Please list-who are the ancient and modern celebrities in Nanyang?

Nanyang has been full of talented people since ancient times. Some people say that the five famous saints in history are all from Nanyang:

Shang Sheng medical saint Zhang Zhongjing Ke Sheng Zhang Sheng Zhuge Liang asked for St. Jiang Ziya.

Now introduce some:

Liu xiu 1

Uncle Wen is a native of Yang County, Hannan (according to legend, Wadian South, Wancheng District). Grandson of Emperor Gaozu Liu Bang IX. The founder of the Eastern Han Dynasty reigned for 32 years from AD 25 to AD 57.

2. Liu Xuan

Word, Han Nanyang County (according to legend, in the south of Wadian, Wancheng District). The emperor who turned over a new leaf in the late Western Han Dynasty, Liu Xiuzhi's younger brother. At the end of Wang Mang's reign, the four green forests rose up against Wang Mang. Liu Xuan took part in the outlaw hero, and was promoted to the Emperor in 23 AD. He ascended the altar and proclaimed himself emperor in the waterfront (now south of Nanyang), with the title of "Start over". Later, the heroes of the Greenwood won one after another, and Kunyang wiped out the main force of Wang Mang in World War I. Brother Liu Xiu commanded the Green Forest Rebel Army, defeated the main force of the Mang Army with fewer troops, and became famous.

3. Zhang Heng

Ping Zi, a native of Xi 'e County, Nanyang County (now Nanyang, Henan Province), was a famous astronomer in the Eastern Han Dynasty. His major achievements are writing The Composition of the Soul, making armillary sphere and seismograph, and studying the calendar. In addition, he is also a master of mechanical technology, a great writer and painter with lofty talents, and has a far-reaching influence on the development of later culture. He is a rare all-round genius in the history of our country and even the world.

middle

4. Zhang Zhongjing

Famous machine, the word Zhongjing, was born in Nieyang County (now Nanyang County, Henan Province), and was a great physician in ancient times. His medical work Treatise on Febrile Diseases has played a great role in promoting the development of later medicine.

According to historical records, in addition to Treatise on Febrile Diseases, Zhang Zhongjing's works include ten volumes of Differentiating Typhoid Diseases, one volume of Prescriptions for Treating Women, two volumes of Treatise on Five Zangs and one volume of Arthritis. Unfortunately, it has been lost for a long time. However, the outstanding contribution of Treatise on Febrile Diseases is enough to make Zhang Zhongjing a world medical great man admired at home and abroad.

5. Zhang Shizhi

In the word season, Yang Jun was born in Hannan, and Yang was sealed (now Fangcheng County). Famous officials in Han dynasty. At the beginning, he was chosen as the riding lang with a family fortune of 5 million, which was the great grandfather of Emperor Wen of the Han Dynasty. I haven't been promoted for ten years and want to resign because I'm unknown. The corps commander helped Ang know his sage, so he recommended it to Wendi and was summoned by Wendi. He explained to Emperor Wen the reasons for the death of Qin and the prosperity of Han Dynasty, and won the appreciation of Emperor Wen before he used his servant to shoot. He advocates pragmatism, opposes eloquence and stresses principle in everything. Emperor Wen valued him, worshipped him as a Chinese medicine practitioner, and later moved to a corps commander. Later, he was promoted to Tingwei and ranked as Jiuqing.

6. Deng Yu

The word Zhonghua is a new savage in Yangxian County, Hannan. The founding minister of the Eastern Han Dynasty. The first prime minister. When I was young, I studied in Chang 'an, and I was smart and eager to learn. At the age of thirteen, he was able to recite poems and became a classmate with Liu Xiu. Wang Lang rose up against the Han Dynasty, and from Hebei to Xindu, he ordered Deng Yu to enlist thousands of troops to capture and make the first meritorious military service. Deng Yu is good at recommending talents, and all the people mentioned are outstanding. Liu Xiu appreciates Deng Yu's virtue of knowing people and being good at their duties, and listens to his opinions when appointing and adjusting generals. Liu Xiu acceded to the throne, made Deng Yu a great Situ, sealed Hou, and lived in a city of ten thousand households, and praised him for his "great righteousness and filial piety, and shared a camp with Emperor Guangwu, winning and losing thousands of miles." It is especially effective in crushing Pojun and pacifying Shaanxi. "Deng Yu led the troops across the Fenyin River, into xia yang, beat hundreds of soldiers to start again. In the second year of Jianwu, he was even named Hou Liang.

