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Career planning book for pharmacy major
Career planning book for pharmacy major
In a blink of an eye, there is only half a month left in the first semester of freshman year. Nowadays, with the rapid growth of knowledge economy and the increasingly fierce competition for talents, I can't help thinking about my future: as a medical college student, how will I face opportunities and challenges? As the saying goes, if you want to take Wan Li Road, you must first set your mind. Therefore, I must first make a general plan for my future study, life and work goals, so that more power can spur me and inspire me to move forward steadily in the unknown and changeable life journey.
I. Self-analysis
Professional overview: The courses of preventive medicine mainly include basic medicine and clinical medicine, and my own professional courses are: statistics, health toxicology, epidemiology, occupational health and occupational medicine, environmental hygiene, food nutrition and hygiene.
Combined with the analysis methods such as talent evaluation report, I made an all-round and multi-angle analysis of myself.
In my talent quality evaluation report, the top four professional interests are society (8 points), enterprise, reality and research (7 points).
The analysis of the report shows that social people like the activities of cultivating, treating and educating people. They have educational ability and interpersonal skills, such as being good at getting along with others. Such people are suitable for engaging in social service work centered on contact with people, such as teachers, consultants and social workers. Their personality characteristics are sociable, helpful and understanding.
In my own opinion, my social skills are average and I can't dominate the communication with strangers; Personality has the dual characteristics of introversion and extroversion, but sometimes it is a bit emotional. Caring for others, not knowing the way, easy to rub against others, but not knowing it, not good at expressing their feelings. But I am always full of enthusiasm for life and treating people, and I have a positive and optimistic attitude. Generally speaking, my personality is more in line with the characteristics of social types.
Second, the occupation analysis
Referring to the suggestions in the Report on the Evaluation of Talents' Quality, I made a systematic analysis of the relevant external environment affecting career choice.
1, family environment analysis
Economic situation: My father is a civil servant, and the overall economic situation is good.
Family expectation: I am not in good health, and my parents want me to adjust my health and that of my family by studying Chinese medicine.
Family culture and influence: My family members trust traditional medicine very much. My aunt studies Chinese medicine, and so do my grandfather, uncle and mother, which makes me very enthusiastic about Chinese medicine and traditional medicine.
2. Analysis of school environment
School Features: What's the name of our university? Hunan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine? Chinese medicine is the oldest and most experienced major in all kinds of Chinese medicine schools.
Professional study: Chinese medicine is the unity of Chinese medicine and traditional culture, with great development space, great development potential, great social demand and broad market.
Practical experience: Our school has 65.438+0.4 billion yuan of experimental equipment, 8 well-known affiliated hospitals in the province, and established a training facility with basic clinical diagnosis and treatment skills in a second-class Chinese medicine hospital. Model hospital? It provides a good material foundation for our practice.
3. Social environment analysis
Employment situation: the employment direction of undergraduate students of traditional Chinese medicine can be roughly divided into the following categories:
Politics: government departments, such as working as civil servants in food and drug administrations and traditional Chinese medicine administrations at all levels;
Academic category: teaching and scientific research units, such as teachers in Chinese medicine colleges and experimental researchers in scientific research institutes;
Grassroots: hospitals, pharmacies and pharmaceutical factories, such as pharmacists in pharmacies and preparation rooms of hospitals at all levels, managers of pharmaceutical enterprises or their subordinate pharmacies, technicians of pharmaceutical factories, etc.
Business: Pharmaceutical companies are sales representatives.
Employment policy: At present, western medicine has a slight advantage in China's pharmaceutical market, but Chinese traditional medicine is on the rise. The state has relaxed its policy on Chinese medicine and increased its investment in scientific research on Chinese medicine.
Competitors: The competitors are mainly talents of the same major and related majors such as pharmacy, pharmaceutical engineering and pharmaceutical preparations.
4. Occupational environment analysis
industry analysis
(1) Industry Status: With the development of economy and people's attention to health, the pharmaceutical industry has a bright future. With the international popularity of China culture, China traditional medicine has been paid more and more attention in the world medical field. At present, China already has a relatively strong material foundation of pharmaceutical industry, and the total output value of pharmaceutical industry accounts for 2.7% of GDP.
(2) Development trend: The promotion of the status of traditional medicine has naturally promoted the development of Chinese medicine, and the talents who study Chinese medicine have been paid more and more attention by the society. Take medicine to support the doctor? Such a system that affects the development of the pharmaceutical industry still cannot be eliminated.
(3) Job matching: The promotion of the status of Chinese medicine makes enterprises and pharmaceutical companies pay more attention to talents who master this technology. In large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises, domestic private enterprises and foreign-funded enterprises, the salaries of such talents are very generous. This has also promoted the development of Chinese medicine and brought benefits to enterprises, talents and the broad masses of the people.
occupational analysis
(1) Work content:
Guide and participate in drug preparation, conscientiously implement the technical operation procedures of various rules and regulations, and prevent errors and accidents.
