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Plumber wants to become a job
Plumbers want to be employed
First, you must have certain professional skills in water and electricity. Second, you must obtain a job certificate in water and electricity. Especially for electricians, human life is at stake. . . Third, you must have a suitable work unit (all construction units, residential properties, etc. all need a large number of water and electricity related talents, you can try it). Finally, I hope you don't be too anxious, study every day, and make progress. . Plumbers learn plumbers quickly
Plumbers can be divided into installation and maintenance. Installation plumbers need to master and maintain different things, and the focus is different. Generally, installation plumbers pay attention to speed and quantity; Maintenance requires finding the problem and then dealing with it. There are different techniques.
If you want to learn how to be a plumber quickly, you can start with installation. Learned about water and electricity installations, and then further learned maintenance skills.
I have been working as a hydropower engineer for more than ten years.
The examinations in each province, autonomous region, and municipality are organized and implemented by the local personnel administration department in conjunction with the construction administration department. The specific division of responsibilities is determined through consultation between localities. 2. Scope of application Applicable to professional and technical personnel engaged in survey, design and related businesses of hydraulic and hydropower projects (including water conservancy hubs, hydropower stations, pumped storage power stations, water diversion, irrigation and drainage, urban flood control projects, reclamation projects, river management projects, soil and water conservation, etc.) .3. Examination Time and Subject Settings The Qualification Examination for Registered Civil Engineer (Water Conservancy and Hydropower Engineering) shall be subject to a unified national syllabus and unified proposition. In principle, it shall be held once a year. The Qualification Examination for Registered Civil Engineer (Water Conservancy and Hydropower Engineering) shall consist of basic examination and professional examination. The exam consists of two parts. Those who pass the basic exam and meet the professional exam registration conditions stipulated in these measures can register for the professional exam. Only after passing the professional exam can you obtain the "Registered Civil Engineer (Water Conservancy and Hydropower Engineering) of the People's Republic of China and the People's Republic of China" Qualification Certificate". The basic examination is divided into two half-days, each lasting 4 hours. The professional examination is divided into two parts: professional knowledge and professional cases, each part lasts 2 half-days, and each half-day lasts 3 hours. 4. Application conditions (1) Basic conditions: All citizens of the People's Republic of China who abide by national laws and regulations, abide by professional ethics, and have corresponding professional education and professional practice conditions can apply to register as a registered civil engineer (water conservancy and hydropower engineering) Qualification examination. (2) Those who meet the basic requirements and meet one of the following conditions can apply to take the basic examination:
1. Obtained a bachelor's degree in this major (referring to water conservancy and hydropower engineering, hydrology and water resources engineering, agriculture Water conservancy engineering, soil and water conservation and desertification prevention and control majors (see Appendix 1 for details, the same below) or similar majors (referring to majors such as port and waterway and coastal engineering, civil engineering, exploration technology and engineering, etc., see Appendix 1 for details, the same below) University Bachelor degree or above.
2. Obtain a college degree in this major or a similar major, and have been engaged in water conservancy and hydropower engineering survey and design work for a total of 1 year.
3. Obtain other qualifications Applicants must have a bachelor's degree or above in engineering majors and have been engaged in water conservancy and hydropower engineering survey and design work for one year in total.
(3) Those who pass the basic examination and meet one of the following conditions may apply to take the professional examination :
1. After obtaining a doctorate in this major, the applicant has been engaged in the survey and design of water conservancy and hydropower projects for a total of 2 years; or after obtaining a doctorate in a similar major, the applicant has been engaged in the survey and design of water conservancy and hydropower projects for a total of 3 years. .
2. After obtaining a master's degree in this major, he has been engaged in water conservancy and hydropower engineering survey and design for a total of 3 years; or after obtaining a master's degree in a similar major, he has been engaged in water conservancy and hydropower engineering survey and design for a total of 4 years. .