In the fourth year of Jianwu, he was ordered to lead Fu Han General Deng Ye and Fu Han General Wang Kuangnan to attack the Liu family and defeat Cen Yan. In the 13th year of Jianwu, the world was decided, and Deng Yu was named Gaomihou. Later, he was relieved of his post as a general and went on a pilgrimage. He is indifferent to fame and fortune, treats people sincerely, respects his parents, and the world is stable. He often thinks about staying away from fame and power. Deng Yu also teaches his children well and doesn't care about industry. Later, his descendants became famous all over the world. In the first year of the Central Plains, Deng Yu was reinstated as Da Situ. Xian zong acceded to the throne, feeling that his merits were high and worshiping him as a teacher. In the first year of Yongping, he died of illness in the Yuan Dynasty. In Yongping, Tang Xianzong mourned Deng as the founding minister, and wrote an image in Nangong Yuntai, the first of the 28 hotels.

7. Xu You

Zi Ziyuan, a native of Nanyang, was a counselor in the Three Kingdoms period. Xu You was friends with Yuan Shao and Cao Cao when he was a teenager. In the first year of Emperor Xian of Han Dynasty, he was in Jizhou with Yuan Shao. In the battle of Guandu, he begged Yuan Shao not to.

To attack Cao Cao's suggestion, but Yuan Shao thought he was strong and refused. At this time, Xu You felt that he could not cooperate with Yuan Shao, so he went to Cao Cao. Later, Cao Cao defeated Yuan Shao with weak strength, and Xu You played a certain role. Because Xu You relies on his own merits and often jokes about Cao Cao, Cao Cao is very annoying. Once, Xu You followed Cao Cao to the Yecheng Gate and said to the left and right, "This is not my credit. You can't go in and out through this gate." Someone told Cao Cao about it, and Xu Yousui was killed.

8. Wen Pin

Zhong Ye, a native of Wan, was a politician and a famous soldier of Cao Wei in the Three Kingdoms period. Wen Pin was a general who herded Liu Biao in Jingzhou. When Cao Cao conquered Jingzhou, he wept bitterly for Liu Cong, the son of Liu Biao, who surrendered to Quanzhou. Therefore, he was appreciated by Cao Cao, called him a "true loyal minister", treated him with courtesy, and appointed him as the magistrate of Jiangxia County bordering Wu Dong. During his decades in Jiangxia, he was "respected and famous", which made "thieves dare not invade". Later, he was named Commissioner of Shanhaiguan Pass. Emperor Wen entered Chang 'an Township. After meritorious service, he moved to the general and sealed the new wild Hou. After Wen Pin's death, he was created as Zhuanghou.

9. Huang Zhong

Han Sheng, a native of Nanyang, was a member of Liu Bei's staff during the Three Kingdoms period. In his early years, Huang Zhong first served as a corps commander under Liu Biao in Jingzhou, and together with Liu Biao's nephew Liu Pan, he stayed in Youxian County, Changsha (now northeast of Youxian County, Hunan Province). Battle of Red Cliffs, Liu Bei Jiangnan and Huang Zhong defected to Liu Bei.

In the 18th year of Jian 'an (2 12), Huang Zhongfeng was ordered by Meng Jia (now southwest of Guangyuan County, Sichuan Province) to return to attack Yizhou Pastoral Liu Zhang. He often took the lead, bravely ranking first in the whole army, and made great contributions to Liu Bei's capture of Chengdu. After Yizhou was pacified, he was appointed as the general of soliciting customers. In the 23rd year of Jian 'an (2 18), when Liu Bei went north to Hanzhong, he fought bravely with Wei Jiangxia. Xia's department is very elite, and Huang Zhong always takes the lead to encourage and lead the soldiers. The whole army thundered, cheering and shouting shook the valley, and finally won Dingjun Mountain (now Mianxian County, Shaanxi Province), a strategic place, the following year. Because of his outstanding military achievements and great reputation, he was promoted to General Zheng. Liu Beili is the Queen of Hanzhong. Huang Zhong was appointed as a post-general, and like Guan Yu, a former general, he was appointed as the Hou of Guan Nei. The next year, Huang Zhong died and waited for him.

