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Introduction to Qianguo County

[Edit this paragraph] Regional Overview

Overview of Qiangarluos Mongolian Autonomous County (overview, infrastructure, economic and social development) Qiangarluos Mongolian Autonomous County in Jilin Province (abbreviation Qianguo County), located in the northwest of Jilin Province and the south of Songnen Plain, is affiliated to Songyuan City, Jilin Province. The county seat is the same city as Songyuan City and is the political, economic and cultural center of Songyuan City.

Located between 123°35′-125°18′ east longitude and 44°17′-45°28′ north latitude, it has a temperate continental monsoon climate, with an annual average temperature of 4.5°C, 2879.8 hours of sunshine, and a frost-free period. In 141 days, the precipitation was 451 mm.

[Edit this paragraph] Administrative divisions

The county covers an area of ??6,980 square kilometers and governs 8 towns, 16 townships, and 16 state-owned agriculture, forestry, and animal husbandry areas. Fishing grounds, 235 administrative villages, and a total population of 567,000.

The county has jurisdiction over 8 towns and 14 townships: Qianguo Town, Changshan Town, Haiborige Town (Shenjingzi Town), Wulantuga Town, Chaganhua Town, and Wangfuzhan Town , Balang Town, Halamaodu Town, Baodian Township, Pingfeng Township, Mongoliatun Township, Daliba Township, Jilatu Township, Xinli Township, Hongquan Township, Dashan Township, Taohotai Township, Changlong Township, Wu Lantala Township, Dongsanjiazi Township, Gudian Township, and Wulan Aodu Township.

[Edit this paragraph] Transportation

The county is 148 kilometers away from Changchun City in the south and 220 kilometers away from Harbin City in the northeast. It is an important transportation channel for Jilin and Heilongjiang provinces.

There are four oil production plants affiliated with Jilin Oilfield Administration Bureau within the county, with an annual output of 4.5 million tons of crude oil; there is Changshan affiliated to the Ministry of Electric Power Industry with an installed capacity of 693,000 kilowatts and an annual power generation of 3.53 billion degrees. Thermal power plant; Changshan Fertilizer Plant of Jilin Province with an annual output of 200,000 tons of fertilizer and Pumping Station No. 3 and No. 5 of the Northeast Oil Pipeline Administration, and are adjacent to the Jilin Oilfield Administration Bureau and Qianguo Refinery affiliated to China Natural Gas Corporation.

Transportation is accessible in all directions. The Changbai Railway runs through the north and south. The railway mileage within the territory is 105 kilometers. There are 12 large and small stations. The railway station is a secondary station for passenger and freight transportation.

Three national and provincial trunk highways, Tuwu, Mingchen, and Kaifang, and 18 township-level highways intersect with each other, and all rural towns are connected to asphalt roads.

The waterways of the Songnen River and Nenjiang River are smooth, and the waterway can reach Jilin City, Harbin City, and Qiqihar City. After the Songhua River merges into Heilongjiang River, it directly leads to the Port of Khabarovsk in Russia.

Communication is convenient and fast. The County Post and Telecommunications Bureau and the Songyuan City Post and Telecommunications Bureau co-locate, and have built a complete telephone network, mobile communication network, digital data network and other fully functional communication networks. Rural program-controlled telephones and cable TV are fully open. , realizing digital transmission and program-controlled exchange.

The power supply is sufficient. Changbai main transmission lines run across the entire territory. High-voltage transmission lines are generally installed in rural areas of the county. The urban power supply service realizes computer networked office, ensuring the quality of electricity for users.

[Edit this paragraph] Infrastructure

The city has complete infrastructure, smooth water supply and drainage, reasonable centralized heating layout, and sufficient supply of liquefied gas for residents' daily use.

Radio stations and TV stations have formed a high-frequency, microwave, and satellite terrestrial three-dimensional transmission, and a cable and wireless TV cross-coverage network, which can watch 38 channels of TV programs.