3. Obtain a double bachelor's degree including this major or graduate from a graduate class in this major, and engage in water conservancy and hydropower engineering survey and design work for a total of 4 years; or obtain a double bachelor's degree including a similar major. After graduating from a bachelor's degree or postgraduate course, have been engaged in water conservancy and hydropower engineering survey and design for a total of 5 years.
4. After obtaining an undergraduate degree or degree that has passed the professional education evaluation, have been engaged in water conservancy and hydropower engineering survey and design for a total of 5 years. , Design work has been completed for 4 years; or after obtaining a bachelor's degree or degree that has not passed the education evaluation of this major, he has been engaged in water conservancy and hydropower engineering survey and design for a total of 5 years; or after obtaining a bachelor's degree or degree in a similar major, he has been engaged in water conservancy for a cumulative At least 6 years of hydropower engineering survey and design work.
5. After obtaining a college degree in this major, the applicant has been engaged in water conservancy and hydropower engineering survey and design work for a total of 6 years; or after obtaining a college degree in a similar major, the cumulative Engaged in water conservancy and hydropower engineering survey and design work for at least 7 years.
6. After obtaining a bachelor's degree or above in other engineering majors, have been engaged in water conservancy and hydropower engineering survey and design work for a total of 8 years.
(4) As of December 31, 2002, those who meet one of the following conditions are exempted from the basic examination and only need to take the professional examination:
1. After obtaining a doctorate in this major, the accumulated Engaged in water conservancy and hydropower engineering survey and design work for 5 years; or after obtaining a doctorate degree in a similar major, have been engaged in water conservancy and hydropower engineering survey and design work for a total of 6 years.
2. After obtaining a master's degree in this major, the cumulative Engaged in water conservancy and hydropower engineering survey and design work for at least 6 years; or obtain a master's degree in a similar major
After obtaining the degree, they have been engaged in water conservancy and hydropower engineering survey and design work for a total of 7 years.
3. After obtaining a double bachelor's degree including this major or graduating from a graduate class in this major, they have been engaged in water conservancy and hydropower engineering survey and design work for a total of 7 years. 7 years of design work; or have obtained a double bachelor's degree in a similar major, or have been engaged in water conservancy and hydropower engineering survey and design work for a total of 8 years after graduation.
4. Obtain a bachelor's degree in this major After obtaining a bachelor's degree or a degree in water conservancy and hydropower engineering, he has been engaged in survey and design work in water conservancy and hydropower engineering for a total of 8 years; or after obtaining a bachelor's degree in a similar major, he has been engaged in survey and design work in water conservancy and hydropower engineering for a total of 9 years.
5. After obtaining a college degree in this major, he has been engaged in water conservancy and hydropower engineering survey and design for a total of 9 years; or after obtaining a college degree in a similar major, he has been engaged in water conservancy and hydropower engineering survey and design for a total of 10 years.
< p> 6. After obtaining a bachelor's degree or above in other engineering majors, have been engaged in water conservancy and hydropower engineering survey and design work for a total of 12 years.7. After obtaining a college degree or above in other engineering majors, have been engaged in a total of 12 years 15 years or more of water conservancy and hydropower engineering survey and design work.
