Guo Youdao's Monument to Guotai-Cai Yong (Five Essentials of Chinese Studies-Two Essentials of Ancient Chinese Studies).

(ㄨㄟ? will) Mr. Tai taboo, whose name is Zong Lin, is also divorced from Taiyuan. Mu, who first came from Zhou and Wang Ji, had an uncle () who was really virtuous. Ask Yan [1] for the name of founding the country, or Guo, that is, later generations [2]. Mr. Wang's birthday should be natural, wise, filial, respectful and kind. My husband has great tolerance, wide posture, great momentum and wide range. Almost unpredictable. If the discipline is strict, the writing is straightforward enough to be an official, and the implication is timely enough [3], then study the Six Classics, explore the map latitude [4] and learn from the emperor. Civil and military generals will fall, and the words of salvation must not be lost. When I was young, I was a disciple [5], a gentleman, looking at the surface and following the shadow, listening to Jia Zhi's voice, or a hundred rivers return to the giant sea, and the scales are connected with the tortoise and dragon. Er is a hidden door [6], accepting the diligent teaching of friends and the ignorance of children, and using it to remove its cover [7]. When the counties heard about Germany, they all prepared gifts for themselves, which was beyond their power. When the group was on holiday, they ignored Si Tuleideng's wishes [8] and led the way, all of which were bad words. It will follow the distant trace of Hongya, and the nest will deviate from the track [9]. Outside Hunan, it must be comfortable and lofty. Life is not melted, forty years old. In the first month of Jianning two years, Yi Hai died. Like-minded people from all directions will always feel sad and at a loss [10]. It is the virtue of a husband to achieve immortality. I (ㄑㄧ) thought that my ancestors didn't have [1 1], but those voices were pretty good, and they also relied on narration. How can they be absent today? [656 1; ㄩㄝㄝ Therefore, the tree monument shows the tomb and the scenery, making the incense immortal and the smell endless. Its words say:

Mr. Yu Xiu, Mingde Xuan Tong [13]; The pure and graceful spirit, influenced by heaven, worships the strong and the secluded, like a mountain. Rites and music are pleasing, and poetry and calligraphy are sincere; Bandits only look for China, looking for Juegen; The palace wall is heavy and the door is accurate. This is true, it is pure, this is true; Yang Yang (Golden) Gentleman [14], keeps his word; Live late and secrete high, good at inducing education [15]; Three things are brilliant, and a few tricks are in place; The resignation Committee called for a tribute to protect this wonderful event. One year is not long, and the people mourn; ㄔㄔㄔㄔㄔㄔㄔㄔㄔㄔㄔㄔㄔㄔㄔㄔㄔㄔㄔㄔ.

To annotate ...

[1] Ask Yan: "Mandarin" Xu Chen said: "When I acceded to the throne, I asked my country. Q: Ask for it.

[2] Guo: "Gaoyou Warring States Policy Note". Yue: Guo, the ancient Chinese character Guo Ye.

[3] Implicit: be strict with yourself and be lenient with others.

[4] Six Classics: Five Classics and Jing Yue also. Photo: "River Map" also. Weft: Both Six Classics and Filial Piety have weft.

[5] Fringe: Fringe, the knot under the hat. Metaphor is powerful.

[6] Crossbar: Take the crossbar as the door. Describe the humble residence.

[7] W: I still have to go.

[8] Hugh: Crosstalk promotes fame. Bi: Still playing.

[9] Hongya: Taoist immortal. Huangfu Mi's Biography of Yi Shi said: "As a hermit, Yao abdicated and gave way, so he told me, and said:" Why don't you hide your light, why do you see yourself? 』。 」

[10] Miss: that is, "miss" and cherish each other's memories.

[1 1] Er: synonymous with everyone.

[12] que: it means the same as "lack"

Yu Xiu: Alas.

[14] squire: that is, "squire", local gentleman, literati gentleman.

[15] Live late, secretory mound: between mound and spring.

[16]: spread.