10, Wei Yan

Wen Chang, a native of Yiyang, was a famous scholar in Shu and Han Dynasties.

Wei Yan was originally a general trusted by Liu Bei's "Qu Bu", and later went to Shu with Liu Bei. Because of his repeated meritorious military service, he was promoted to general of yamen. Wei Yan was promoted to General Zhenyuan. Part-time Hanzhong satrap, in charge of military affairs in Hanzhong area. Liu Bei's appointment was "a surprise to one army", and Wei Yan became the first general of Shu Han.

12, Ganning

The word Xingba, a native of Nanyang, was a statesman and famous soldier of Wu during the Three Kingdoms period. Gan Ning first attached himself to Liu Biao in his early years, but because he was not reused, he turned to Huang Zu, while Huang Zu was treated as an ordinary person. In this case, he defected to Soochow.

Ye Fan 13

Zong Wei, a native of the Southern Song Dynasty, was a famous historian in the Southern and Northern Dynasties.

In his early years, Ye Fan joined the army of Liu Yikang, the king of Drum City, and later became an official of Shangshu. In the first year of Yuanjia in Song Wendi (424), Liu Yikang was angered and moved to the left as the prefect of Xuancheng County (now Xuancheng, Anhui Province). Later, he was promoted several times. The officials were General and Prince Zhan. In the 22nd year of Yuanjia (445), he was accused of conspiring to establish Liu Yikang, so he was sentenced to death for treason.

Cen Can 14

Henan New Savage, a native of Jiangling, Hubei, was a famous poet in the Tang Dynasty. Born in a bureaucratic family, his great-grandfather, great-grandfather and great-grandfather were all officials under the prime minister, and his father was also a minister of state twice. In eight years, Tianbao served as the secretary of the shogunate of Gao Xianzhi, our ambassador to Anxi, and returned to Chang 'an three years later. In the 13th year of Tianbao, he served as Judge Feng Changqing, our ambassador to Northwest Hospital, and went to the frontier again. After the Anshi Rebellion, after returning to the DPRK in the second year of Zhide, Du Fu and others recommended that there was no shortage of posts, and then transferred to official positions such as Scheeren. In the first year of Dali, he served as the secretariat of Jiazhou and later dismissed from office. When I wanted to go back to my hometown, I died in Chengdu Hotel, which was called "Cenjiazhou" in history.

15, Han Yu

Word back, Nanyang Dengzhou people. Because Hebei Changli is a county of Han family, it is called "Han Changli" in the world. A famous philosopher and writer in the Tang Dynasty, he was one of the "Eight Great Masters in the Tang and Song Dynasties".

16, Zhang Sanfeng

The reporter of Junbao was nicknamed "Zhang Sloppy" because of his sloppy clothes. Born in nanzhao county, Henan Province, he was a famous Taoist priest in the late Yuan Dynasty and early Ming Dynasty. Historically, he was called a turtle crane with big ears, round eyes and a beard like a halberd. When winter comes and summer goes, only one dress and a long body grow. At the end of Yuan Dynasty, he lived in seclusion in Wudang Mountain, Hubei Province. In the early years of the Ming Dynasty, Zhu Yuanzhang, the founder of the Ming Dynasty, sent envoys to ask for it many times. Ming Yingzong called it "borrowing the micro to reveal the reality".

17, Zhang Jiamou

The word Guanzhong, Guanzhong, commonly known as Guanzhong, was named Meixi Fisherman (Meixi for short). Baizhuang, Wolong District, Nanyang City. Juren, educator, historian and poet in Qing Dynasty. He used to be cabinet secretary of Guangxu, curator of Henan Provincial Museum, director of Henan Antiquities Research Association, and member of the first House of Representatives of the Republic of China.

