Does Kunshan belong to Jiangsu or Shanghai now?

Kunshan, which borders Shanghai in the east and Suzhou in the west, is the east gate of Jiangsu Province. 1989 set up a city from the county, with a municipal area of 927 square kilometers and a total registered population of 650,000. Administer 10 towns and national economic and technological development zones. Kunshan has a long history and rich humanities. Famous thinker Gu, educator, essayist Gui Youguang and "computer king" Wang An are all from Kunshan. This is the birthplace of Kunqu Opera, the "ancestor of hundreds of operas", and Zhouzhuang, a thousand-year-old town, is known as "the first water town in China" and enjoys a good reputation at home and abroad. Kunshan is rich in natural resources, rich in Yangcheng Lake clean water hairy crabs, which are well-known at home and abroad, and is known as the "land of plenty" in the south of the Yangtze River.

Since the reform and opening up, Kunshan has persisted in taking economic construction as the center, proceeding from reality, emancipating the mind, pioneering and innovating, seizing opportunities and making continuous progress. The economy and society maintained a good momentum of sustained, rapid and coordinated development, and successively won the titles of National Health City, National Environmental Protection Model City, National Excellent Tourism City, National Garden City, National Ecological Demonstration Zone and Top Ten Charming Cities in China. Especially in recent years, under the correct leadership of the provincial party committee, the provincial government and the Suzhou Municipal Party Committee and the municipal government, we have persisted in taking Theory of Three Represents and Scientific Outlook on Development as the guidance and the "two firsts" as the guidance, solidly promoted the overall construction of a well-off society, and promoted sound and rapid economic and social development. In 2005, the city's GDP reached 73 billion yuan, an increase of 24. 1% over the previous year. The fiscal revenue11680 million yuan, of which the local general budget revenue is 51600 million yuan, increasing by 36. 1% and 36.5% respectively. The total import and export volume was US$ 33.22 billion, up by 41.1%; The investment in fixed assets of the whole society was 23.48 billion yuan, an increase of 23%; The per capita disposable income of urban residents was16,809 yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 85 19 yuan, increasing by 12% and1.3% respectively over the previous year. Kunshan ranks first among the top 100 counties (cities) in China announced by the National Bureau of Statistics. In the three evaluations of scientific development of small and medium-sized cities in China, Kunshan ranks first among the top 100 small and medium-sized cities in China, first among the top 50 small and medium-sized cities with the most investment potential, and second among the top ten economical small and medium-sized cities in China. By the end of 2005, Kunshan took the lead in realizing the index of building a well-off society in an all-round way in Jiangsu, basically reaching the level of a well-off society in an all-round way.

First, vigorously implement the "three major strategies" to accelerate economic development and industrial upgrading. Always adhere to take the lead in development, unswervingly implement the "three strategies" of extroversion-driven, private catching up and service industry leapfrogging to promote rapid economic development. In terms of export-orientation, we will continue to consolidate the characteristics of Taiwan-funded enterprises, focus on increasing the proportion of core industries, investment from Europe, America, Japan and South Korea, software research and development, service industries and domestic-funded enterprises, and promote technological upgrading and efficiency upgrading. Increase investment attraction, initially establish a project screening and evaluation mechanism with scientific and technological content, investment intensity, output benefit and ecological impact as the main criteria, and improve the quality of investment attraction projects. Last year, the registered foreign capital in the city increased by 2.5 billion US dollars, and the actually paid-in foreign capital was11.200 million US dollars. Over the years, more than 4,300 foreign-funded projects have been approved, with registered foreign capital exceeding US$ 654.38+0.5 billion, actually utilized foreign capital exceeding US$ 654.38+0.0 billion, and 6,543.8+0,900 enterprises have been put into production. In catching up with private enterprises, we should focus on original enterprises, service projects, introducing foreign enterprises with independent intellectual property rights and large enterprises, and support private enterprises to accelerate their development by establishing original enterprise bases and other measures. At the same time, taking export-oriented support as a key measure for foreign companies to take root and upgrade private enterprises has promoted a large number of private enterprises to enter the core production system of multinational companies and promoted the integration of exogenous economy and endogenous economy. Last year, there were 1 000 outward supporting enterprises in the city, with supporting sales of nearly 20 billion yuan. In the past three years, the total capital of citizens has maintained a strong investment of more than 654.38+000 billion yuan per year, and the newly registered capital is nearly three times the sum of the past few years. In terms of service industry leapfrogging, a three-year leapfrogging plan was launched in an all-round way last year, focusing on developing producer services, vigorously cultivating emerging services and accelerating the upgrading of traditional services. According to the overall orientation of "integrating into Shanghai, facing the world and serving Jiangsu", we will focus on the development and construction of Overseas Chinese International Business City, and strive to turn it into a demonstration area for the development of modern service industry in the province. Changhua Bank of Taiwan Province Province, Deng Yun Institute of Technology, Zongrenqing Hospital, AIA, OOCL, Wal-Mart, Auchan and Paramount have successively settled in. The city has discharged 52 key projects with a total investment of 654.38+0.7 billion yuan, and the follow-up supervision has been carried out smoothly. Through the implementation of the "three strategies", the city's economic structure has been further optimized, and the concentration of leading industries has been significantly improved. Electronic information, precision machinery, fine chemicals and articles for people's livelihood have become pillar industries, among which the output value of electronic information industry exceeded 654.38+000 billion yuan for the first time last year, accounting for nearly half of the total output value of industrial enterprises above designated size. Seed industries such as photoelectricity and special vehicles have risen rapidly, and a number of key projects such as Longteng Optoelectronics, Dexin Electronics, Visionox and Riyue have been accelerated. There are more than 320 manufacturers of special vehicles and spare parts, with an annual output of 30,000 special vehicles.