Note that this monument is named "Youdao" because of its owner Guo Tai, also known as "Guo Youdao Monument", "Guo Youdao Monument" and "Guo Youdao Monument". According to Zhu, the original tablet of Cai Yong was still well preserved in the Northern Wei Dynasty. However, the masterpieces of epigraphy by Ouyang Xiu and Zhao Mingcheng in the Northern Song Dynasty are not recorded, and the doubts no longer exist; During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Fu Shan carved this monument, but it is no longer an old monument in the Han Dynasty. In the writing and evolution history of epitaph style, Cai Yong is a master of creating a generation of ethos. In this regard, literary critics of past dynasties are almost the same. Liu Xie praised: "Since the later Han Dynasty, the monument of Yun Qi has been broken by talents, so it is not as high as Cai Yong." The Biography of Guo Tai in the Later Han Dynasty

author

Cai Yong (A.D.133-A.D. 192), born in Boshu and Chen (now Chenliu Town, Kaifeng City, Henan Province), was a writer and calligrapher in the Eastern Han Dynasty. Dong Zhuo, a powerful minister, worshipped Zuo Zhonglang as a minister when he was in power, so later generations also called him "Cai Zhonglang". The father of Cai Yan (Cai Wenji), a famous talented woman in the Three Kingdoms period. The Biography of Cai Yong in the Later Han Dynasty says that he is a little learned, "good at writing, mathematics, astronomy, and wonderful temperament", and he can also play the lute. In the early years of Emperor Xian of the Han Dynasty, Dong Zhuo was authoritarian and had long heard of his high name. He threatened to punish the clan and force it to enter the DPRK and worship the commander-in-chief of the left army, so later people called him Cai Zhonglang. Cai Yong was a famous scholar, writer, calligrapher and musician in the late Eastern Han Dynasty. His only remaining manuscripts of the Book of the Later Han Dynasty have been lost, including Arbitrary. He is the best official script, and the other is Shi Zhuan.

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Mr Dai's name is Zong Lin, and he is from Taiyuan. Its predecessor came from Ji Zhou. Uncle Guo, the son of Ji Wang, is very virtuous. Zhou Wenwang often consults his brother about political affairs. At the beginning of the Zhou Dynasty, Guo was named after him. Some people call him Guo and Mr. Wang is his heir. Mr. Wang was born with unique advantages, wisdom, deep understanding, filial piety to his elders, love for his brothers, gentleness, humility, sincerity, kindness and generosity. Its size is wide and deep, and its weather is wide and wide, like a vast river, an endless ocean and unfathomable. As for sharpening the knife, encouraging conduct, taking the right path, being righteous, being upright and firm enough to undertake great things, and self-discipline and forgiveness enough to correct customs. In addition, he also studied the Six Classics, explored the book of river maps and longitude and latitude, traveled around the land of China, collected the knowledge of emperors, tidied up the civil and military ways that were about to be lost, and saved Zhong Ni's witty remarks that had not yet been lost. At this time, among the gentry who decorated themselves with crowns and tassels and led the sages of Yu Pei, when they saw the standard watch, they accompanied the shadow of the sun, and when they heard the good news, they sang along with everyone, just like the river rushing to the sea of Wang Yang and the aquarium rushing to Zongyuan. Mr. Wang is hiding outside the door, collecting friends and teaching diligently; Ignorance depends on you, try your best to get rid of intellectuality. Hearing this virtue, the county was modest and prepared a big gift, but it could not be delayed. When a group of bus stops praised him, they called him Situyi and called him "Youdao". Both of them refused because of illness. I want to follow in the distant footsteps of Mr Hongya, a Taoist immortal, and inherit the actions of Chao Fu and Xu You, ancient nobles, and soar beyond the region, because Gao Mai's actions transcend heaven. Unfortunately, he didn't live long. He died at the age of 42, and Jianning died in early February. All people from all over the world are deeply saddened. Nothing can accommodate this yearning, so we cherish each other's virtues and plan what will make us immortal. Everyone thinks that the reason why our ancestors have passed away and virtues still exist is that they are recalled by future generations. Now I don't know why I lack this etiquette! Therefore, the epitaph of the stone tablet is set up to clearly engrave the glorious virtues, so that the good deeds will be revealed through the ages and the high reputation will be revealed forever. The inscription says:

Alas, sir, Mingde Tongda Avenue is very mysterious. Pure beauty, kindness and intelligence are all endowed by heaven. As lofty and great as a mountain, as deep and deep as an abyss. Rites and music are pleasing to people, and poetry and books are diligent. We should not only collect sperm, but also seek roots. Confucius' palace wall is extensive and profound, and Mr. Wang is really good at it. Beauty is its purity, firmness is its moral integrity. How many men of letters and scholars, their words and deeds are high. You can travel around and take advice. Heheyuan is three yuan, please save a few festivals. Politely decline the words of calling and keep yourself lofty. Unfortunately, time and tide wait for no man, and people mourn. So he carved this inscription, and Mr. Bubu was brilliant. Alas, the long afterlife, the model is enough to imitate!