Responsible for drug inspection and identification and the use and maintenance of drug inspection instruments to ensure the quality of drugs meets the requirements of Pharmacopoeia.
Participate in scientific research and technological innovation, cooperate with clinical research, purify new drugs and traditional Chinese medicines, understand the use effect, solicit opinions, improve dosage forms, and often introduce new drug knowledge to various departments.
Explain and prepare prescriptions, guide, distribute, label and correctly handle drugs; Select essential drugs for patients and provide guidance. Dispensing medicines for customers, and explaining the taking methods and other related matters to customers.
Provide information on drug use, contraindications and adverse reactions. And answer questions from patients and other medical professionals.
Engaged in research and development, and participate in the production of pharmaceutical products, responsible for the medical efficacy experiment of new drug products, and supervise the production quality of new drugs.
(2) Job requirements: master a lot of theoretical knowledge, master practical skills, and be serious and responsible.
(3) Development prospect: Pharmaceutical industry is one of the fastest growing sunrise industries in world trade. At present, pharmacies are all over the city. According to the survey, nearly13 of patients in China went to the pharmacy to buy their own medicine. The Drug Administration Law stipulates that each drug retail store is equipped with 1 to 2 licensed pharmacists, so the pharmacist gap is prominent. According to the data provided by the State Administration of Pharmaceutical Products, there are only more than 10,000 licensed pharmacists in China, which is far from meeting the new social needs. In view of this, it can be predicted that the number of pharmacists in China will increase greatly in the next five to ten years.
Third, career orientation.
Internal environmental factors
Dominant factors
My advantage lies in my good observation and curiosity. Take the initiative in front of familiar people. I can often reflect on myself, what is right and wrong, how to improve my personality and pay attention to my mental health. Know how to enlighten yourself, push yourself and others, and don't do to others what you don't want them to do to you.
Weak factor (w)
[Next] My weakness is that I have a wide range of interests, but I have no professional knowledge. Sometimes I don't like noisy scenes, and I'm not good at oral communication in crowded places, which leads me to be passive in interpersonal communication sometimes; Can't take the initiative to participate in activities with high enthusiasm. Lack of perseverance, perseverance, learning is? Three days of fishing and two days of drying nets? . Sometimes sentimental, like to go with the flow, lack of enterprise. Lack of confidence in some aspects of yourself.
External environmental factors
Chance coefficient (o)
In today's society, people pay more attention to health besides food and clothing. The Chinese medicine I have studied is a traditional medicine that the broad masses of the people have always trusted, which determines that it will not be difficult for us to find a job after graduation. The demand for such talents is large and wide, and it is needed by government departments (food and drug administration), hospitals, pharmacies and pharmaceutical enterprises.
Threat coefficient (t)
Traditional Chinese medicine industry requires higher professional knowledge, while undergraduates lack competitiveness in basic theory; In the recruitment of relevant work units, it is sometimes necessary for candidates to hold a licensed pharmacist certificate, and obtaining a licensed pharmacist certificate requires a bachelor's degree plus three years of relevant work experience, which is difficult for us to meet when we graduate from university; At present, the employment situation of college graduates is quite grim, and many pharmaceutical graduates still can't find jobs. Therefore, the competition for this position will be considerable, and many graduates who have accumulated some work experience in other positions will also join the competition for this position, and the employment pressure will be even greater.
Conclusion:
Career goal: to be a pharmacist in the future.
Career development strategy: entering hospital pharmacy
Career development path: the path of combining technology with management
Specific path: pharmacist, pharmacist, deputy director of pharmacy department, director of pharmacy department, vice president of business department.
4. Employment profile: Comparatively speaking, the employment prospect of preventive medicine may be broader than that of basic medicine and clinical medicine. Moreover, the industry fields contacted after employment are richer than basic medicine and clinical medicine. At present, the country is short of talents in this field, and employment mainly goes to centers for disease control and prevention and health supervision, mainly institutions. With the annual enrollment expansion of colleges and universities, the number of college students has increased dramatically, and the employment of college graduates has encountered great challenges. The employment concept of college students has also undergone profound changes gradually. How were all kinds of ideas considered before? Informal? The employment of college students has also entered the field of vision of job seekers. Although the government attaches great importance to it and has taken a series of measures, it is still an objective fact that college graduates are difficult to find jobs. The efforts of all walks of life have alleviated the contradiction to a certain extent, but it is difficult to fundamentally solve it in a short time.
