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It is often said that the most beautiful scenery for traveling is on the road, not at the destination. This sentence is correct. China has beautiful mountains and rivers, and many landscapes are inaccessible to people. After the reform and opening up, China's economy has developed rapidly, and many bridges have been built, shortening the distance. There are many bridges on the high-speed rail from Guiyang to Guangzhou, so the scenery along this road is picturesque, which can be called the most beautiful high-speed rail scenery and scenery along the expressway in China.

According to the statistics of the Ministry of Transport, during the four years from the end of 20 15 to the end of 20 19, the number of highway bridges in China increased from 779 159 to 878,279. Beipanjiang Bridge is the tallest bridge in the world, Yangsigang Yangtze River Bridge is the largest double-deck highway suspension bridge in the world, and Husutong Yangtze River Railway Bridge is the first cable-stayed bridge with a span of more than 1000 meters in the world. The Changtai Yangtze River Bridge under construction is the world's first river-crossing passage integrating expressway, intercity railway and first-class highway, which will create a new world record for cable-stayed bridges. According to the incomplete statistics of China Railway Corporation, since the 13th Five-Year Plan, China has built 8864. 1 km of railway bridges, including 6392 high-speed railway bridges with 6343.7 km. The author summarizes the most beautiful scenic routes of 20 bridges in China.

1. Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge: The total length of the bridge and tunnel is 55km, including 29.6km for the main bridge and 4 1.6km for the port from Hong Kong to Zhuhai-Macao. The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is a bridge and tunnel project connecting China, Hong Kong, Zhuhai, Guangdong and Macau. It is located in the sea area of Lingdingyang, Pearl River Estuary, Guangdong Province, China, and is the southern ring section of the expressway around the city in the Pearl River Delta region.

The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge started on June 5438+February 5, 2009, and the main works were completed on July 7, 20 17. The acceptance of the main project was completed on February 6, 20 18, and it was put into production at 9: 00 am on October 24, the same year. The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is the longest sea-crossing bridge in the world at present, so many tourists want to take this route to witness the beautiful scenery of the bridge.

2. Ningbo Hangzhou Bay Bridge: Hangzhou Bay Bridge starts from Jiaxing Haiyan Hub in the north, crosses the sea area of Hangzhou Bay in the upper part, and reaches Ningbo Andong Hub Interchange in the south; The total length of the line is 36 kilometers, the total length of the bridge is 35.7 kilometers, the bridge deck is a two-way six-lane expressway, and the design speed is 100 km/h. Hangzhou Bay Bridge is a sea-crossing bridge connecting Jiaxing, China and Ningbo, Zhejiang Province. It is located above Hangzhou Bay, and is one of the components of shenyang-haikou expressway (National Highway G 15), and an important part of urban expressways in the northeast of Zhejiang Province.

The foundation stone of Hangzhou Bay Bridge was laid on June 8, 2003. On June 26, 2007, the Helong Project was completed and the whole line was connected; It was opened to traffic on May 1 2008. Hangzhou Bay Bridge is the third longest sea-crossing bridge in the world.

3. Beipanjiang Bridge in Guizhou: Beipanjiang No.1 Bridge starts from Duge Town in the north, spans the Juni River Grand Canyon in the south and reaches Lalong Village in the south, with a total length of 134 1.4m and a distance of 565.4m from the bridge deck to the river surface. Beipanjiang No.1 Bridge is famous at home and abroad for its relative height exceeding Siduhe Bridge, setting a new record of being the first in Gao Qiao in the world. Beipanjiang Bridge, formerly known as Nizhuhe Bridge or Beipanjiang Bridge, is a super-large bridge connecting Puli Township, Xuanwei City, Qujing City, Yunnan Province, China and Duge Town, Shuicheng County, Liupanshui City, Guizhou Province. It is located on the banks of the Zhu Ni River and is a part of the Hangrui Expressway. The first bridge of Beipanjiang started on 20 13 and was completed on September 16. 20 16 was completed and put into production on February 29th.

