Ask questions ~! High score! If you are super satisfied, continue to add ~ ~

First, give a concept definition for each question, and then list four situations respectively, asking you to choose the answer that meets or does not meet the definition strictly according to the definition. Note: Assuming this definition is correct, there is no doubt.

1. agency: it is a civil legal act that an agent carries out in the name of the principal within the scope of the agency's authority, as entrusted by the principal, or as specified by the people's court or relevant units in accordance with the law. The legal consequences arising from this act shall be borne by the client.

According to the above definition, the following situations do not belong to agency behavior:

A. Zhang and Wang are neighbors, but they went to court because of a civil dispute. Considering that he doesn't know much about legal common sense, Wang invited a lawyer to represent him in this lawsuit. Wang finally won the lawsuit.

B. Chen Ming, a sixth-grade pupil, was influenced and incited by unemployed people in society. He is always looking for trouble, stealing chickens and dogs and doing nothing. Once he was caught stealing, the shopkeeper laid hands on him too hard and Chen Ming's leg was broken. His parents were very angry and immediately sued the court for compensation.

C. A social gangster defrauded a lot of tuition fees in Wuhan in the name of enrolling students in a famous university branch in China, and then ran away?

D. Zhang is a prisoner and has no other relatives except his wife. It never rains but it pours. His wife hanged herself because she was insulted by the hooligans in the same village. Zhang is very angry and wants to file a lawsuit with the court. As he was serving his sentence and no one else in his family represented him, the local court appointed a lawyer to represent him?

2. Chattel pledge: refers to the debtor or a third party handing over his chattel to the creditor for possession, and using it as a guarantee for the creditor's rights. When the debtor fails to perform the debt, the creditor has the right to be paid in priority with the price of the movable property discounted, sold or auctioned. Among them, the debtor or the third party is pledged, the creditor is the pledgee, and the transferred movable property is pledged. According to the above definition, the following acts belong to chattel pledge:

A. A private enterprise boss, because of his limited management ability, hired a general manager with a high salary and handed over the company to him for management. He gets a certain profit every year and decides the rest for himself?

B. A company's working capital is seriously insufficient, which affects normal production, so it borrows a large sum of money from the bank, and takes the company as collateral, stating that it cannot be returned when it expires, and the bank can auction its company?

C. Li Si owes people a lot of money for gambling. He is going out to do business and pay his debts. Before leaving, I used the real estate license as collateral for a little capital?

D. Zhang X was unable to repay a large amount of medical expenses due to long-term illness, and borrowed money from villagers as collateral to repay.

3. Deposit: refers to a certain amount of money paid by one party to the other party after the establishment of the contract and before the performance of the contract. After the debtor performs the debt, the deposit shall be offset or recovered. If the party paying the deposit fails to perform the debt, it has no right to demand the return of the deposit; If the party receiving the deposit fails to perform the debt, it shall return the deposit twice.

According to the above situation, the following is the down payment:

A. Generally, college students have to pay off their tuition and accommodation fees for one year before they can enter school?

B when an enterprise signs a contract with another enterprise, it is worried that the other party will not be able to pay on time, so it is required that the other party clearly stipulate in the contract that if the agreement cannot be fulfilled, all its industries will guarantee it.

C. A pharmaceutical factory is in short supply of a medicinal material, and after signing a contract with the owner of a medicinal material, he is afraid of selling it to other pharmaceutical companies at a high price, and pays him 30% of the total payment in advance?

D. At present, real estate developers pay by installments when selling houses. Generally, the down payment is 80,000 or 65,438+10,000, and then several thousand yuan per month.

4. Guardianship: refers to a legal system in which specific citizens and organizations supervise, manage and protect their personal, property and other legitimate rights and interests in order to protect the legitimate rights and interests of persons without civil capacity or persons with limited civil capacity.

According to the above definition, the following phenomena do not belong to guardianship:?

A. Before Xiao Ming was 10 years old, his parents always took care of his food, clothing, housing and transportation, and always paid attention to his health. For Xiaoming, his parents spent a lot of time and energy?

B Xiaogang is a 15 student, but he has to drop out of school without completing nine-year compulsory education. His parents said nothing, but he had to finish junior high school at least.