Two new municipal-level county-owned industrial parks have been built, including: Guoerluosi Industrial Park has a planned area of ??1,000 hectares. During the year, infrastructure construction, building materials groups and soybean processing groups have been gradually formed; Changshan Industrial Park has a planned area of ????1,000 hectares. 40 hectares, the park has complete water, electricity, steam and road infrastructure.

Businesses established in industrial parks can enjoy more preferential investment policies.

The social security order is good, and it has been rated as an advanced county for comprehensive social security management in Jilin Province for five consecutive years.

Urban and rural markets are prosperous and commercial outlets are reasonably laid out. There are 32 markets of various types in the county, forming a market network that combines wholesale and retail, and combines urban and rural areas.

There are three three-star hotels in the county, and various entertainment, fitness and playground facilities are complete.

[Edit this paragraph] Tourism resources

There are many historical sites in the county, including the provincial-level protected cultural relics Tahu City, the ruins of the ancient city of Liao and Jin Dynasties, and the Manchu and Mongolian stone tablets of the Qing Dynasty. The former site of the Mongolian Prince's Mansion in Halamaodu, etc., as well as natural landscapes such as Shuilongkeng and Lotus Pond.

Chagan Lake Tourist Area, with a water surface area of ??600,000 acres, is one of the top ten freshwater lakes in the country. It has a developed area of ??5 square kilometers. There are many tourist attractions, hotels, and recuperation services in the area. The supporting facilities provide merchants with an elegant, comfortable and leisurely holiday environment.

In 2003, the county's GDP reached 6,429.93 million yuan, the total agricultural output value reached 3,680 million yuan, the total retail sales of consumer goods reached 1,860 million yuan, the per capita income of urban employees was 5,200 yuan, and the per capita income in rural areas was 3,118 yuan.

The full-scale fiscal revenue was 391.88 million yuan. In 2003, the comprehensive economic strength ranked second among the 41 counties (cities) in the province.

[Edit this paragraph] Economic development

Qianguo County is rich in resources and has great development potential.

There are currently 3.2 million acres of cultivated land, and there are still 300,000 acres of agricultural wasteland that can be developed as farmland and 450,000 acres of barren hills and slopes. It is rich in corn, rice, soybeans, sorghum and other food crops, as well as sunflowers and castor. , sugar beets and other cash crops, with a total grain output of 1.3 million tons. It was awarded the "National Advanced County for Grain Production" by the Ministry of Agriculture and was identified as a national commercial grain base county.

Qianguo Irrigation District is one of the four major irrigation districts in Northeast China, with a controlled irrigation area of ??1.05 million acres. It is the main rice-producing area in Jilin Province, with a rice planting area of ??600,000 acres and an annual output of 300,000 tons of rice. It is brewed with lotus flowers. The "Songlian Brand" lotus rice produced in mechanized farms in the main production areas has been rated as a green food by the Ministry of Agriculture.

It has a forest area of ??2.2 million acres, including 31,000 acres of economic forest, a forest coverage rate of 21.8, and a wood storage volume of 3.2 million cubic meters. It is a key county in the "Three Norths" protective forest project. In 1998, it became a national greening and afforestation project. Baijia County.

The grassland area is 2.7 million acres, accounting for 28.1% of the county's total area, with an annual output of 180,000 tons of hay.

The number of cattle has grown to 220,000, sheep to 840,000, pigs to 770,000, and poultry to 36 million.

It is a national-level grassland construction base county, fine-bred fine-wool sheep base county, and cattle production base county.

The county is rich in water resources. There are 410 million cubic meters of surface water resources in the county, 43 large and small swamps, and 986,000 acres of water surface, of which 700,000 acres are suitable for fish farming. The annual output of fresh fish is 15,000 tons. Jilin Province fishery production base county.