8. After obtaining a technical secondary school degree in this major, the applicant must have been engaged in water conservancy and hydropower engineering survey and design work for a total of 25 years; or after obtaining a technical secondary school degree in a similar major, Have been engaged in water conservancy and hydropower engineering survey and design work for a total of 30 years. Note: The requirements for academic qualifications or degrees in the application conditions refer to the formal academic qualifications or degrees recognized by the national education administrative department. The requirements for years of working in the corresponding majors in the application conditions refer to The total number of hours engaged in the job before and after obtaining the required academic qualifications, and the deadline is the end of 2007. 5. Examination registration. Examination registration adopts a combination of online registration and on-site audit. 6. Performance management. Registered Civil Engineer (Water Conservancy and Hydropower Engineering) Candidates must pass the exams in all subjects within one exam year. 7. Qualification certificates will be issued to those who pass the qualification exams by the Ministry of Personnel, the Ministry of Construction, and the Ministry of Water Resources entrusted by the personnel administration departments of the People's Government of the provinces, autonomous regions, and municipalities directly under the Central Government. The "Qualification Certificate for Registered Civil Engineers (Water Conservancy and Hydropower Engineering) of the People's Republic of China" is uniformly printed by the Ministry of Personnel and used by the Ministry of Personnel, the Ministry of Construction and the Ministry of Water Resources. 8. The qualifications of registered civil engineers (water conservancy and hydropower projects) are registered Practice management system. The Ministry of Construction and the Ministry of Water Resources are the review and approval agencies for the qualification registration of registered civil engineers (water conservancy and hydropower projects). The construction administrative departments of the people's governments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government are the review bodies for the qualification registration of registered civil engineers (water conservancy and hydropower projects). .Registered Civil Engineer (Water Conservancy and Hydropower Engineering) Each registration is valid for 3 years. Construction Engineer Level 1 Construction Engineer Sample Construction Engineer Qualification Examination
The legal basis for the construction engineer system is "The People's Republic of China and the National Article 14 of the Construction Law stipulates: “Professional and technical personnel engaged in construction activities shall obtain corresponding professional qualification certificates in accordance with the law, and engage in construction activities within the scope permitted by the professional certificates.” On February 27, 2003, the State Council canceled Article The Decision on the Second Batch of Administrative Approval Projects and Changing the Management Method of a Batch of Administrative Approval Projects (Guofa [2003] No. 5) stipulates: "The qualification approval of project managers of construction enterprises shall be cancelled, replaced by registered construction engineers, and a transition period shall be established." In accordance with the above requirements of the State Council, the Ministry of Personnel and the Ministry of Construction decided to implement the construction engineer qualification system for professional and technical personnel in the general contracting and construction management of construction projects, and issued the "Interim Regulations on the Construction Engineer Qualification System" (Renfa [2002] No. 111) .
The construction engineer qualification system originated in the United Kingdom and has a history of more than 150 years. At present, many developed countries in the world have established this system. The establishment of the construction engineer qualification system will open up international markets for our country. It will help to strengthen the construction market and enhance the ability to contract foreign projects. Therefore, establishing a professional qualification system for construction engineers is also an objective requirement to integrate with international standards and develop the international construction market.
Since the reform and opening up, China’s construction field has A professional qualification system for registered architects, registered structural engineers, registered supervision engineers, registered cost engineers, registered real estate valuation engineers, and registered planners has been established. On December 5, 2002, the Ministry of Personnel and the Ministry of Construction jointly issued the "Practition of Construction Engineers" "Interim Provisions on the Qualification System" (Renfa [2002] No. 111), which marks the formal establishment of China's construction engineer qualification system. The "Provisions" clearly stipulate that China
Construction engineers refer to professional and technical personnel engaged in key positions of general contracting and construction management of construction projects. [Edit this paragraph] Qualifications of construction engineers. The first-level construction engineer qualifications are subject to a national unified syllabus, unified propositions, and unified organization examination system. It is jointly organized and implemented by the Ministry of Personnel and the Ministry of Construction. In principle, the examination is held once a year. The professional qualification of the second-level construction engineer follows a unified national syllabus, and the examination system is set and organized by each province, autonomous region, and municipality. The examination content is divided into comprehensive knowledge and There are two parts: ability and professional knowledge and ability. Applicants must meet the corresponding conditions stipulated in relevant files. Those who pass the first-level and second-level construction engineer professional qualification examinations will obtain the "People's Republic of China and the national first-level construction engineer professional qualification certificate" respectively. ", "Practical Qualification Certificate of the People's Republic of China and the National Second-Class Construction Engineer".