4. Xinjiang Guozigou Bridge: Guozigou Bridge is an expressway in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, China, which is located in the Guozigou Gorge. It is one of the main components of Lianyungang-Horgos Expressway (National Highway G30) and an important livelihood project in Xinjiang. Guozigou Bridge starts from Mengqiongkule in the north, crosses Guozigou Canyon in the upper part and reaches Jiangjungou Tunnel in the south. The total length of the line is 4.4 kilometers and the bridge is 700 meters long. The bridge deck is a two-way four-lane expressway with a design speed of 80 km/h.

Guozigou Bridge started construction on August 16, 2006, and the main bridge was closed on August 28, 2006, and the whole bridge was connected. It was opened to traffic on September 30th, 20 1 1. The scenery of Guozigou Bridge is so beautiful that many people stop to take pictures when they go to Yili from Sailimu Lake.

5. Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge: The road-rail bridge is a road-rail bridge with a total length of 6,772 meters, a road bridge of 4,589 meters and a railway bridge of 6,772 meters. Construction started in June 65438+10/October 65438+August 6960, September 65438+September 0968+Nanjing 65438+February. It is the first double-deck railway and highway bridge on the Yangtze River designed and built by China. It is of great significance in the history of bridges in China and the world. It is also an important achievement of China's economic construction and an important milestone of China's bridge construction. It is of great economic, political and strategic significance and is called "the bridge of competition". It is not only a symbol of new China's scientific and technological achievements and modernization, but also bears the special feelings and memories of several generations in China.

The Yangtze River Bridge is a landmark building in Nanjing, a cultural symbol of Jiangsu and a splendid place in China. It is also a famous scenic spot, which is listed as the 48 scenic spots of New Jinling. From 1970 to 1993, it has received more than 100 heads of state and government and more than 600 foreign delegations, and it is even more difficult to count the domestic and foreign tourists who come here. 1960 was listed in the Guinness Book of World Records as "the world's longest highway-railway bridge", was selected as an immovable cultural relic in July 20 14, and was selected as the first batch of China's 20th century architectural heritage list in September 20 16.

6. Aizhai Extra Large Suspension Bridge: Aizhai Bridge, starting from Potou Tunnel in the west, passing through Dehang Grand Canyon in the upper part and Aizhai No.3 Tunnel in the east; Total length of line1779m, total length of main bridge1414m; The bridge deck is a two-way four-lane expressway with a design speed of 80 km/h.

It is an expressway in Xiangxi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Hunan Province, China, which is located above Dehang Grand Canyon, is a part of the northwest highway in Jishou City, and is the key control project of Baomao Expressway (National Highway G65).

Aizhai Bridge started on October 28th, 2007 10; On August 20, 20 1 1 year, the closure project of the main bridge was completed, and the whole bridge was connected. 20 12 was opened to traffic on March 30th, and the opening ceremony was held.

7. Wind and Rain Bridge in Sanjiang Dong Township, Guangxi: Sanjiang Wind and Rain Bridge is located on the Jiang Xun River in Sanjiang Dong Autonomous County, Liuzhou City, Guangxi. It is a crescent-shaped reinforced concrete single-bridge arch that combines the essence of Dong nationality's characteristic wooden construction skills. It has seven bridge pavilions, which are 64.4m long, 3.4m wide and10.6m high. ..

Miraculously, the whole bridge doesn't need a nail and a rivet. Large and small pieces of wood kiss each other and are connected by tenons. You have to admire the ingenuity of the Dong people. Its length and scale are the highest in the world, and it can be called the first wind and rain bridge in the world. Sanjiang Yufeng Bridge was built in 19 16. On the original basis, it was built by Yang Siyu, a famous carpenter of the Dong nationality and the inheritor of the national intangible cultural heritage of the Dong nationality, and 7 wooden construction teams 150 people.

