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Which is better, state-owned enterprise audit or accounting?
Second, their responsibilities are different. Accounting is the executor of financial management responsibilities; Audit is the supervision of the performance of financial management responsibilities. For example, accountants are athletes and auditors are referees;
Third, different responsibilities require different professional qualities. The requirements of accounting major are mainly financial management skills; The quality requirements for audit responsibilities are that, on the basis of familiarity with accounting business, we should also master the transaction contract, risk management and control of enterprise decision-making, the connection and conduction of all links in the process of enterprise management, the closed-loop effect of enterprise management rules and regulations, and the performance quality of relevant supervision and management departments. Therefore, it requires a broader business knowledge reserve and stronger macro-policy management ability.
From the above analysis, you can make a choice according to your professional quality. If you don't understand accounting business, it's better to start with accounting; If you are already proficient in accounting, you can choose from the perspective of personal development.
Just like the flowers in the picture, you can see whatever flowers you like.
Many friends who are not familiar with state-owned enterprises may not know the difference between these two positions. In fact, these two positions have their own advantages and disadvantages. Below, Gray briefly analyzes the similarities and differences, advantages and disadvantages of these two positions.
First, auditing is compliance management and accounting is accounting management. There is a gap in the nature of their work.
The audit post is mainly responsible for compliance management within the enterprise, such as whether it meets the requirements of financial system, internal control and risk prevention and control. The accounting post is mainly responsible for accounting management within the enterprise, including bookkeeping management, fund management, financial analysis, capital construction accounting, etc.
It can be said that the business scope involved in the audit post includes but is not limited to financial compliance management, so the audit post requires more knowledge and skills than the accounting post.
Generally speaking, accounting posts are simpler and the scope of audit posts is more complicated, but in terms of the scarcity of posts, accounting posts are more common and audit posts are more scarce. As far as state-owned enterprises are concerned, working in the audit department is relatively better.
Second, the audit post travels more, and the accounting post is relatively relaxed. For state-owned enterprises, the audit department mainly has two responsibilities: first, it is responsible for internal audit of enterprises and provides compliance audit opinions for daily business activities of enterprises; The second is to carry out cross-audit work within the system, including annual audit and special audit, and issue audit reports.
Among them, in the cross-audit work, in order to ensure the authenticity and effectiveness of the audit results, the universal audit of state-owned enterprises is a working mechanism in different places. For example, the staff of the audit department of province A may request to be sent to province B to audit the work of province B. ..
In addition, even if it is not transferred from the superior unit to other places for audit, due to the particularity of audit work, auditors may need to travel to all subordinate units in the province for audit work, ranging from ten days and a half months to 1 month.
Therefore, auditors need to travel frequently. If it is inconvenient for you to travel frequently (such as pregnant women, breastfeeding or someone at home needs daily care), then the audit position is not suitable for you. Relatively speaking, most of the work of accounting positions is done locally, so it is relatively easier to travel frequently.
Third, the audit position is to find fault with others, and the accounting position is relatively neutral.
As mentioned earlier, the audit post is a critical position. In fact, it is through audit review and inspection that management loopholes and risk points within state-owned enterprises are discovered. Therefore, audit posts are more likely to offend people.
Accounting posts are relatively neutral, not finding fault. However, in some state-owned enterprises, the financial department is generally more powerful, and it is more procrastinating in the reimbursement and distribution of funds, which is also easy to cause resentment from others.
Fourth, the comprehensive salary of audit posts is relatively high, and the treatment of accounting posts is relatively general. One advantage of doing audit work in state-owned enterprises is that you can get a lot of travel subsidies because you travel frequently.
Due to the audit in different places, the staff of audit posts have to travel frequently. According to the management norms of state-owned enterprises, these business travelers will receive corresponding travel subsidies. And because the audit is to find fault, the audited units are generally good to the auditors, so this travel allowance is net income.
Accounting posts can only be paid, and relatively speaking, the comprehensive salary is not as high as that of auditors.
To sum up, working in state-owned enterprises, accounting and auditing have their own advantages, depending on your specific situation. I hope my answer can help you, thank you.
The financial contempt chain of state-owned enterprises is as follows:
Financial analysis audit (internal audit) accounting cashier
Accounting here refers to accounting, not document preparation. Objectively speaking, there is no high or low occupation, and so is the financial industry. Every position has the necessity of existence.
But the substitutability and intrinsic value of different positions are really different. With the progress of artificial intelligence and information modernization, constantly updated and iterative financial robots will gradually replace cashier and accounting posts.
Comparatively speaking, the post importance of audit and financial analysis will become more and more important. Irreplaceability will be stronger, and there will be no more people impacting their work. Seize the opportunity and take a step forward.
Which major is better, auditing or accounting? In state-owned enterprises, I want to explain it from the following points:
1, their professional requirements are different. Accounting is an industry that needs to be mastered in depth, and it also needs a certain entry threshold. For example, enterprises will give priority to accounting graduates when recruiting. Audit involves many majors, and the internal financial and material problems of the company are the focus of the audit major. Simply put, the audit profession covers a wider range, but it is not necessary for every major to be very proficient.
2. Both are very hard. I once worked part-time in the unit as an auditor for about a month, so I have a little understanding and feeling about this major. Once you start the audit, you have to face a lot of documents and materials, and countless paper and electronic materials are in front of you. In a limited time, you will find non-compliance problems through daily accumulation, and due to tight time and heavy tasks, overtime naturally becomes a daily necessity. It happens that my good friend is doing finance in the company. At the end of each month and the beginning of each month, especially at the end of the year, he works day and night, with various forms, reports and many businesses that I can't name.
3. Correct mentality and meet challenges. In fact, compared with these two majors, there is no so-called good or better. They are both a skill and a work arrangement. No matter which position you are finally assigned to, as long as you are willing to study business in a down-to-earth manner and apply it to your daily work, you will certainly create unlimited vitality and hope in your career.
With a background in state-owned enterprises, there are many accounting posts and opportunities. General team members will have a general post. After mixing for a while, I can go to the secondary unit to be the financial controller, but I will be exhausted by the end of the year after working for a long time. The audit of state-owned enterprises is internal audit. Leaders don't pay attention to it, and sometimes they don't even set up a full-time audit department alone. Not every unit has an audit committee, so there is generally not much room for improvement. Auditing needs some experience, good communication skills and the ability to solve practical problems. Therefore, unless the new recruits are graduates of auditing major or from the auditing system, the highest thing is to take the financial line.
I don't think this is a good question. Don't choose which department to work in after entering a state-owned enterprise. You all have to follow some requirements of the unit. Personally, I think accounting and auditing are two majors. I think it will be better for a person to know some technical knowledge of accounting before auditing from a higher angle. If you don't even know the basic theory and operation process of accounting, how can you understand these basic processes and operation methods from the perspective of auditing, so as to achieve the purpose of auditing? You just said no, so if there is such an opportunity for you to choose between accounting and auditing, my personal suggestion is that you choose accounting first. After all, accounting is a process of laying a foundation. When you reach a certain level, you find that your level has improved significantly. If there is another chance, go to the audit department to exercise. This will certainly be of great benefit to the improvement of your personal ability.
Simple understanding, auditing is better. Financial audit must have financial knowledge and the ability to analyze problems and data. Therefore, the salary of audit posts is generally happier than that of accountants. I'm talking about the big picture. If you have an international certified public accountant, it is estimated that you will also get a position above financial manager, which is not included in this topic.
Accounting is available in every enterprise, with many job opportunities and few audit opportunities.
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