In order to speed up the pace of construction and achieve leap-forward economic development, the county party committee and county *** have determined that the guiding ideology for future economic development is to conscientiously implement the spirit of the 16th National Congress of the Party to comprehensively build a well-off society. As the goal, with emancipating the mind as the forerunner, we insist on the work of the whole party focusing on the economy, focusing on projects, and highlighting the industry. We closely focus on the theme of accelerating the development of county industrial economy, with the goal of building a well-off society in an all-round way, and project development and Investment promotion is the guide, with the private economy as the main body, reform and innovation as the driving force, adhering to seasonal routines and year-round projects, facing market demand, relying on characteristic resources, highlighting leading industries, cultivating leading enterprises, striving to create famous brand products, and promoting structural adjustment. , improve economic competitiveness and expand local industrial output.

Taking the opportunity of our county to join the UNIDO Green Industry Demonstration Zone, we will regain new advantages in resources, build a new pattern of economic development, and play the three cards of "ecology, green, and nationality". Actively promote the steady implementation of the "Three Threes" strategy and strive to achieve leap-forward economic development and comprehensive social progress.

Adhere to using industrialized thinking to plan the development of agriculture and rural work, be market-oriented, aim to increase farmers' income and become rich, take optimizing the rural economic structure as the main line, effectively build ecological counties, and realize ecological enrichment of the people.

Further improve the development of forestry, grassland, animal husbandry, rice industry and fishery, do a good job in the construction of Chinese herbal medicine bases, and quickly improve economic, ecological and social benefits; comprehensively implement the green industry development plan and vigorously develop Green industry, actively promote standardized agricultural production, and further improve the degree of organization of agricultural production; combine regional characteristics, vigorously develop agricultural industrialization projects that meet the actual conditions of each township, focus on characteristics, increase scale, and increase grade, and build a modern agricultural pattern.

In accordance with the principle of "grasping the big, developing the small, supporting the excellent, and developing the new", we will focus on the resource advantages of agricultural and livestock product processing, petroleum and minerals, building materials, food processing, etc., and rely closely on large enterprises and large groups. , scientific research units and colleges and universities, and focus on the development of key industrial projects such as Jilin's relocation expansion, Deda's broiler one-stop service, and the establishment of building materials groups to achieve an industrially strong county.

Focus on giving full play to the leading role of the tourism industry, based on the prosperous market, invigorating circulation, achieving breakthroughs in trade circulation, marketing, catering services, etc., further standardizing the behavior of the broker team and various intermediary organizations, and effectively strengthening the The operation and management of various markets, improving the quality of the service industry, doing a good job in the construction of community services and information services, and ultimately achieving the healthy development of the tertiary industry.

[Edit this paragraph] Historical evolution

The Neolithic relics discovered in Shatuozi, Manghanan, Yaohot, Gudian Township, Qianguo County prove that there were human activities in the local area 5,000 years ago.

During the Western Zhou Dynasty, the Spring and Autumn Period, and the Warring States Period, it was a dirty land.

Han, Wei, Jin, and the middle period of the Southern and Northern Dynasties belonged to Fuyu State.

In the early Tang Dynasty, it was occupied by Goguryeo.

During the Bohai period of the Tang Dynasty, it belonged to Bohai Fuyu Prefecture.

In the Liao Dynasty, the local area was the nomadic land of the twenty tribes of Khitan, and it was under the jurisdiction of Changchun Prefecture, Linhuang Prefecture, Shangjing Road.

The site of Changchun Prefecture is the Beitahu City site in Beishangtaizi Village, Balang Township, Qianguo County.

In the early Jin Dynasty, it was still under the jurisdiction of Changchun Prefecture.

In the second year of Tiande (1150), Changchun Prefecture was reduced to a county.

In the third year of Cheng'an (1198), after Taizhou was established in Changchun County, it was subordinate to Taizhou Changde Army.

The Yuan Dynasty belonged to Kaiyuan Road.

After the 23rd year of Yuan Dynasty (1286), it came under the jurisdiction of Liaoyang Province and Zhongshu Province.

In the early Ming Dynasty, it was controlled by Naha Chu, a descendant of Mu Huali, a hero of the early Yuan Dynasty.

In the 20th year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty (1387), Naha came out of the Ming Dynasty.

In May of the 22nd year of Hongwu (1389), the Ming Dynasty established the three commanders of Taining, Duoyan and Fuyu. At this time, the local area was under the jurisdiction of the three guards.