In September 2009, the cement structure of Sanjiang Yufeng Bridge with an investment of more than 50 million yuan was partially completed and opened to traffic. On March 20 10, the timber construction department of Yufeng Bridge constructed and repaired all the 1800 cubic meters of timber needed by the bridge. Sanjiang Yufeng Bridge was completed at the end of February 20 10. This multifunctional wind and rain bridge and the "First Drum Tower in Dong Township", which combines the essence of Dong wooden structure architecture, have become the symbol and business card of Sanjiang.

8. Qingdao Jiaozhou Bay Bridge: Jiaozhou Bay Bridge, with a total length of 42.23 kilometers and a total length of 3 1.630 kilometers; The bridge deck is a two-way six-lane expressway with a design speed of 80km/h, which is a cross-sea passage for Huangdao District, Chengyang District, Licang District and jiaozhou city in Qingdao, Shandong Province, China. Located on the bank of Jiaozhou Bay, it is one of the important parts of Shandong provincial expressway network (No.:Shandong Expressway S85) and one of the main roads in the northwest of Qingdao.

Jiaozhou Bay Bridge started construction on February 26th, 2006, and is called "Qingdao Bay Bridge". 20 10, 20 10, the main bridge closure project is completed, and the whole bridge is connected. 201/kloc-0 was named "JIAOZHOU bay bridge" on June 23rd, and was opened to traffic on June 30th, 201/. On March 30, 2020, the JIAOZHOU connection section was opened.

9. Donghai Bridge: Donghai Bridge, with a total length of 32.5 kilometers and a main bridge of 25.3 kilometers; The bridge deck is a two-way six-lane expressway with a design speed of 80km/h, which is a cross-sea passage connecting Nanhui New Town, Pudong New Area, Shanghai and Yangshan Town, Shengsi County, Zhoushan City, Zhejiang Province. It is located in Yangshan Deepwater Port, Hangzhou Bay, Zhejiang Province, China, and is a part of the dredging branch line of the southern port of hulu expressway. It is also one of the key supporting projects of Yangshan Deepwater Port.

Donghai Bridge was built on June 26th, 2002. On May 25th, 2005, Donghai Bridge was completed, and a completion ceremony was held. On June 65438+February 10, 2005, Donghai Bridge was officially opened to traffic.

10, Jintang Bridge in Zhoushan: Jintang Bridge, with total length of 2 1.029 km, sea-crossing bridge18.415 km; The bridge deck is a two-way four-lane expressway with a design speed of 100 km/h, which is a cross-sea passage connecting Zhoushan City, Zhejiang Province, China and Ningbo Town. Located in the sea area of Guigui, it is one of the components of Yongzhou Expressway (National Highway G92 1 1) and one of the important components of Zhoushan Sea-crossing Bridge.

Construction of Jintang Bridge started on September 30, 2005, and the main bridge was closed on June 25, 2008. The whole bridge section is connected and opened to traffic on February 25, 2009.

1 1: Chaotianmen Yangtze River Bridge is located in Wangjiatuohe section of the Yangtze River, about 2km downstream of Chongqing Chaotianmen Port (where the Yangtze River meets Jialing River), with Wulidian Interchange in the north of the Yangtze River in the west and Marble Shihuangjuewan Interchange in the south bank in the east. It is an important river-crossing channel radiating outward from the main urban area of Chongqing. The bridge started construction on February 29th, 2004 +65438, and was officially opened to traffic on February 29th, 2009. The main span is 552 meters, and the total length is1741m. 488 1m if the front and rear approach sections are included. The main span is the largest arch bridge in the world.

Chaotianmen Yangtze River Bridge has been stamped twice. 20 18-23 "Yangtze River Economic Belt" Special Stamp No.4 "New Urbanization", the farthest red arch bridge (marked by the red arrow above) in the ticket map is Chaotianmen Yangtze River Bridge.

At dusk, I tried to shoot Chaotianmen Yangtze River Bridge from all angles, with more than 10,000 steps. The sunset reflects the bridge, which is beautiful. Record the roads and bridges you walked in those years.