Second, adhere to the principle of giving priority to enriching the people and strive to improve the living standards of urban and rural residents. Grasp the "135" major initiative. "One" is to vigorously develop the private economy. Adhere to both internal and external development, encourage all people to start businesses, support the excellent and the strong, increase policy support, and create a good atmosphere for letting go of development. By the end of last year, the total number of private enterprises in the city had reached 6.5438+0.5 million, with 33,600 individual industrial and commercial households and registered private capital of 22.4 billion yuan. "Three-oriented" is the implementation of "three-owned projects". With the goal of "everyone has skills, everyone has a job, and every family has property", we will carry out labor training at multiple levels, through multiple channels and in various forms, training more than 20,000 laborers every year, and transferring rural labor 1000. Establish "three centers" such as rural entrepreneurship guidance service center, farmer entrepreneurship guarantee center and rural community management service center, and build a mass entrepreneurship platform. Actively develop three kinds of cooperative organizations, such as enriching the people, community shares and land shares, and increase the investment, assets and operating income of the masses. The "Five-Year Plan" is to build "Five Guarantees". Increase financial transfer payments and establish rural "five guarantees" with subsistence allowances, old-age insurance, medical insurance, demolition compensation and land acquisition compensation as the main body. In the past three years, the municipal finance has allocated nearly 600 million yuan every year to establish and improve the rural social security system. At present, the city's minimum living allowance has achieved full coverage, and the coverage rate of rural basic old-age insurance and basic medical insurance has reached more than 99%, basically achieving "a sense of security for the elderly, medical care for the sick, and helping the weak and needy". Adjust the compensation standards and methods for land acquisition in a timely manner, actively explore "land for security", establish a land acquisition maintenance platform, and steadily promote the integration of rural insurance and urban insurance. Last year, more than 1.6 million elderly landless peasants changed from rural insurance to urban insurance. In the past three years, the average annual growth rate of per capita net income of farmers in the city has reached10.8%; Last year, the per capita net income of farmers exceeded 8,000 yuan, accounting for about 65%.

Three, adhere to the concept of urban and rural planning and sustainable development, seize the opportunity to accelerate the process of urbanization. With the goal of building a modern medium-sized city and creating a first-class investment and entrepreneurial living environment, we will actively guide industries to gather in parks, population to gather in towns, and housing to gather in communities, and constantly accelerate the pace of urban construction and urbanization. The urban built-up area expanded to 55 square kilometers, and the urbanization rate reached 63.8%. Strengthen urban planning guidance. Coordinate 927 square kilometers of Kunshan to achieve full coverage of urban and rural planning. While improving the overall planning of urban development, we should focus on the control planning of key areas, the planning of building skyline and the planning of underground facilities pipe network, and strengthen the three-dimensional support of planning from the air, ground and underground; Compile and improve the professional planning of agriculture, service industry, social undertakings and comprehensive land utilization in the city, so that the professional planning can be organically connected with the overall urban development planning. Adhere to the relocation and infrastructure construction first. Take the lead in canceling the replacement of farmers' homesteads, and plan to build 73 new rural communities, 33 of which have been built. Over the past three years, * * * has invested more than 20 billion yuan to concentrate on major infrastructure construction and implemented a number of transportation, water, electricity, gas and ecological and environmental protection projects. The city has basically formed a regional transportation framework of "three verticals, six horizontals and two rings". The mileage of expressway in China is 100 km, the first-class highway is 500 km, the second-and third-class highways are 100 km, and the expressway is 10. It takes 15 minutes to get on the expressway anywhere in the city, and 30 minutes to get to Shanghai or Suzhou. Constantly improve the functional facilities. In accordance with the requirements of modern industrial and commercial cities, adhere to the principle of making up for what is lacking. We have successively implemented more than 40 supporting projects in southern Jiangsu, such as new sports center, library, passenger transport center, international convention and exhibition center, human resources market, elderly activity center, youth palace, party school of provincial party committee, etc., and combined with the transformation of the old city and the construction of east and west sub-centers, we have accelerated the construction of business gathering areas and greatly enhanced the city's bearing capacity for economic and social development. Strengthen intensive utilization of resources and ecological environment construction. Vigorously promote the carrier construction of the park, and initially form an intensive development pattern with the development zone as the leader and various characteristic functional parks as the support. Effectively strengthen the protection of cultivated land and land management, and vigorously improve the level of intensive land use by increasing investment intensity, accelerating development progress, controlling the quota of supporting land and increasing the height of factory buildings. In 2005, the average investment per mu of foreign and private enterprises in the city reached US$ 470,000 and RMB 3,465,438+million, respectively, increasing by 5 1% and 1.23% respectively over the previous year. At the same time, to create a national eco-city as an opportunity, urban and rural planning, urban linkage, highlighting the improvement of water environment, increase capital investment. Sewage treatment plants 18 have been built in the city, and the treatment rate of urban domestic sewage has reached over 70%. Vigorously carry out greening and afforestation, invest 1 more than 100 million yuan in three years, and plan to build large-scale ecological parks and "green corridors" such as roads and rivers to continuously improve the environmental quality of urban and rural areas.