In the first year of Hongxi of the Ming Dynasty (1425), there was civil strife in the eastern "Tatars". Kuimengktashara, the fourteenth grandson of Habtuhasar, the younger brother of Yuan Taizu, was forced to travel to Fu Yuwei, and later became Fu Yuwei. Chief Yu.

In the spring of the 12th year of Zhengtong in the Ming Dynasty (1447), Taining, Duoyan and Fuyu attacked Qingming and were defeated by the Ming army.

At this time, the Mongols and Walas also invaded first, and the three guards were unable to support them. Taining and Duoyan also surrendered first. Fortunately, the remaining guard commander Kuimengktashara avoided the Naowen River (Nen River) and took up his position. , No. Nen Horqin.

During the Jiajing period of the Ming Dynasty, the Nen Horqin tribe was divided into four tribes, namely the Horqin tribe and its right-wing Zalaid tribe, Duerbot tribe and the left-wing Golluos tribe.

The portion of Gorros was given to Ubashi, the grandson of Kuimunktashar (the sixteenth grandson of Habtu Hassar), named the Second Banner.

In the first year of Chongde in the Qing Dynasty (1636), Gu Mu, the grandson of Ubashi (the fifth grandson of Kuimengktashara), participated in Huang Taiji's honoring ceremony because of his meritorious service in the Ming Dynasty, and was awarded the title of "Zha Sak assists the Duke of the country, and the imperial edict is hereditary."

From then on, the two banners of the Gorros tribe were under the jurisdiction of Gumu.

In the fifth year of Shunzhi (1648), Gu Mucong's brother Bumuba was named "the Duke of Zhasak Town, and the imperial edict is hereditary."

The two banners of the Gorros tribe have clear boundaries along the Songhua River and are divided into front and rear (south and north) banners. The Gumu family is Shizhangqian banner (commonly known as Nangong), and the Bumuba family is Shizhang front banner. Rear flag.

This is the beginning of the flag system in front of Gorros.

The Qing Dynasty implemented the alliance flag system. The front and back banners of Guoerluosi, Horqin Six Banners, Duerbot Banner, and Zhalaite Banner formed an alliance in Zhelimu.

The Golluosian Banner is one of the ten banners of the Zhelim League and belongs to the Qing Dynasty Lifan Yuan.

In 1912, the Republic of China was established. In the early days, it followed the Qing Dynasty's organizational structure, and the Gorros Front Banner still belonged to the Zhelim League.

In 1932, it became a colony of Japanese imperialism and came under the jurisdiction of Jilin Province.

In 1945, after the liberation of Northeast China, due to changes in the current situation, the affiliation of the Guo'erluosian Banner changed several times.

In January 1946, it was affiliated to the Administrative Office of Jijiang Province; in February of the same year, Guoqian Banner *** was established; in June, it was affiliated to the Third Administrative Office of Liaoji Province; in September, it was affiliated to the Second Administrative Office of Liaoji Province; in July 1948, it was affiliated to Nenjiang Province; in May 1949, it was placed under the jurisdiction of Jilin Province.

On September 27, 1955, the 19th plenary session of the State Council discussed and approved the "Decision on the abolition of the former Gorros Banner and the establishment of the former Gorros Mongolian Autonomous County."

On January 1, 1956, the former Gorros Mongolian Autonomous County was officially established.

In April 1956, it was affiliated to Baicheng District of Jilin Province.

"Golros" is derived from the transliteration of the ancient Mongolian tribe name "Koloras", which means "river".

Qianguoerluosi is located on the south bank of the Songhua River, so Qianguoerluosi means "Jiangnan" in Mongolian.

[Edit this paragraph] Topography

The topography of Qianguo County runs from southwest to northeast from high to low, gradually changing from platform and wind-eroded hills to flat land.

The highest point is 292.4 meters above sea level (Jianshanzi, Hongquan Township), and the lowest point is 126.5 meters above sea level (at the bottom of Chagan Lake).