C when Wang Fei was 24 years old, his father introduced him to an object. Despite Faye Wong's reluctance, both parents worked together to settle the marriage?

D. Zhao X suffers from severe schizophrenia because of being hit, and often does many unexpected things. During his stay in hospital, his wife kept watching him, fearing that something would happen to him and wouldn't let him out of the hospital.

5. Administrative organ: a state organ established in accordance with the provisions of the Constitution or the Administrative Organization Law to exercise state administrative functions. Its main features are: ① exercising state administrative power and managing state administrative affairs; (2) the administrative organ implements the leadership subordinate system in the organizational system; (3) the executive authorities implement the head responsibility system in the decision-making system; (4) The functions of administrative organs are usually active, regular and uninterrupted. ?

According to the above definition, the following belong to the administrative organs:

A.B. China People's Political Consultative Conference the State Council?

C. National People's Congress D. the Supreme People's Court?

6. E-commerce refers to selling goods and services and transferring funds through digital communication. The following do not belong to e-commerce:

A. Microsoft has set up its own home page to provide online ordering of computer software?

B. Transfer payment between enterprises through online banking?

C.sina.com provides people with a lot of information for free every day?

D Amazon online bookstore accepts online orders, but delivers products by mail.

7. Limited liability company: also known as limited company, refers to an enterprise legal person established in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Company Law. Shareholders are liable to the company to the extent of their capital contribution, and the company is liable to its debts with all its assets. The number of shareholders is limited by the maximum number of shareholders, and it is impossible to publicly sell or issue shares, and there are strict restrictions on the transfer of shareholders.

Which of the following units is not a limited liability company?

A. Beijing Electric Co., Ltd.?

B 100 listed companies in Beijing stock exchange?

C. Hebei Food Trading Co., Ltd.?

D after the bankruptcy of the company, all the shares of the company manager are lost, but their personal property is not affected.

8. Right of subrogation: In property insurance, if the subject matter insured suffers losses within the scope of insurance liability due to the fault of a third party, the insurer may make subrogation within the limit of compensation after paying the insurance premium as agreed in the insurance contract.

Exercise the right of the insured to claim compensation from a third party, that is, the right of subrogation. ?

Which of the following is not a necessary condition for exercising subrogation?

A. In terms of property insurance?

B. The subject matter insured exceeds 800,000 yuan?

C. the insured has the right to claim compensation from a third party for the insured accident?

D. Has the insurance company paid compensation to the insured?

9. Avoidance system: refers to judicial personnel who have certain interests or other special relations with criminal cases, including investigators, prosecutors, judges, clerks, appraisers and translators. , can't participate in the handling of the case.

Litigation system at work.

In one case, the following people cannot avoid:

A. The mother of the client, the forensic expert of the court?

B. The brother of the client is responsible for simultaneous interpretation in court?

C. The classmate of the client, the postman, lives next to the court?

D. The client's father, deputy procurator-general of the county procuratorate, and party propaganda committee member?

10. Contract transfer: refers to the change of the contract subject, that is, the new contract party replaces the old contract party, but the object of the contract, that is, the object of the contract, has not changed. There are two cases of contract transfer; One is the transfer of creditor's rights, that is, the original creditor transfers its creditor's rights to the new creditor, so that the new creditor can replace the original creditor, and the other is the debt commitment, that is, the new debtor assumes the debt instead of the original debtor. In both cases, both the creditor and the debtor have changed, but the nature and content of the debt have not changed. ?

Which of the following does not belong to the case of contract assignment?

A. Xiao Wang owes Xiao Li 100 yuan, but for other reasons, he asks Mr. Zhang to pay his debts for Xiao Wang?

B. Xiao Wang lent Xiao Li 1000 yuan. Now that Xiao Wang is not here, let the neighbors take it for him and give it to Xiao Wang when he comes back.

C. Xiao Wang lent Xiao Li 1000 yuan, but Xiao Wang asked Xiao Li to return the money to Mr. Zhang?

Company D.A paid 654.38 million yuan to help Company B repay its debts to Company C, and then Company B helped Company A recover its debts to Company D?

