How do you think nurses should cultivate their communication skills?

1. 1 In clinical nursing, humanistic care is embodied in the maintenance of patients' life and health, rights and requirements, personality and dignity, including the humanistic atmosphere in the nursing environment and the quality and character of nurses, which is the internal driving force for the development of holistic nursing. Doing a good job in nursing needs the cooperation of many aspects, and whether the interpersonal relationship at work is harmonious or not is directly related to the working mood and enthusiasm of nurses, which in turn affects the quality of nursing and the rehabilitation of patients. It is of great significance to improve the humanistic quality of nurses and build a harmonious nursing interpersonal relationship through various ways to improve the service quality of hospitals. 1.2 The cultivation of interpersonal relationship is gradually formed and perfected in the process of dealing with various interpersonal problems, that is, in the process of interpersonal communication. The humanistic knowledge directly related to interpersonal relationship mainly includes civilized etiquette, psychology, communication, sociology, public relations and so on. 1.3 ethical and moral cultivation is inseparable from interpersonal cultivation, and good interpersonal relationship must be based on ethical concepts and moral codes of conduct agreed by both parties. In addition to improving moral awareness through certain moral education, moral education is more important to cultivate moral feelings and strengthen moral awareness in study and work practice, thus forming stable and consistent good moral behavior. 1.4 literary literacy is gradually cultivated and improved through appreciation of literary works, that is, through aesthetic activities. Literature appreciation education is obtained from aesthetic enjoyment and can deeply touch people's emotions, so its influence and function are subtle, lasting and far-reaching. Literature appreciation can improve nurses' observation ability, cognitive ability and understanding ability. Author: 675700 Nanjian County Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine (Zhang Yu) in Dali Prefecture, Yunnan Province 675700 Nanjian County People's Hospital (Guan) in Dali Prefecture, Yunnan Province told children and parents that theophylline, adrenocortical hormone and anticholinergic drugs were commonly used to relieve bronchospasm. Understand the name, usage, dosage and precautions of various drugs used, and understand the main adverse reactions of drugs and how to take corresponding measures to avoid them. Instruct children and their families to master the correct drug inhalation technology: air pump inhalation. The commonly used drugs in our department are bricanyl aerosol and pulmicort respules. If the doctor prescribes several aerosols at the same time, the order of use should be marked. Bronchodilator is usually used first, and then anti-inflammatory aerosol is used. 5.5 Discharge Guidance ① Guide children and their parents to use drugs rationally according to the doctor's advice, and understand the name, usage and precautions of each drug used. (2) The room is ventilated every day, the room temperature is kept at about 20℃ and the relative humidity is 60%, and the living environment is kept clean, dust-free and smoke-free. Curtains, beds and sheets should be cleaned and replaced in time. ③ Find out allergens and avoid contact with allergens. ④ Arrange a nutritious diet and eat more fruits and vegetables. ⑤ Establish and maintain a good mentality and actively cooperate with the treatment. ⑥ Take reasonable and appropriate physical exercise, enhance physical fitness, pay attention to keep warm and cold, increase or decrease clothes in time, and actively prevent respiratory infections. ⑦ Establish a doctor-patient love contact card to facilitate follow-up. Code of Professional Ethics for Nurses of International Nurses Association Nurses have four basic duties: promoting health, preventing diseases, restoring health and alleviating pain. Nursing needs are global. The essence of nursing is to respect human rights, including the right to life, personal dignity and the right to be respected. Nursing is not limited by age, color, religion, culture, disability or disease, gender, nationality, politics, race or social status. Nurses provide health services for individuals, families and communities, and cooperate with relevant groups to provide services. The Code of Professional Ethics for Nurses of the International Association of Nurses consists of four basic principles, which is the professional ethics standard for nurses' behavior. 1. The basic duty of nurses and public nurses is to take care of those who need care. When providing nursing, nurses should promote the establishment of a nursing environment that respects human rights, values, customs and beliefs of individuals, families and society. Nurses ensure that individuals get enough information to make a decision to agree to care and related treatment. Nurses should keep personal data confidential and judge whether it can be shared. Nurses share the responsibility with the society and take and support actions to meet the health and social needs of the public, especially the vulnerable groups. Nurses have the responsibility to maintain and protect the natural environment from exhaustion, pollution, degradation or destruction. 2. Nurses and practical nurse bear the personal obligation and responsibility of nursing operation, and have the obligation and responsibility to keep their professional ability through continuous learning. Nurses should maintain personal health and ensure that their nursing ability is not damaged. Nurses accept or authorize responsibilities according to their personal abilities. Nurses always maintain a good professional image and enhance public trust. Nurses ensure that the application of advanced technology meets the needs of human safety, dignity and rights in the nursing process. 3. Nurses and professional nurses are the leaders who decide and implement recognized clinical nursing, management, scientific research and education standards. Nurses should actively establish a professional knowledge system based on scientific research. Nurses participate in the establishment and maintenance of fair social and economic working conditions in the nursing field through professional groups. 4. Nurses and collaborators Nurses maintain cooperative relations with collaborators in nursing and other fields. When nursing is threatened by partners or others, nurses should take appropriate measures to protect the nursing objects. The Code of Professional Ethics for Nurses of the International Association of Nurses is a guide to action based on social values and needs. Only in the changing society, through the practical application of nursing and health care environment, can it play its role. In order to achieve this goal, nurses must understand and accept the guidelines and apply them to all kinds of nursing work. The guidelines must run through the study and work life of students and nurses.