The Songhua River and Nen River flow from the eastern and northern borders, forming alluvial plains along the river.

The ecological environment of Qianguo County can be divided into two parts: the east and north are the Qianguo Irrigation District Wetland Ecological Area with Two Rivers and One Lake.

Among them, the Chagan Lake wetland is 600,000 acres, and the Qianguo Irrigation District wetland is 750,000 acres; the west and south are grassland, forest, and dry agricultural ecological areas.

The county has 2.7 million acres of grassland, 43 large and small lakes such as Chagan Lake, Xinmiao Pao, and Kuli Pao, and 37 large natural springs.

The diverse landforms provide unique natural resource conditions for vigorously developing the county economy.

[Edit this paragraph] Population and ethnicity

In terms of geographical coordinates, Qianguo County is located between 123°35′ and 125°19′ east longitude and 44°17′ and 45°28′ north latitude. It is administratively affiliated with Songyuan City, Jilin Province.

To the north is Zhaoyuan County of Heilongjiang Province across the Nen River; to the northeast is the Songhua River as the boundary and across the river from Fuyu County; to the southeast is Nong'an County; to the southwest is Changling County; and to the west is Qian'an County ; The northwest borders Da'an City.

The county seat is located in the Songyuan City planning area and adjacent to Ningjiang District.

The county is 136 kilometers long from east to west and 130 kilometers wide from north to south, forming a "boot" shape.

It has a total area of ??6,980 square kilometers and governs 9 towns, 16 townships, 17 state-owned agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fisheries, and 235 administrative villages, including 9 towns and 33 Mongolian villages. .

The total population is 565,000, including 448,000 agricultural population, accounting for 79.3% of the total population; there are 19 ethnic groups including Mongolia, Han, Manchu, Hui, Korean, and Xibe, of which 50,400 are Mongolian as the main ethnic group. people, accounting for 8.9 of the total population.

[Edit this paragraph] Ecological environment

From the photos taken by Earth remote sensing satellites, we can clearly see that in the west of Jilin Province, there are two famous river systems in the country - the Songhua River. The Nen River and the Nen River converge here from the north and south directions respectively. On the west bank of the confluence of the two rivers is the famous seventh largest freshwater lake in the country - Chagan Lake with an area of ??420 square kilometers.

"Two rivers and one lake" meet here, it's like a fairy holding up a bright pearl with his hands together, dancing crystal clear on the vast grassland of Nenhorqin.

This magical land is Qiangarros Mongolian Autonomous County in Jilin Province.

Because this place has a long history, splendid culture, abundant resources, and outstanding people, it has always been a place that many people are fascinated by.

After the founding of the People's Republic of China, with the approval of the Government Affairs Council, the organization of the Qianguo Erluosi Banner was abolished in January 1956, and the former Guoerluosi Mongolian Autonomous County (hereinafter referred to as Qianguo County) was established. In April of the same year, it was affiliated to Baicheng District of Jilin Province. In 1991, it was affiliated to Qianfu Economic Development and Management Zone. In 1992, Qianfu Economic Development and Management Zone became Songyuan City, and Qianguo County was subsequently placed under the jurisdiction of Songyuan City.

The county has a total area of ??6,980 square kilometers, with 9 towns, 16 townships, 17 state-owned agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fisheries, with a total population of 567,000; there are 25 ethnic groups including Mongolian and Han , of which the Mongolian population is 50,400, accounting for 8.9% of the county's population.

The area where Qianguo County is located is the Songnen Plain formed by the impact of the Songhua River and the Nen River. The territory is shaped like a boot.

The Songhua River and the Nenjiang River flow through Qianguo for 93 kilometers, with an annual transit flow of 36.1 billion cubic meters, resulting in a wetland area of ??more than 500 square kilometers.

Qianguo Irrigation District, one of the four major irrigation districts in Northeast China, diverts water from the Songhua River and Nen River to develop paddy fields. Its area has reached 600,000 acres, with an annual output of 300,000 tons of rice. It has also formed a large area of ??artificial wetlands.