Construction engineers are divided into registered first-class construction engineers and registered second-class construction engineers. First-class construction engineers have higher qualifications Standards, higher quality and management level are conducive to international mutual recognition. At the same time, considering the large number of construction projects in our country, the huge differences in the scale of engineering projects, and the large differences in the economic, cultural and social development levels of various regions, In addition, different engineering projects have different requirements for management personnel. Second-level construction engineers have been established to meet the actual needs of construction management. After the implementation of the construction engineer qualification system, project managers of construction industry enterprises for large and medium-sized projects must gradually obtain Registered construction engineer qualifications are held by personnel. According to the relevant notice of the Ministry of Construction in 2003, the transition time from the project management qualification system of construction industry enterprises to the construction engineer professional qualification system is set to be five years, that is, until February 27, 2008. This year is The last year of the prescribed date for construction engineer registration. [Edit this paragraph] Construction engineer application conditions (1) Those who comply with national laws and regulations and meet one of the following conditions can apply to participate in the first-level construction engineer professional qualification examination: p>
1. Obtain a college degree in engineering or engineering economics, and have worked for 6 years or more, of which 4 years have been engaged in construction management of construction projects.
2. Obtain a bachelor's degree in engineering or engineering economics Applicants must have a bachelor's degree in engineering or engineering economics, and have worked for 4 years, including 3 years of experience in construction management.
3. Obtained a double bachelor's degree in engineering or engineering economics or graduated from a graduate school, and have worked for 3 years , including working in the construction management of construction projects for at least 2 years.
4. Obtaining a master's degree in engineering or engineering economics, working for at least 2 years, including working in the construction management of construction projects for at least 1 year.< /p>
5. Obtain a doctoral degree in engineering or engineering economics, and have been engaged in construction management of construction projects for at least one year.
(2) Meet the above requirements
(1) ), those who have obtained the "First-level Project Manager Qualification Certificate for Construction Enterprises" issued by the Ministry of Construction before December 31, 2003, and meet one of the following conditions can be exempted from the "Construction Engineering Economics" and "Construction Engineering" exams Project Management" two subjects, only take the exams of "Construction Engineering Regulations and Related Knowledge" and "Professional Engineering Management and Practice":
1. Be employed as a high-level major in engineering or engineering economics Technical positions.
2. Have a college degree or above in engineering or engineering economics and have been engaged in construction management of construction projects for at least 20 years.
(3) Starting from the 2007 annual examination, Those who have obtained the first-level construction engineer qualification certificate can also choose the corresponding major of the "Professional Engineering Management and Practice" subject according to actual work needs, and sign up to take the "First-level Construction Engineer Corresponding Professional Examination". Applicants must provide the qualification certificate You can apply for the exam only after waiting for relevant materials. After passing the exam, a corresponding professional qualification certificate printed uniformly by the state will be issued. This certificate will be used as the basis for adding professional categories when registering.
(4) The above-mentioned application conditions include academic qualifications or Degree requirements refer to formal academic qualifications or degrees recognized by the national education administrative department. The number of years of working in construction management of construction projects refers to the total time spent engaged in the work before and after obtaining the required academic qualifications. The deadline is the year of examination registration. At the end of the year.
The positioning and responsibilities of construction engineers
Construction engineers are registered practitioners who rely on professional technology and focus on project management. Recently, they mainly focus on construction management. Construction engineers are complex personnel who understand management, technology, economics, and regulations, and have high overall quality. They must have not only theoretical standards, but also rich practical experience and strong organizational capabilities. Construction Engineers
After a construction engineer is registered and hired, he can serve as a project manager for construction project construction in the name of a construction engineer, engage in the management of other construction activities, and engage in other businesses stipulated by laws, administrative regulations or the construction administrative department of the State Council. When performing the duties of a project manager, First-level registered construction engineers can serve as project managers for construction projects with special-level and first-level construction enterprise qualifications stipulated in the "Construction Enterprise Qualification Grade Standards"; second-level registered construction engineers can serve as construction project managers for second-level construction enterprise qualifications Project managers for engineering project construction. The project managers of large and medium-sized engineering projects must gradually be held by personnel who have obtained the professional qualifications of construction engineers; however, whether personnel who have obtained the professional qualifications of construction engineers can serve as project managers of large and medium-sized engineering projects should be determined by the construction industry enterprises. Independent decision.
