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What major do college students choose now?
Zhihu has four disciplines: biology, environment, chemistry and materials. Poor employment, low wages, low demand and hard work. Don't say how much I know about the four major schools of 985 and the resumption of diplomatic relations between Qing and North China. My high school friend, the gold medal winner of the World Bio-Olympic Competition, is a student of Peking University and is still moving bricks at the University of Pennsylvania. Students of the same age and level studied computer and finance, got jobs in Google, and Ali, Morgan Stanley and Goldman Sachs won gold medals.
If you are not a masochist, local farmers should not learn.
Majoring in geology, oceanography and agriculture. The three majors known as the most "grounded gas". Geological majors have to run around in the wilderness, and marine majors may be in the sea for 10 months every year, so agricultural majors are necessary. Is Tongji University's marine major strong? How many academicians have been produced? You can see how many students who are employed are willing to go to sea.
3, poor IT, rich finance
It is said that the Internet and Huawei have worked hard? Some young people who work hard in the front line don't often work overtime until 12. Does Huawei, the first employer of computer-related majors in almost all 985 schools, know? Huawei's per capita salary is 720,000, and you are a traditional major. You may not get the money as the general manager, believe it or not?
Not to mention the major of resuming diplomatic relations between Qing and North China, which is the finance major of Tongji and Beihang University, the scores are higher than those of most powerful engineering majors. Work less, earn more, grow taller, and cry in the workshop, you know?
4, the medical law is the most stable, not bad money, you choose him.
You really don't need to study first-line medicine. Second-and third-line doctors are still good. Pharmaceutical and instrument factories often organize national academic tours, don't you know! To be a department director in a 3A hospital, you can definitely talk and laugh with the director and the district head. Who doesn't have an accident to see a doctor?
So can the law. Both economic law and commercial law are good. I don't know if civil servants and public security institutions are good, okay? Without the level of 2 1 1, cities below the first tier are really inferior to civil servants when they go out to work.
5. If you can go to the front line, go to the front line. If you can come to the Yangtze River Delta and the Pearl River Delta, don't go to the poor.
Is the university in the northwest good? In 985, the admission scores of most provinces are not as high as those of Shanghai University and Shanghai University of Technology, and it may even be better to go to Shenzhen University.
High-tech, finance, and various R&D institutions are all in the north, Guangzhou and Shenzhen, and the internship is much more convenient than you. There are also various alumni resources and teachers' local contacts, which makes it much more convenient to find a job.
Finally, I want to dedicate an old article to you: a good job for children in ordinary families.
A job is not as simple as bringing home the bacon.
If someone asks, what is an ideal job?
Some people will gently answer, my ideal is not to work.
In fact, this ideal is not difficult to achieve. As long as your income from passive assets is enough for you to live, or someone supports you, you really don't need to work, and this ideal will come true.
Go to Guangzhou to play at school and stay in a homestay. My boss runs a homestay, plus some stocks and fund investments. I have a good life, almost equivalent to not working. Living on passive income is not as difficult as we thought.
Many housewives, who are far away from the workplace and have no jobs, are indeed an option.
A job is not as simple as bringing home the bacon. Although many middle-aged people often tell young people earnestly that "work is just to make a living", you should know that you are still young and still have opportunities, so you must start a business again.
Choose your industry carefully.
As the old saying goes, all roads lead to Rome and all roads lead to champions.
Of course, you should know that some people were born in Rome, and even if they go to Rome, it is fast to fly.
If you are the best, you must be the first, but the rewards given by this society to various industries are completely different. Otherwise, Shi, vice president of Tsinghua University, need not appeal to the elites not to change careers. Later, I went to Hangzhou West Lake University as the president.
When a person chooses a major in a university, he has basically drawn a circle for his future career. Your professional knowledge, contacts and resources are all in this circle. It is difficult to jump out in the future, and even if you jump out, you have to pay a high price. It's really hard to think that the volunteers filled in the college entrance examination will at least determine your fate in the next decade, and write them to high school students and parents in second-and third-tier cities.
A big problem faced by children in ordinary families is that it is difficult to think about what this major will mean to their future job choices because their parents have never received a college education, or have never engaged in a highly professional position and have no friends in various fields. In high school, schools and families are completely guided by the scores of the college entrance examination, so they have no chance to tap their own interests, so the volunteer majors of the college entrance examination are randomly selected.
After work, technical posts and some popular majors attach great importance to professional background when looking for jobs. Those who have no threshold, such as sales, administration, personnel compensation, etc., generally lack growth and are the middle and lower income of the company.
Technical posts value majors, such as programmers. My cousin is a computer major in Zhejiang University. When looking for a job, it is easy to get an offer from an Internet company. However, his classmates majoring in automation in Zhejiang University have better grades than him, and it is still difficult to get an offer from an Internet company.
If you graduate from a master's degree and have studied in a professional field for more than 6 years, even if you are an undergraduate, you will have 4 years. It is hard to make up for such a long time of concentrated study in college after work, because it takes too much time to maintain life after work. Moreover, many technical positions are too difficult, and there is no professional study, so there is no way to start.