Chagan Lake, with a total area of ??420 square kilometers, a water storage capacity of 600 million cubic meters, and a maximum storage capacity of 1.2 billion cubic meters, is the seventh largest freshwater lake in the country. It has rich water plants, wild animals and birds. It is a nature reserve in Jilin Province and the largest freshwater fish production base in Northeast China, with an annual output of more than 5,000 tons of fresh fish.

The wetlands provided by two rivers and one lake (Songhua River, Nenjiang River and Chagan Lake) and Qianguo Irrigation District account for one-fifth of the total area of ??Qianguo County. Therefore, Qianguo County is known as It is known as "the south of the Yangtze River" and "the land of fish and rice".

Complementing the rich wetland resources, the 1,800 square kilometers of grassland in Qianguo County is another beautiful scenery.

The Mongolian and Han people who have lived here for generations have good experience and habits in animal husbandry. The rich pastures raise tens of thousands of cattle and sheep.

It can be said that Qianguo County’s unique resources such as grasslands, rivers, lakes, and wetlands constitute the typical regional characteristics of grassland lakes and wetlands in western Jilin Province, and are also key areas for the construction of Jilin Province’s ecological province. one.

It is precisely because of the characteristics of the ecological resources and ecological environment here, and the fact that there are no pollution sources such as large chemical companies in the territory, that Qianguo County has a booming green industry under good ecological conditions.

Qianguo County is an "International Green Industry Demonstration Zone" designated by the China Investment and Technology Promotion Office of the United Nations Industrial Development Organization.

At present, the green foods with national certification include: "Songlian" brand rice, "Ermapao" brand rice, "Songguang" brand selenium-enriched rice, and "Xianfeng" brand Changbali rice. , "Lvjiajian" brand sticky corn and "Chagan Lake" brand fat-headed fish, the first and currently the only one in the country to obtain AA-level green food certification for freshwater fish.

The county currently has 3.2 million acres of cultivated land, with grain output stable at 1.3 million tons; there are 2.18 million acres of forested land, and the forest coverage rate has reached 21.8.

The high-quality animal husbandry is developing rapidly. The Simmental cattle and China Xinji fine-wool sheep bred at Chaganhua Breeding Farm are famous at home and abroad. The vast grassland and rich straw resources and crop straw resources provide good conditions for the development of dairy cattle and beef cattle. , fine-wool sheep, and meat sheep provide extremely powerful conditions.

Qianguo County is also the dairy production and processing base of Jilin Dairy Group.

As the seventh largest freshwater lake in the country, Chagan Lake has developed rapidly due to its beautiful scenery, charming scenery, rich culture and long history. The tourism industry has developed very rapidly and has formed a "Chagan Lake" as the core. The tourism pattern of "five districts, eight scenic spots, and twenty-four scenic spots" shows the tourism characteristics of Qianguo County of "Chagan Lake scenery, grassland customs and Mongolian customs".

Miaoyin Temple, a century-old temple located on the bank of Chagan Lake, inherits the teachings of Tibetan Buddhism. Whenever there is a large-scale Dharma gathering, pilgrims and believers gather here, and some even sit on the ground in the open air, waiting. Dharma consecration.

When you walk into the vast Chagannur Grassland Racecourse, you can whip your horse and watch the grass grow and the eagles fly, and appreciate the Mongolian customs.

Because Qianguo is close to Changchun, Jilin, Harbin, Daqing and other cities, Qianguo is gradually becoming a country park for these cities due to its special tourism resources.

Due to its emphasis on ecological protection and the implementation of sustainable development strategies, Qianguo County has been rated as a key county for the "Three North" shelterbelt project, a national top 100 greening and afforestation county, a national grassland construction base county, and a fine-breed fine-wool sheep county. Base counties, cattle production base counties, ecological grass construction demonstration counties, AA-level green aquatic product construction bases, AA-level green rice construction bases, pollution-free cereals and bean production bases, etc.

Qianguo County is located in Qianguo Town, closely connected with Songyuan City.