Fourth, pay attention to strengthening social management and comprehensively promote the construction of a harmonious society. In order to meet the requirements of rapid economic development and accelerated urbanization, we attach great importance to strengthening the government's public management functions, actively coordinate the interests of all parties, and strive to build a humanistic environment with orderly management, stable public order, efficient service and social harmony. Improve the "three mechanisms". Establish a rapid response mechanism for attracting investment, social security, social stability, news propaganda, social conditions and public opinion, and find and mediate various problems in time. Establish a public security prevention mechanism, comprehensively complete the urban social security road monitoring system, establish a "five-in-one" public security management model, and promote the construction of "Safe Kunshan". Establish a public safety emergency mechanism to improve the government's ability to safeguard public safety and respond to emergencies. Coordinate the "four relationships". Committed to building a harmonious relationship between the party and the masses, political and business relations, labor relations and the relationship between new and old Kunshan people. Taking the efficiency construction of organs as the eternal theme of the ideological style construction of organs, and as the "number one" project, a series of rules and regulations have been promulgated, and the administrative efficiency evaluation has been carried out first in the province, and administrative inaction and chaos have been judged as cases by voting, and the activities of "promoting cadres" have been widely carried out, and the "service innovation award" has been set up to comprehensively improve the basic work, key work and characteristic work level of organs. Guide enterprises to "operate in good faith, pay taxes according to law, be kind to employees, work safely and protect the environment". Focusing on education, management, service and rights protection, we will creatively carry out the construction of "new Kunshan people" and vigorously create a harmonious social environment in which new and old Kunshan people "* * * live in one place, * * * keep peace, * * * create prosperity and * * * create a new atmosphere". Carry forward six traditional cultures. That is, the traditional opera culture represented by Kunqu Opera, the water town tourism culture represented by Zhouzhuang, the political philosophy culture represented by Gu and other "three sages", the commercial culture represented by Shen Wansan, the catering culture represented by hairy crabs and cooktops, and the gardening culture represented by Kunshi, Qionghua and Bingdilian promote the integration of traditional culture and modern civilization, constantly enrich the cultural connotation of the city and increase its charm.

This year is the first year of implementing the 11th Five-Year Plan, and it is also an important year for Kunshan to basically realize modernization. At present, Kunshan is carrying out a big discussion on "What should Kunshan do if the whole province learns from Kunshan", asking all towns and villages in the city to learn from the successful experience of Huaxi Village and compete for the top 100 towns in China; All organs and departments should keep pace with the advanced in the whole province and the whole country, strive for first-class, always hold high the banner of innovation, further innovate development concepts, innovative development paths and innovative development measures, and on the basis of consolidating the achievements of building a well-off society in an all-round way, accelerate the step toward the "second lead". In the new year, Kunshan will vigorously implement the "three-self" innovation strategy of independent innovation, self-creation of brands and independent entrepreneurship, and accelerate industrial optimization and upgrading; Effectively change the mode of economic growth, accelerate the process of new industrialization, make breakthroughs in improving the concentration of industrial layout, leading industries, output efficiency and the quality of investment teams, and promote the transformation and upgrading of Sanyo; Focus on enriching the people, speed up the process of building a new countryside, and strive to build a mechanism for people's sustained income increase; Strengthen the centralized development of functions, constantly improve the functional image and accelerate the process of urban modernization; Efforts should be made to strengthen basic management, improve the quality of citizens and accelerate the process of building a harmonious society. Strive to build Kunshan into a developed modern industrial and commercial city in the Yangtze River Delta, a garden tourist city with the characteristics of Jiangnan water town, an ecological city with coordinated development of nature, society and economy, and a civilized city with all-round development of material civilization, political civilization and spiritual civilization, and take the lead in basically realizing modernization in the province.