuan; Deyuan Hui products are sold well in five provinces in Central and South China; Hongfulou Restaurant was named "Xuchang Ethnic Minorities" by the Municipal Tourism Bureau and the Municipal Ethnic and Religious Bureau Designated hotel for foreign tourism”. Dongda Street currently has 520 ethnic minority enterprises and community service outlets, and more than 300 stalls. The ethnic minority economy accounts for more than 60% of the economy of the entire jurisdiction. Natural Resources Water Resources The annual precipitation is 579 mm and the frost-free period is 217 days. The larger rivers in the territory include Beiru River, Ying River, Shuangjie River and Qingni River, with an average annual total water resource of 510 million cubic meters. Land resources: The total area is 88 square kilometers, of which the built-up area is 73.9 square kilometers. The suburban soil is divided into three types: fluvo-aquic soil, sandy black soil and cinnamon soil.

Social undertakings Education Weidu District is responsible for most of the compulsory education and preschool education tasks in the urban area, as well as the management functions of urban social force-run school institutions. As of November 26, 2013, there are 38 Chinese primary schools in Weidu District, including: 5 public middle schools, 28 public elementary schools, 1 "nine-year consistent school", 1 factory-run school, and 1 private middle school. There are 2 private elementary schools and more than 1,300 teaching staff on staff. Among them, there are 1,257 full-time teachers, accounting for 97% of the total faculty and staff; 5 staff teaching assistants, accounting for 0.4% of the total faculty and staff; and 23 service staff, accounting for 1.7% of the total faculty and staff. There are 7 junior high schools with 287 faculty and staff, including 276 full-time teachers, accounting for 96% of the total faculty and staff; 3 staff teaching assistants, accounting for 1% of the total faculty and staff; and service staff 8 people, accounting for 3% of the total number of faculty and staff. There are 29 elementary schools with 998 teaching staff, including 981 full-time teachers, accounting for 98.3% of the total number of teaching staff; 2 teaching assistants, accounting for 0.2% of the total number of teaching staff; and service staff 15 people, accounting for 1.5% of the total number of faculty and staff. Science and Technology Henan Province (Weidu) Private Science and Technology Park was founded in March 2003. It has three 110,000-volt substations with sufficient power supply; two sewage treatment plants with a daily sewage treatment capacity of 120,000 tons, which can reach 200,000 tons in the long term. tons; centralized heating is implemented, with a heating capacity of 150T/H. The park has complete roads, water supply, communications, medical care, education and other facilities. More than 130 companies have settled in the park, with a total investment of 2.6 billion yuan. Among them, there are 70 enterprises above designated size, 11 high-tech enterprises, and 13 enterprises with annual sales revenue exceeding 100 million yuan. Night view of Weidu Avenue People's livelihood Expenditures related to people's livelihood in the district accounted for 70.1% of the district's public fiscal budget expenditures, and the "ten people's livelihood projects" were fully implemented. Construction of 1,183 units of affordable housing started. Wuyi Road Community Health Service Center was rated as the “Provincial Demonstration Community Health Service Center” and successfully created the “Provincial Public Health Supervision Demonstration Zone”. There were 16,510 new urban jobs in the region, 3,870 laid-off and unemployed people were re-employed, and zero-employment households were dynamically eliminated. Transportation Location of Weidu District Weidu District has excellent location advantages. Weidu District is located in the Central Plains. The urban area is 80 kilometers away from the provincial capital Zhengzhou and 50 kilometers away from Zhengzhou Xinzheng International Airport. There is a highway directly leading to the airport. The expressway leads directly to Shandong, Anhui, Hubei, Shaanxi, Shanxi, Hebei and other provinces. Two major strategic projects, the "South-to-North Water Diversion" and "West-to-East Gas Transmission", pass by in the surrounding area. The Beijing-Guangzhou