The city’s infrastructure and social undertakings such as power supply, water supply, heating, communications, commerce, finance, education, health, science and technology are very complete; the mass cultural and sports activities represented by the Square Culture and the National Stadium are rich and colorful ; The pedestrian street of the business district has become the shopping center of Songyuan City; Qianguo Erluo Hotel and Jiangnan Hotel, the leading enterprises in Qianguo's catering service industry, have all been upgraded to three-star hotels. The fish feast is famous all over the world.

Qianguo County has good industrial infrastructure, with provincial-level enterprises developing rapidly and strong technical force and talents.

Four new industrial parks have been built. The park has a superior location, the infrastructure is gradually improved, and the development policy is very good. "Five connections and one leveling" can be achieved in the near future. It is a good place that investors cannot miss for development and entrepreneurship.

Since Qianguo County is rich in petroleum and mineral resources, agricultural and livestock products, building materials and tourism resources, Qianguo County will develop five pillar industries in the future.

The first is the petroleum mineral mining industry mainly based on oil development and ancillary products, the second is the livestock product processing industry mainly based on broiler chickens, and the third is the agricultural and sideline products mainly based on soy protein and "green" rice. The fourth is the processing industry, the new building materials industry based on plastic profiles and shale wall building materials, and the fifth is the tourism industry based on Chagan Lake tourism.

Through the development of pillar industries, we will promote the rapid development of the county economy, achieve the purpose of expanding the total economic volume, optimizing the economic structure, and improving economic benefits.

It is expected that by the end of 2003: the county's GDP will reach 6.16 billion yuan, an increase of 11.7%; fiscal revenue at this level will increase by 8% on a comparable basis; the fixed asset investment of the whole society will reach 635 million yuan, an increase of 12.4% ; The per capita disposable income of urban residents and the per capita net income of farmers increased by 8% and 8.2% respectively; the registered urban unemployment rate was controlled within 4%.

In accordance with this predetermined goal, the Qianguo County Party Committee and County *** are constantly emancipating their minds, innovating working methods, and leading the cadres and masses of all ethnic groups in the county to stride forward with a hundredfold enthusiasm

[Edit this paragraph] Climate characteristics

Qianguo County has a temperate continental monsoon climate with four distinct seasons.

The maximum and minimum temperatures are around plus or minus 36°C.

Spring is dry and windy, summer is hot and humid and rainy, autumn is cool with a large temperature difference between day and night, and winter is cold with less snowfall and a long freezing period.

The average number of sunny days throughout the year is 110, the average annual sunshine hours is 2879 hours, and the annual average temperature is 4.5℃.

The first frost period is usually in mid-to-late September, the last frost period is usually from late April to early May, and the frost-free period is 130 to 140 days.

The average annual precipitation is 400 to 500 mm.

The annual evaporation is more than 1200 mm.

Among them, the evaporation amount from April to May was 531.2 mm, accounting for 45.2% of the annual evaporation.

[Edit this paragraph] Soil vegetation

The soil in Qianguo County can be roughly divided into chernozem soil, meadow soil, aeolian soil, saline-alkali soil, swamp soil, peat soil, etc. 11 There are 48 soil types, 48 ??soil genera, and 109 soil species.

Within the cultivated land area, there are mainly chernozem soil and meadow soil. The soil is fertile and conducive to the growth of crops. It accounts for about 35.5% of the total land area. Alkaline soil and swamp soil have been improved by washing and planted in large quantities. Rice has gradually improved the physical and chemical properties of the soil.

The county’s vegetation coverage area is approximately 320,000 hectares, accounting for 45% of the total land area.

There are many types of plants, of which grassland accounts for 28.1% of the total area, mainly meadow grassland and semi-humid grassland, with the grassy plant Leymus chinensis as the main vegetation species.

The grass quality is good, which is conducive to the development of animal husbandry.

The forest area is 2.048 million acres, and the forest coverage rate is 21.8.

There are many types of forest trees. In addition to poplar, willow, elm and other tree species, there are also a large number of pine trees, fruit trees and flower trees.