Registration of construction engineers
Persons who have obtained the construction qualification certificate and meet the registration conditions must be registered before they can practice in the name of construction engineers. Ministry of Construction Or its authorized agency is the registration management agency for the professional qualifications of first-level construction engineers; the construction administrative departments of each province, autonomous region, and municipality directly under the Central Government formulate registration methods for the professional qualifications of second-level construction engineers within their respective administrative regions, and report them to the Ministry of Construction or its authorized agency for filing. Approval Registered applicants will receive the "Registration Certificate of the People's Republic of China and the National First-Class Construction Engineer" and the "Registration Certificate of the People's Republic of China and the National Second-Class Construction Engineer" respectively. Registered construction engineers must receive continuing education and update. Knowledge and continuous improvement of professional standards. The validity period of construction engineer qualification registration is generally 3 years. 3 months before expiration, re-registration procedures must be completed.
The level and profession to be registered
< p> Constructors are divided into first-level constructors and second-level constructors. The English are: Constructor and Associate Constructor. The hierarchical management of constructors can not only ensure that the entire construction engineer team has a group of personnel with higher quality and management level, Facilitating international mutual recognition can also enable the entire team of construction engineers to adapt to the large number and wide range of construction projects in China, the huge differences in scale, the large differences in the economic, cultural and social development levels of various regions, and the different characteristics and practical requirements of management personnel for different engineering projects. Demand. First-level registered construction engineers can serve as project managers for construction projects that must be undertaken by special-level and first-level construction enterprises as stipulated in the "Construction Enterprise Qualification Level Standards"; second-level registered construction engineers can only serve as second-level and second-level registered construction engineers. Project managers for the construction projects undertaken by the following construction industry enterprises.Construction projects of different types and properties have their own professionalism and technical characteristics, which have great professional requirements for project managers. Different. Construction engineers implement professional management in order to adapt to the different requirements for the professional skills of construction engineers in various engineering projects. It is also connected with the current construction project management system and gives full play to the role of all relevant professional departments. Construction engineers are divided into two Level, the majors of first-level construction engineers are divided into 10 majors including construction engineering, highway engineering, railway engineering, civil aviation airport engineering, port and waterway engineering, water conservancy and hydropower engineering, municipal public engineering, communications and radio and television engineering, mining engineering, and mechanical and electrical engineering. The majors of second-level construction engineers are divided into 6 majors: construction engineering, highway engineering, water conservancy and hydropower engineering, municipal public engineering, mining engineering and mechanical and electrical engineering.
Construction Engineer Examination Subjects
1 Examination subjects for Level 2 Construction Engineer:
"Construction Engineering Economics", "Construction Engineering Project Management", "Construction Engineering Regulations and Related Knowledge", "Professional Engineering Management and Practice"
Level 2 Construction Engineer Examination subjects: "Construction Engineering Construction Management", "Construction Engineering Regulations and Related Knowledge", "Professional Engineering Management and Practice"
The relationship between registered construction engineers and project managers
Construction engineers and projects Managers have different positions, but they are all engaged in the management of construction projects. The practice of a construction engineer covers a large area and can involve many aspects of engineering construction project management. Serving as a project manager is only one part of the practice of a construction engineer; a project manager is limited to enterprises. Project management of a specific project within the project. The construction engineer has relatively independent power to choose work, can move in an orderly manner in the social market, and has a larger space for activities; the project manager position is set by the enterprise, and the project manager is the legal representative of the enterprise. Authorized or hired, one-time project construction managers.