high-speed railway runs from north to south, local railways run from east to west, National Highway 107 and National Highway 311 pass through the country, Beijing-Zhuhai Expressway and Xuchang to Nanyang, Xuchang to Lankao to Rizhao, Xuchang to Dengfeng to Luoyang, Xuchang to Fugou to Bozhou The expressway forms a "meter" shaped expressway framework with Xuchang City as the center. The expressway is interconnected with the cobweb-like county and township roads within the jurisdiction, forming a criss-crossing transportation network. Attractions: Xuchang Baling Bridge Xuchang Baling Bridge, among which "Baling Bridge" is sometimes written as "Baling Bridge". On the Shiliang River in the western suburbs of Xuchang, there is still the bluestone-made Baling Bridge. At the head of the bridge, there is an ancient stele "Where Emperor Guan of the Han Dynasty picked up his robes", which is the ink of Zuo Liangyu, the commander-in-chief of the Ming Dynasty; there is a new sculpture of Guan Yu picking up his robes. Huge statue. Xuchang Baling Bridge Baling Bridge Guandi Temple To the east of Baling Bridge and to the west of the bridge is the Baling Bridge Guandi Temple. According to the "Xuchang County Chronicle", in the 28th year of Emperor Kangxi's reign in the Qing Dynasty (AD 1689), local righteous man Wang Hongdao donated 30 acres of land and the temple was built with funding from various parties. The couplet on the mountain gate of Guandi Temple says: With a red face and a red heart, you ride a red rabbit and chase the wind. Don’t forget the Red Emperor. When you watch the history of the Qing Dynasty with a green lantern, you will be worthy of the blue sky in the hidden place. In the backyard of Guandi Temple, 46 murals of Guan Yu's life and deeds are painted in the east-west symmetrical outline built by the wall. To the east of the temple is the Taoyuan, with statues of Liu Bei, Guan Yu, and Zhang Fei's three sworn brothers in the Taoyuan. Baling Bridge Guandi Temple Xuchang Chunqiu Tower Call it. It is a group of ancient buildings in the Ming and Qing styles. It is a key cultural relic protection unit in Henan Province and a national 3A tourist attraction. The existing Chunqiu Tower ancient building complex was built between the Yuan Dynasty and the Yuan Dynasty, and has been repaired many times in the Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties. The basic layout of "one house divided into two courtyards" is formed. On the central axis of the outer courtyard are the Shanmen, Chunqiu Tower, and Guansheng Temple. The architectural style of one, two, and three layers of eaves is unique. The pavilions, platforms, towers, and The pavilions are well-proportioned.

It is adjacent to the Confucian Temple in the west. It is rare in the country to worship the two saints "civil and military" together. In particular, the main building of the scenic spot, the Guan Sheng Temple, is 33 meters high and houses the 15-meter-high statue of Guan Gong. Xuchang Chunqiu Tower Cao Prime Minister's Mansion Scenic Area The prosperous area in the center of the old city of Xuchang City was restored and rebuilt on the site of the original Cao Cao camp and office. It is a themed scenic spot displaying Cao Wei culture. Historical and cultural celebrities Guan Fu, Weidu District: (? - 131 BC) was born in Yingyin (now Xuchang) in the Western Han Dynasty, with the courtesy name Zhongru. Jiang Ziya Guan Meng: a native of Yingyin (now Xuchang) in the Western Han Dynasty. His original name was Zhang Meng. Jiang Ziya: Prime Minister of the Zhou Dynasty, who helped King Wu of Zhou to destroy the Shang Dynasty. He was a native of Xuchang, Henan. Xu Shu: A famous counselor in the Three Kingdoms, a native of Xuchang, Henan. Xun Yu: a famous counselor in the Three Kingdoms, a native of Xuchang, Henan. Xun You: a famous counselor in the Three Kingdoms, a native of Xuchang, Henan. Surname The ancient Xuchang has a splendid culture and numerous celebrities. Xuchang is also one of the important birthplaces of the ancestral roots of surnames. The roots of surnames such as Xu, Chen, Zhong, and Fang are deeply rooted in Xuchang, maintaining the emotional ties between descendants of Yan and Huang at home and abroad. Cultural categories: Prehistoric culture series, Han culture series, Three Kingdoms culture series, temple architecture culture series, Jun porcelain culture series.