Verb (abbreviation of verb) social environment analysis results: With the rapid growth of the world economy and the in-depth development of economic globalization, the current international trade growth has obviously accelerated and has entered a new round of growth. In 2004, the global trade in goods increased by 2 1% in nominal terms, reaching the highest level in 25 years. Driven by the strong growth of the world economy and the strong demand for energy and raw materials in the international market, the global trade in goods and services in 2004 was nearly 1 1 trillion dollars, with a growth rate of 20%, maintaining a high-speed growth trend. In the growth of international trade in recent years, China is the most noticeable? Highlights? China's share and ranking in the global trade volume are rising, and its contribution to the global trade increment is more significant. Since 200 1 joined the WTO, China's ranking in global trade has increased by one place every year. In 2004, China's foreign trade volume reached1154.8 billion US dollars, surpassing Japan to become the third largest trading country after the United States and Germany, accounting for 6.4% and 20% of the global trade in goods respectively. From this perspective, China's international trade still has room for development.
Occupational environment: Preventive medicine is a discipline group composed of many disciplines. The definition of preventive medicine is generally considered as: taking human groups as the research object, applying the theories of biomedicine, environmental medicine and social medicine, combining macro and micro methods, studying the occurrence and distribution of diseases and various factors affecting health, formulating preventive countermeasures and measures, preventing diseases, promoting health and improving quality of life.
Implementation of intransitive verb plan
1, short-term plan (university plan)
Time span: 200920 13
Overall goal: to obtain CET-6 certificate, computer national second-class certificate and related professional qualification certificate when graduating from university. Academic performance is among the best, with excellent results in all subjects and accumulated relevant work experience.
Sub-goals and plan contents:
During my freshman year, I seriously studied advanced mathematics, inorganic chemistry, organic chemistry, physics and other basic professional knowledge. After passing the computer national level 2 exam, the comprehensive scores of the final exam are all above good. As a class cadre, we should cultivate our own organizational and management abilities.
During my sophomore year, I passed Band 4 last semester and Band 6 next semester. Pass the Putonghua exam, try to get a B, and try to become a preparatory party member in this school year. Master the basic knowledge learned and lay a good foundation for the study of primary professional knowledge. And use my spare time to read books on Chinese medicine to expand my professional knowledge. Keep good grades in the final exam.
During my junior year, I studied professional knowledge and obtained technical qualification certificate.
During my senior year, I constantly sum up experience, improve my professional knowledge and skills, and constantly learn theoretical knowledge, so as to master the practical theoretical knowledge of ancient pharmacopoeia and lay a solid foundation for formal work. Try to join China before graduation.
2. Medium-term plan (five-year plan after graduation)
Time span: 20 1320 18
Overall goal: to achieve a qualitative leap, from a novice to a professional and management talent with excellent professional ability.
Subgoal:
The first year to the second year after graduation: engaged in the basic work of hospital pharmacy.
The third year after graduation: engaged in technical work with high technical requirements, researching and developing traditional Chinese medicine, and publishing papers in academic journals.
Fourth year after graduation: pass the licensed pharmacist exam and become a licensed pharmacist. Engaged in advanced technical work and held a certain position in pharmacy.
The fifth year after graduation: engaged in professional technical guidance and inspection, published papers in authoritative academic journals.
3. Long-term plan
Time span: more than ten years after graduation (20 18)
General goal: to become and be competent as the director of pharmacy department, and lead the unit and myself to make progress together with professional technology, leadership and innovation. Complete the dream in your heart. Let yourself not only make a material contribution to society, but also make a spiritual contribution.
Seven. Evaluation and adjustment
Career planning is a dynamic process, which must be evaluated and revised in time according to the implementation results and changes.
1. evaluation content: career goal evaluation: if I have a career that I am more interested in before I graduate from college, I will adjust my career goal according to the actual situation. Career path evaluation: pay attention to personal opportunities and modify the adjustment direction in case of major changes.
2. Evaluation time: Under normal circumstances, I will make an annual evaluation plan regularly. When there are special circumstances, I will adjust the assessment accordingly at any time.
3. Planning adjustment principle: try not to change the occupation, change the nature of the internal work of the major according to the market and personal hobbies, and adjust the work direction appropriately according to the market. Persevere and never give up.
Concluding remarks
Reality is unknown and changeable. The set target plan may be affected by various factors at any time. We should be fully prepared for this. Therefore, when encountering unexpected factors and adverse effects, we should pay attention to keep a clear head, not only face and analyze the problems encountered in time, but also come up with a quick and decisive response plan, try our best to save what has happened, take positive measures and try our best to make the best corrections. I believe that in this way, even if the future actions are different from the goals, they will not be too far apart.
The long-distance running of life has just gone a short distance. Instead of regretting past failures, think about how to choose tomorrow. This career plan makes me stop being indecisive about myself and my future career life, but start to determine my dreams.
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