18, Dong Zuobin

Originally known as Zuo Ren, he was born in Pinglu, Tang Ziyan and Changchun Street, Wancheng District. Born in a small shopkeeper's family. He entered a private school at the age of six. 19 10, he went to high school in Yuan Zong, but later dropped out of school because of his brother's death. 1965438+In the spring of 2005, he was admitted to the county-run normal school. After graduation, I will stay in school to teach. 1965438+In the spring of 2007, I went to Kaifeng with Zhang Jiamou, where I studied management and did housework. After studying in Kaifeng Yucai Museum, I came into contact with Oracle Bone Inscriptions.

Fang Ting International Exhibition Center 19

The word Xiangzhai comes from Zhang Tang Village, Yangcheng Township, Xixia County. Wanxi autonomous leader, autonomous achievements. He has served as the head of the Second Militia Regiment in neixiang county, the commander of the joint defense of thirteen counties in Wanxi, and the commander of the Anti-Japanese Self-Defense Regiment in the sixth district of Henan Province. Don't Fang Ting was the executioner who slaughtered the producers of * * *, and eventually became an enlightened person who accepted the anti-Japanese thoughts of * * * producers and joined hands with * * * producers to support them.

20. Peng Xitian

Young students study in private schools. 19 17 After graduating from Beijing Huiwen University, he entered the official career and was recommended to Feng Yuxiang, the leader of the Northwest Revolutionary Army. It is highly valued by General Feng Yuxiang. He has served as a clerk and military judge of the Northwest Revolutionary Army, chief of the Military Law Section of the Northwest Revolutionary Army, inspector general of smoking ban in Harbin, secretary general of the Chahar Supervision Department, and secretary general of the Northwest Frontier Inspection Institute.

Li Ji 2 1

Formerly known as Peng Zhen, his pen names are Li Ji, Li Ji, Li Ji and tanghe county. 1938 went to study at the Anti-Japanese Military and Political University in northern Shaanxi. In the same year165438+1October, he joined the China * * * production party.

22. Feng

Female, formerly known as Gong Lan, Shu (Shu) Lan, pen names Ms. Gan, Shu Luan, Da Qi, Yi 'an, Wu Yi, etc. Qiyi Town, tanghe county. He studied the four books and five classics, classical literature and poetry since childhood, and 19 10 entered the county-level end-of-school girls' primary school. He dropped out of school during the Revolution of 1911 and taught himself at home.

23. Feng Youlan

Word, tanghe county Town people. 13 years old lost his father and studied hard. Studied in Kaifeng Zhongzhou Public School and Peking University successively. 19 19, Henan native, public student, graduated from graduate school of Columbia University, 1923, doctor of philosophy.

Peng Xuefeng.

(1907 ~ 1944) His real name was Longxing, formerly Daoism, and later renamed Su Peng, Peng Yufeng, Tu Xiugen and Wang Min. Zhenping county Qilizhuang people. 1925 joined the * * * Youth League, and in the following year, he was transferred to Zhong * * * party member as the branch secretary of Zhong * * * Huiwen Middle School.

25. Zhang Xingjiang

(1907 ~ 1936), also known as revitalization. Tanghe county Bidian fellow villager. 1927 Member of Tanghe County Committee. 193 1 was appointed as a member of the Special Committee of the Hong Jiu Border Region, responsible for the logistics supply of the Japanese army, and did not avoid difficulties and dangers in entering and leaving the Soviet area to organize military supplies for the Red Army.

26.guo Yusheng

(1911~1947), Rui Qing, alias Zhiqing, from Houji Town, zhenping county. Honest and frank love vocal music, especially poetry and painting. 193 1 admitted to Kaifeng art normal school, majoring in Chinese painting. 1938 Joined China Producers' Party, secretly spread Marxism-Leninism, and carried out anti-Japanese and national salvation activities.

27. Wang Yafan

(19 14~ 1962), formerly known as zhengya, used to be named Jialin and zhengya. , is a suburb of neixiang county. 1929 went to Peiping to study, then went to Peking University as an auditor and participated in the "December 12 September" movement. After the outbreak of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, he served as the propaganda minister of the People's "All-Belonging Homecoming" in Beiping.

Du Fengrui.

(1933- 1958), a native of Yang Lou, Fangcheng county. Since childhood, I have been poor, begging with my family, being bullied, and developing a stubborn and unyielding character. He joined the China People's Liberation Army from 65438 to 0947, and served as a correspondent and trumpeter successively.