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12. Shanghai-Suzhou Railway Bridge: It is the channel connecting Suzhou and Nantong in Jiangsu Province of China. Located upstream of Sutong Yangtze River Highway Bridge and downstream of Jiangyin Yangtze River Highway Bridge. It is a cross-river passage shared by Tongxi Expressway, Shanghai-Suzhou Railway and Shu Tong Yongjia High-speed Railway, and it spans the Jiangsu section of the Yangtze River. It is a bridge connecting Suzhou and Nantong, two ancient cities. The total length of the bridge is 1 1.072 km (of which the length of the bridge jointly built by highway and railway is 6989 m), in which the length of the main bridge between banks of the banks is 5827 m, the length of the north approach bridge is 1876 m, and the length of the south approach bridge is 3369m；; The upper layer of the bridge is a two-way six-lane expressway (Tongxi Expressway), which started on March 1 38 and was completed and opened to traffic on July 1 2020.

Shanghai Sutong Yangtze River Railway Bridge is a steel truss girder cable-stayed bridge with a main span of 1.092 meters. It is the world's first cable-stayed bridge with a span of over1000m designed and built by China, and its design and construction technology have achieved five "world firsts".

13, Dankun extra-large bridge: located in Jiangsu section of Beijing-Shanghai high-speed railway and Danyang-Kunshan section of Beijing-Shanghai high-speed railway, the longest bridge in the world 164.85 1 km, which takes 2 hours by car and has a total investment of 30 billion yuan, making it the longest bridge in the world. It consists of more than 4,500 900-ton box girders. The first pile was poured on April 7, 2008, and the bridge was bridged on May 24, 2009.1track laying on October 6, 20 1 165438, 10000. More than three years, 20 1658. Starting from Danyang, passing through Changzhou, Wuxi and Suzhou, and finally reaching Kunshan, it is the world's first long bridge recorded by Guinness World Records.

14. Siduhe Bridge: Siduhe River in Yesanguan Town, Badong County, Hubei Province, located at the junction of Yichang City and Enshi City, Hubei Province, is the longest suspension bridge in the world built in China at present. The total length of the bridge is 1.365 meters, the main span is 900 meters, and the bridge deck is 560 meters away from the bottom of the valley, which is equivalent to 200 stories high. At present, it is the longest suspension bridge built in a deep mountain valley in China, and it is also the first large suspension bridge in a mountainous area with a span of over 900 meters in the world. When the bridge was built, a rocket was used to launch a pilot across the canyon (3.60 seconds), which created a precedent in the history of bridge construction in the world.

15, Hezhang Bridge: Hezhang Bridge is located in Bijie-Weining Expressway under construction, and the site is located in the northern section of Wumeng Mountain in Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau. The terrain is high in the west and low in the east, with the highest elevation near the bridge site, with a total length of1073.5m and a bridge width of 21.5m. The total cost is more than 200 million yuan, and the highest pier is 1658. It ranks first not only in domestic similar bridges, but also in Asia. Known as the tallest wharf in Asia, it closed on March 29th 18: 20. The bridge is a prestressed concrete continuous steel structure overlooking Hezhang County from the bridge.

16— Yuntiandu: Yuntiandu, formerly known as Zhangjiajie Grand Canyon Glass Bridge, is located in Tujia Township, Sanguansi, Cili County, Zhangjiajie City, Hunan Province, China, and is one of the important scenic spots in Zhangjiajie Grand Canyon Scenic Area. Yuntiandu is a large suspension bridge in the valley, with a total length of 536 meters and a width of 6 meters. It is famous at home and abroad, because it has created many world records of glass bridges. Therefore, it is called the tallest footbridge in the world, attracting many tourists from all corners of the country. Many men are afraid to walk on it and want their girlfriends to help them up. Therefore, it has become a joke of netizens. Yuntiandu in Zhangjiajie became the first glass bridge in China. Since then, glass bridges have blossomed everywhere in China.