The reason why popular majors attach great importance to majors is because the industry has already faced the dilemma of insufficient use, leaving even fewer jobs for graduates of other majors. The financial major has always been very popular, and it is not difficult to major in itself. Many people can transfer to finance after finishing their master's degree abroad, and there are many job seekers. For children in ordinary families, you are not a professional, and it is even more difficult to enter this field.
Many people say that it is a misunderstanding that the financial industry does not look at majors, especially the children of ordinary families. Because this industry often values what ordinary families and ordinary people don't have.
The technical threshold of the financial industry is very low, but it earns a lot. As a result, everyone is rushing to enter, so this industry has become a resource-based industry. The approximate formula is as follows: background >; Comprehensive quality > Yan value > school > major, background, comprehensive quality and Yan value are all for obtaining resources.
In the four major banks of second-and third-tier cities, more than 50% of management students are related households. Of course, these people have strong resumes. Leaders of banks, powerful government directors, district heads, and leaders of enterprises and institutions will arrange for relatives' children to enter. 50% is really not overestimated. This is also the reason why many children from ordinary families are reluctant to enter the financial industry. This is really a struggle.
For the front line, the financial plate in the north, Guangzhou and Shenzhen is bigger, and there are still many opportunities for ordinary family children to make money. But when I was young, everyone joked that I was a financial migrant worker. Only after years of accumulation can I make ends meet. No way, the financial industry is resource-oriented. There are many strong indigenous people in the front line, and many children of prefecture-level city leaders leave few opportunities for foreigners.
A few days ago, I had dinner with several high school classmates, several of whom were in domestic investment banks and chatted casually. Leaders with small teams are absolutely unusual, let alone institutions and enterprises such as banks and funds.
For the front line, the financial industry is still one of the best industries, with large plates and many opportunities. The second line and below are also passable, but the average family child should try not to think too high and too far.
Grow into an elite at work.
After choosing a good industry, the next step is to choose a job.
Work is a balance of interest, ability and reward. However, work is a two-way choice process. The reality of society is that if you don't graduate from 2 1 1 985 or some famous local schools, it's hard to find a decent job.
In high school, a friend of mine asked me why I worked so hard for the college entrance examination. Wouldn't it be better to read more extracurricular books, take part in outdoor activities, visit Europe and America, learn more and find your own interests? I was scared out of my wits. Later, it was discovered that his parents were famous local architects. They began to prepare to go abroad to study accounting in the United States in their sophomore year, then stayed in the United States, and recently jumped ship to an investment bank on Wall Street.
This is also the difference between ordinary families and elite families. Children from ordinary families, the college entrance examination is really important to you. Otherwise, it is a distant dream for you to earn more than 10,000 yuan a month after graduation. For students in ordinary families and schools, we should study more and grow more at work, because we should prove ourselves with actual results.
When it comes to salary, the data of salary sampling survey in Beijing and Shanghai in 20 17 shows that only 20% of people earn more than 10000 yuan a month before tax. This is still the statistics of various eras. Those schools with starting salaries above 1 10,000 yuan should not exceed 5%. Excluding 2 1 1 and 985, you want to get a starting salary of more than 10000 yuan, which should be within 1%, and the salary is greatly affected by the average salary in your industry.
Interest and expertise are also important. After all, you work 8 hours a day, and some people work overtime. If you do a job you don't like, it's really not easy to limit yourself just for money.
The best time to find an interest and be good at it is your practice in college. You also have many choices after work and before marriage. After that, the possibility of changing industries is extremely small. Job-hopping is generally jumping within the industry, and jumping as high as possible under the premise of constantly improving your own value.
In addition, the working environment and interpersonal relationship are also factors to be considered. Of course, if it is a small business, we must be optimistic about the boss's character.
One of my senior sisters now works in a top research institution in China. A few years after she graduated from undergraduate work, she went back to school to study for graduate students. During this period, she also went abroad for exchanges and returned to the workplace to find a better job. A few years later, he became the head of the department, went abroad to study for a doctorate, and gave birth to a second child. Insist on publishing at least one paper in industry core journals every year. Once I asked her, why are you working so hard? She said, I just want to set an example for my children.
The opportunity to get rich in life is rare, and it is extremely impossible for entrepreneurship to counterattack. The vast majority of people are constantly accumulating experience in their work, becoming industry elites and benefiting their families. Seeing here today, I feel like an ordinary family, but it's not because of your own reasons. But whether your next generation still comes from ordinary families depends largely on your struggle today.
Excellent people analyze the world, analyze themselves, change themselves to adapt to the world and improve themselves to control the world. Ordinary people don't analyze the world, don't analyze themselves, and insist that they always want the world to provide them with a good environment and pie.
I can't tell you directly which industry is good, nor can I predict the rise and fall of a company. Although you may come from an ordinary family, I hope you will become an excellent person. They will control the world by themselves.
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