29. Feng Jinglan-Geologist

Feng Jinglan (1898 ~ 1976), born in tanghe county, is a geologist in China and an academician of China Academy of Sciences. I entered a private school to study classical history. 19 13 was admitted to Kaifeng Provincial No.2 Middle School, and 19 16 was admitted to Peking University Preparatory School. 19 18 went to study mine geology and mining in colorado school of mines, Colorado State, and obtained the title of mine engineer. 192 1 entered the graduate school of Columbia University in new york to study mineral deposits, petrology and geomorphology, and obtained a master's degree.

30. Yang Tingbao-Architect

Yang Tingbao, his name is Ren Hui. China Wancheng District Architect, Academician of China Academy of Sciences. 1924 graduated from the Department of Architecture of the University of Pennsylvania in the summer and was awarded the title of architect.

3 1. Wang semiconductor material experts

Wang, 1938, a native of zhenping county, is an expert in semiconductor materials in China and an academician of China Academy of Sciences.

32. Zhang Bingxi geologist

Zhang Bingxi, born in 19 19, is a geologist in China and an academician of China Academy of Sciences.

33. Du Xiangwan, an applied nuclear physicist

Du Xiangwan, 1938, born in Nanyang, is an applied physicist in China and an academician of China Academy of Engineering.

34. Yang Tu-Underwater Acoustic Scientist

Yang, born in 193 1, a native of Nanyang, is a hydrogeologist in China and an academician of China Academy of Engineering.

35. Yu Yongfu-Mineral Processing Expert

Yu Yongfu, 1932, born in nanzhao county, is an expert in mineral processing engineering in China and an academician of China Academy of Engineering.

36. Zhang Yongchuan, an expert in hydropower engineering.

Zhang Yongchuan, 1935, born in Nanyang, is an expert in hydropower engineering in China and an academician of China Academy of Engineering.

37. Yuan Qingtang, a petrochemical expert

Yuan Qingtang, female, born in 1938, nanzhao county, China petrochemical expert, academician of China Academy of Engineering.

38. Zhang Guowei geologist

Zhang Guowei, born in 1939, is a geologist in China and an academician of China Academy of Sciences.

39. Chen Agronomist, Academician of China Academy of Sciences (for details, see the agricultural science and technology thought in Nanyang Agricultural Science and Technology).

Ding Shengshu, linguist and academician of China Academy of Sciences (see ideology and culture for details).

4 1. Wang Yongmin-"Wubiyu Chinese Character Coding Scheme"

Wang Yongmin, 1943, is from nanzhao county. The "five strokes computer Chinese character input technology" invented by him is the only computer Chinese character input technology in China that has been patented by the United States and Britain.

42. Si Shangsuo-China's largest biogas fermenter design expert.

Si Shangsuo, born in 1936, dengzhou city, is a senior engineer of Tianguan Enterprise Group Co., Ltd. ..

43. Wheat breeding expert Zhou Zhongpu

Zhou Zhongpu, born in 1932, is an expert in wheat breeding.

44. Zhu Hongyun-Kiwifruit Expert

Zhu Hongyun, born in 1938, is an expert in kiwifruit.

45. Sun Yaozhi, a senior economist, is currently the chairman and general manager of Henan Wanxi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., and concurrently the director of Henan Traditional Chinese Medicine Modernization Engineering Technology Research Center.

46. Zhou Wenbing, 192 1, was born in Fangcheng County. 1947 graduated from Henan University School of Medicine. 1956 to 1959, master of Guangzhou Zhongshan Medical College, lecturer, associate professor, professor and doctoral supervisor of Zhongshan Medical University.

47. Shen Bo (Wang Lizhi to Xuan Wang in the Western Zhou Dynasty) was a famous politician and strategist in the Western Zhou Dynasty and the founding monarch of Shen State (now Nanyang City, Henan Province).

48 Bailixi (about 700 BC ~ 62 BC1year), surnamed Bailixi, was born in the Spring and Autumn Period (now Nanyang, Henan), a famous politician and thinker in the history of China, and the founding prime minister of Qin who unified the world.

Tired ~ ~ ~