On June, 2065438 165438, Yuntiandu Project won the Arthur Hayden Award at the 35th International Bridge Conference, and CNN listed it as 1 1 one of the most spectacular bridges in the world. 65438+1October 1 1, the latest edition of Guinness World Records Yearbook 20 19 was released, and Yuntiandu was selected as the "world's tallest footbridge".

17, Yachi River Bridge: This bridge is the world's largest steel truss girder cable-stayed bridge and the largest cable-stayed bridge in mountainous areas. At the same time, it is also the first mountain high-speed railway in the world. Yachi River Bridge is a control project of Guiqian Expressway. Located in Wujiang Garden Baili Gallery, across the Yachi River, it is 45 kilometers away from Guanshan Lake area in Guiyang and 25 kilometers away from qianxi county in Bijie City. The bridge deck is 28 meters wide and the total length is 1, 450 meters. The main tower is H-shaped cable tower, the tower of Guiyang Bank is 243.2 meters high, and the tower of Qianxi Bank is 258.2 meters high. The total investment reached 780 million yuan.

It is understood that Chengdu-Guiyang Railway is known as "the world's first high-speed railway in mountainous areas". It is estimated that Yachi River Bridge is the longest span bridge on Chengdu-Guiyang railway line, which will become another beautiful rainbow in Wujiang Baili Gallery and a classic project of high-speed railway bridges in the world.

18, Qiansimen Bridge: Qiansimen Jialing River Bridge starts from Cangbai Road in the south, crosses Jialing River waterway in the upper part and reaches Jiangbei Town Avenue South Road in the north; Total length of line1647m, total length of main bridge 720m; The upper deck of the bridge is a two-way four-lane urban expressway. When you walk on the bridge, you can clearly see the landmark buildings in Chongqing, such as Hongyadong Scenic Area, Chongqing Grand Theatre, Chaotianmen Square and Huanghuayuan Bridge.

The main tower of the bridge is designed as a diamond, which has both the masculinity of the sword pointing to the sky and the beauty of linear and smooth harmony. Especially in summer, when walking on it, a gust of river wind blows against my face. When I turn around, Hongyadong, a famous color shooting place of online celebrity Chongqing, is a super dreamy realistic version of Chihiro, which can be said to be a very good scenic spot.

19, Wuhan Yangtze River Bridge, a river-crossing passage between Hanyang District and Wuchang District of Wuhan City, Hubei Province, China, is located on the Yangtze River waterway. Total length of S bridge1670.4m, total length of main bridge1155.5m.. The upper level is a two-way four-lane urban trunk road, and the lower level is a double-track railway. It is the first Yangtze River Bridge built after the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), and it is also one of the important historical landmark buildings in Wuhan, known as the "First Yangtze River Bridge".

Grandpa Mao called it: a bridge flies north and south, and the natural moat becomes a thoroughfare. June1957 65438+1October 15 was completed and opened to traffic. It is a bridge with the longest operation time and the largest traffic volume in China, and is regarded as an eternal monument in the history of bridge construction in China.

During the day, the rugged Wuhan Yangtze River Bridge spans the Yangtze River, looking at all kinds of ships below, and it is brightly lit at night! In the distance, the Yellow Crane Tower and Qingchuan Pavilion are lit up one after another, and the newly-built Yangtze River Bridge is also lit up. Looking at the lights on the far shore, you can feel the tenderness of the Yangtze River.

20. Pingtan Strait Bridge: the first truly sea-crossing bridge in Fujian Province. The starting point of the bridge is located at Pingtan mainline toll station in Donghan Town, Fuqing City, crossing Haitan Strait, passing through Beiqingyu to the end of Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone and Pingtan mainline checkpoint, with an investment of165438+300 million yuan. Pingtan Strait Bridge has a total length of 4,976 meters after completion, of which the bridge deck length is 35 10 meter, which is a two-way four-lane construction standard, with a length of 2,065,438+6,500.

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