Psychological counselor, how about this career direction?

What are the employment prospects for psychological counselor certificates in 2020?

1. Social needs

The number of suicide deaths in China has reached 287,000 every year, and 2 million people die every year. People who have attempted suicide; of the 25.6 million patients with depression in China in 1990, only 5% received treatment, and 15% of patients with depression had suicidal tendencies. Researcher Wu Ruihua from the Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences believes that the lack of professionals engaged in psychological counseling is one of the reasons for the relatively high suicide rate in my country.

According to surveys, there are more than 16 million patients with various mental disorders and psychological disorders among the 1.3 billion population. There are many causes of mental illness: overloaded work pressure, changes in relationships and family, and lack of trust in the Internet. Dependence psychology, living in poverty aggravates psychological stress, etc. There are 190 million people in China who need psychological counseling and psychotherapy in their lifetime, and 30 million of the 150 million adolescents are troubled by emotions and stress.

2. There is a serious shortage of professionals

In the United States, there are 1,000 people per 1 million people providing psychological counseling services; in China, there are only 2.4 people per 1 million people. In the United States, there are more than 3,000 universities with psychology departments, while in China there are only about 60 universities with psychology departments.

According to statistics from the Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences in August 2000, 90% of the relevant training that has been carried out since the 1980s is concentrated in six cities: Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Kunming, Wuhan, and Changsha.

3. Government promotion and vigorous advocacy

In July 2002, the national professional qualification project for psychological counselors was officially launched. Party and state leaders attached great importance to it. Chairman Li Peng of the National People’s Congress Committee The special inscription is "Popularizing psychological knowledge and improving people's health."

Under the strong advocacy of government policies, all tertiary-level hospitals are required to establish psychology departments, and primary and secondary schools are also required to open psychological consultation rooms. , equipped with psychological counselors. sc.yd119.cn

4. The job salary level is generous

First-tier cities such as Beijing, Shanghai, Guangdong, and Shenzhen and second-tier cities such as Hangzhou, Nanjing, Jinan, and Chongqing have higher incomes. It should be around 8,000-15,000. The city is developing rapidly, the per capita income is high, and people pay more attention to mental health.

The part-time salary level of a psychological counselor: based on the number of consultation hours and the professional qualification certificate obtained by the counselor, most are as high as 2,000 yuan to 3,000 yuan per hour, and the average is 500 yuan to 1,500 yuan per hour. Slightly less, 200 yuan to 300 yuan an hour.