The project manager responsibility system is a major reform in China's construction management system. It plays a very good role in strengthening project management and improving project quality. Function. After the construction engineer qualification system is established
, the project manager responsibility system must continue to be adhered to. Guofa [2003] No. 5 document is an administrative approval for canceling the qualification of project managers, rather than canceling project managers. The project manager is still the main person in charge of the construction of a specific project of the construction enterprise. His responsibility is to implement comprehensive organizational management of engineering projects from the start of construction preparation to completion acceptance based on the authorization of the legal representative of the enterprise. What has changed is that the project manager of large and medium-sized engineering projects must be a construction engineer who has obtained the professional qualification of a construction engineer. The qualification of a registered construction engineer is a necessary condition for serving as a project manager for large and medium-sized projects, and it is a mandatory requirement of the country. However, it is up to the company to decide which construction engineer to serve as a project manager. That is a corporate behavior. Small projects The project manager of a project can be someone who is not a construction engineer. Therefore, it is necessary to give full play to the role of relevant industry associations, strengthen project manager training, and continuously improve the quality of the project manager team.
How does a registered construction engineer serve as a project manager?
After the construction engineer qualification system is established, the project manager responsible for the construction of a construction project is still the main person in charge of a specific project contracted by the construction enterprise. His responsibilities are based on With the authorization of the legal representative of the enterprise, the company implements comprehensive organizational management of the project from the start of construction preparation to the completion acceptance. The project manager of large and medium-sized engineering projects must be a construction engineer who has obtained the construction engineer's professional qualification, that is, the construction engineer is responsible for the Exercise the power of project manager in specific engineering projects. The qualification of registered construction engineer is a necessary condition for serving as a project manager for large and medium-sized engineering projects. Construction engineers must be in accordance with the provisions of Renfa [2002] No. 111 file, and can only be engaged in the post after passing the unified examination and registration. Project managers and other related activities are mandatory requirements of the country, and the appointment of project managers is a corporate behavior. Chefs and plumbers
Chefs and plumbers generally have a good relationship. Plumbers need to eat, and chefs mainly use water and electricity. Going abroad to work as a plumber
There is no unified scope of personnel included in overseas labor services. As long as the labor importing country needs it and the labor and services owned by the labor exporting country can be included in the ranks of overseas labor services. Taking my country as an example, the exported personnel mainly include: construction workers, engineering and technical personnel, sailors, cooks, medical personnel, literary workers, agricultural planting, handicraft workers, arts and crafts personnel, foreign trade workers, translators, and educational workers. workers and nannies doing housework, etc. I want to work abroad. Is it easy to work as a plumber in Israel?
Israel has a relatively developed economy, but it is relatively dangerous, especially in border areas. You can make a comprehensive decision by considering the balance, and it is best to listen to your family. Comment. Where can plumbers who want to work abroad sign up for work?
Plumbers and electricians working abroad - Baidu Map: Hunan Overseas Labor Registration Hall. Which countries are there for plumbers and electricians in Xuzhou to work abroad, and how much are their salaries? A plumber in Xuzhou wants to work abroad. How to go and how much is the salary?
Xuzhou Company is strong in projects in Algeria, but the salary in this country is not high, with an average salary of about 90,000 per year, and the demand for plumbers and electricians is not large, so the arrangement cycle should be relatively long. Is it hard to be a plumber?
It depends on which one you prefer (which one is your skill and specialty). Water is not explained by the way.
Strong electricity is the hardest. The living areas of the community, hotel and factory are all It belongs to the scope of plumbers.
The most leisurely thing is weak current. This is more fun. But weak current can only be played in hotels (PLC or electrical automation is in factories. Higher-level mechatronics can be applied The scope is extremely broad. You can develop yourself in any field).... See for yourself which one you prefer. If you want to learn maintenance plumbers, are there any masters to teach you?
If you want to do plumbing installations, you can directly All contractors need apprentices. Using apprentices saves money and the wages are low
I saw that plumbers are recruiting for jobs soon. It’s so easy to find a plumber.
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