Ancient poems related to accounting

Jiuhua Mountain Song. This is an ancient poem written by Liu Yuxi, a poet in the Tang Dynasty.

The original text is:

At the sight of Qifeng, the soul was shocked, which was intended to open Lu Hong. Suspected that Kowloon wanted to ascend to heaven, it suddenly turned to stone with a bang. Otherwise, it will last for hundreds of millions of years, and the momentum will not go out. The clouds are light and the wind is light, the moonlight is cold, and the moon is bright. If you don't want Jin Lu fundamentally, you will always be a beautiful no-man's land. Huang Xuan closed the Zen Pavilion and climbed the Yunting Pavilion, and Dayu Accounting was in the east.

If you don't come by car, you will be happy and alone with apes and birds. Don't you see that the mountain of Jingting is a yellow sand desert, just like a broken dike without edges and corners? Xuancheng Xie Shou wrote a poem, which made him famous in five mountains. Jiuhua Mountain, Jiuhua Mountain, is the beauty of nature, how can it be borrowed from the world?

There is no correct translation.

China has had a special accounting firm since the Zhou Dynasty.

In charge of financial work such as tax revenue and capital expenditure, monthly plan and annual meeting. In other words, a month's sporadic calculation is a plan, and a year's total calculation is a meeting. Together, they become the word accounting.

The occurrence of human primitive measurement and recording behavior is based on the occurrence and development of human production behavior and is the product of social development to a certain stage. Ancient accounting, in terms of time, was a long period from the middle and late Paleolithic period to the end of feudal society.

Judging from the main technical methods used in accounting, it mainly involves the original measurement record method, single account book method and double entry bookkeeping method in the initial stage. During this period, accounting work such as measurement, recording and analysis was initially mixed with other calculation work. After a long development process, it has gradually formed a set of methods with its own characteristics and become an independent management work.