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What is the specific geographical location of Songyuan City?
It has a long history and splendid culture. As far back as seven thousand years ago, there were people here. Gu Fuyu and Bohai Kingdom once staged magnificent historical dramas here. During the Song, Liao and Jin Dynasties, the heroic sons and daughters of the Jurchen nationality created brilliant achievements here. At the beginning of last century, Dr. Sun Yat-sen, the great revolutionary forerunner, in his famous "General Plan for the Founding of the People's Republic of China", envisaged to build a central city called "Dongzhen" at the intersection of Songnen and Nenjiang, which is today's Songyuan.
Rich in resources and beautiful scenery. Rich in resources and special products. Songyuan has a vast territory and rich underground resources, and is known as "granary, meat warehouse, fishing village and oil sea". The characteristics of resources can be summarized as "one black, one yellow, one green and one white". One Black is rich in mineral resources dominated by oil underground, including 2.6 billion tons of oil, 65.438+008 billion tons of proven reserves, 65.438+085 billion cubic meters of natural gas and 8 billion tons of oil shale. Jilin Oilfield, the sixth largest onshore oilfield in China, is located in Songyuan, with a crude oil output of 5.05 million tons in 2004. First, Songyuan is located in the golden corn belt of the world. China is an important commodity grain base, rich in corn, soybeans and other crops. The annual output of grain is more than 5 million tons, with a maximum annual output of 5.8 million tons. One Green is the intersection of Horqin Grassland and Songnen Plain, one of the three largest grasslands in the world. It is the eastern end of the Eurasian grassland belt, and it is also one of the relatively concentrated and large grassland areas in Jilin Province. The city has 530,000 hectares of grassland. There are "three rivers and one lake" (the first Songhua River, the second Songhua River, Nenjiang River, Lalin River and Chagan Lake), with a total runoff of 39.8 billion cubic meters, a total basin area of 80 12 square kilometers, and a fish culture surface of 1 10,000 mu.
The location advantage is obvious and the transportation is convenient. Songyuan City is located at the southern end of Songnen Plain, beside the beautiful and rich Songhua River, and in the middle of Changha Economic Belt. It is the junction of Jilin, Heilongjiang and Inner Mongolia, and one of the planned urban agglomerations in central Jilin Province. There are four railways and five national and provincial trunk highways passing through the territory, and the transportation network extends in all directions. It takes 80 minutes to get to Changchun Airport from downtown southbound, and 0/00 minutes to get to Harbin Airport from northbound/KLOC. Waterway conditions are also unique. You can reach Jilin City along Songhua River and Harbin City downstream. With the completion of Changyu expressway and Changbai first-class highway, Songhua River Bridge and National Highway 203 from Songyuan to Zhaoyuan will be opened to traffic in 2005. Songyuan will become an important transportation hub and logistics center connecting the three northeastern provinces with eight cities 14 counties in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region.
The industrial economy has begun to take shape and the overall level has been continuously improved. Industrial enterprises above designated size in the city 140. With China Petroleum Jilin Oilfield Company, China Petroleum Guo Qian Petrochemical Company, Changshan Fertilizer Plant and other large enterprises as the main bodies, an industrial system with relatively complete categories such as oil exploitation, petroleum refining, chemical industry, medicine, light industry, food, building materials, textiles, machinery and electric power has been formed. A number of industrial projects around the development and construction of petrochemical industry and deep processing of agricultural and livestock products will more effectively support the continuous development and growth of Songyuan industry.
Since the founding of the city, Songyuan people have faced the market, given full play to their comparative advantages, and focused on developing two leading industries, namely petrochemical industry and processing of agricultural and livestock products, and three emerging industries, namely biochemical pharmacy, building materials and business tourism. China Petroleum Jilin Oilfield Company with an annual output of more than 5 million tons of crude oil, China Petrochemical Guo Qian Petrochemical Company with an annual output of 6.5438+500,000 tons of crude oil, Changshan Fertilizer Plant with an annual output of 320,000 tons of chemical fertilizer, Changshan Thermal Power Plant with an annual output of 690,000 kilowatts and other large enterprises have built the main hub of Songyuan petrochemical industry. Ji 'an Biochemical Glycol Alcohol Co., Ltd. processes 500,000 tons of corn, Ji Liang Sailida Corn Industry Co., Ltd. processes 300,000 tons of corn, grassland Xingfa Group Changling processes 500,000 meat sheep, and Jilin Parr Protein Co., Ltd. processes 654.38+10,000 tons of soybeans, forming the backbone group of Songyuan agricultural and livestock products processing industry. At present, the city's corn processing capacity has reached 6.5438+0 million tons, and the processing capacity of mutton sheep has reached 500,000. Biochemical pharmacy, building materials, trade and tourism, three emerging industries, all have a good development foundation and very broad development prospects. In 2007, the city's GDP reached 60.7 billion yuan, a net increase of 654.38+03.4 billion yuan over 2006. From 2003 to 2007, Songyuan's GDP grew at an average annual rate of 22.8%, ranking first among the 654.38+00 cities with the fastest economic growth in Northeast China from 2003 to 2007. Songyuan has strong economic strength and great development potential, and is in a period of rapid upward development. In 2008, the GDP reached 76 billion yuan. In 2008, the regional GDP of Songyuan City reached 8 1 0.50 billion yuan, an increase of 2 1%, the fastest increase in the whole province. In 2009, the regional GDP of Songyuan City will reach more than 1 100 million yuan, an increase of more than 2 1%, and the full-caliber fiscal revenue will strive to reach1. Increase 17.6% [edit this paragraph] Geographical location Songyuan City is located in the central and western part of Jilin Province, in the north temperate zone, east longitude 123 6', north latitude11',and between 4359' and 45 32' north latitude. The whole territory is 240 kilometers long from east to west and 172.4 kilometers wide from north to south, covering an area of 22,034 square kilometers, accounting for 12% of Jilin Province. It is adjacent to Siping City in Changchun City in the east and south, and borders Baicheng City and Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region in the west.
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