1 1. Labor remuneration: refers to the sum of all remuneration obtained by laborers for providing labor, which is equal to the sum of wages and benefits. ?

According to the above definition, which of the following combinations constitutes labor remuneration: ()?

A. Xiao Wang overfulfilled 500 pieces of piecework, and the company paid him 5000 yuan at the unit price of 10 yuan?

B. Xiao Wang overfulfilled the task, and the company gave him a two-week paid vacation in addition to a certain salary?

C. Xiao Wang used the company's 5000 yuan to buy stocks and made a profit of 2000 yuan?

D Xiao Wang works overtime for 4 hours after completing the task, and the company will pay him overtime from 400 yuan.

12. technological innovation: in the theory of economic development, it refers to the first application of new technologies and inventions in production, and it is to establish a new production function or supply function in the production system, resulting in a new combination of production factors and production conditions. Economics emphasizes that technological innovation has the characteristics of non-exclusiveness, uncertainty, marketability and systematicness. ?

According to the above definition, which of the following behaviors belongs to technological innovation in the field of economics: ()?

A. American space technology is extremely advanced, and the space shuttle flies freely in space?

B. A food factory in Japan introduced foreign advanced production technology, which improved the product quality?

Through continuous exploration, Haier group has produced household appliances that meet the needs of all kinds of people and achieved great market returns?

D. Microsoft technology can find the content of any computer using Microsoft software?

13. Attempted crime: A crime has been committed, but it failed due to reasons other than the will of the perpetrator.

According to the above definition, which of the following situations is an attempted crime? ( )?

A. A rogue followed a female classmate who came home from school with the intention of rape. When he pushed the girl to the ground and prepared to commit rape, a man happened to pass by and heard the cry for help. Afraid of being caught, the rascal got up and slipped away.

B. a bank accountant is responsible for keeping the key to the safe. He opened the safe, took the cash, and then made a fake theft scene. I'm afraid I'll go to jail after I get home, and I'll put the money back at night to avoid being found?

C. Three wage earners conspired to kill their boss at night, because they had been abused by his boss for a long time. But here we are.

In the evening, three people who were afraid to start work shirked each other and finally had to dissolve?

D. There was a robbery on a bus, and the bus driver came forward to subdue these gangsters. Unfortunately, he was weak, and none of the passengers in the car helped him. Finally, he died?

14. product positioning: in management, product positioning refers to determining the function, quality, price, packaging, sales channels and service methods of products (or services) in order to meet the target market. ?

According to the above definition, which of the following behaviors does not belong to the category of product positioning in management: ()?

Our products will serve the students at school?

Considering the income of consumers, our products will be priced at around 1000 yuan?

C. Our service will be realized mainly through on-site maintenance?

D. Our service will make you enjoy the beauty.

15. Education: Education is an activity to cultivate people, which can be divided into school education, social education and family education. But there are differences between the quality of education and the direction of cultivating people. For example, some criminal gangs induce some minors to commit crimes. ?

According to the above description, the following do not belong to the education category: ()?

A. A group of children are scrambling to watch TV programs. B.parents teach their children manners?

C. The school organizes students to visit the Revolutionary Museum D. Criminal gangs organize new members to carry out robbery experiments.

16. Equal employment: refers to the equal competition among job seekers to achieve employment under the conditions of equal employment opportunities and the same employment standards. ?

According to the above definition, which of the following behaviors belongs to equal employment ()?

A. When recruiting in large companies, give priority to employees' children?

B. Zhang Yan is a female college student. Several job applications were rejected because she is a woman?

C. Zhang Yonggong, the son of a company's deputy general manager, failed to pass the exam and went directly to work in the company's key departments?

D. The central state organs issue job advertisements to the whole country among the fresh graduates of colleges and universities, explaining the recruitment conditions, stipulating the written interview results and recruiting national civil servants?

17. state secrets: state secrets refer to matters that are determined according to legal procedures and are known only to a certain range of people in a certain period of time and are related to national security and interests. ?

According to the above definition, the following elements that are not state secrets are ().

Wang A works in a state organ, and some documents are related to national security and interests?

B. Some relevant contents of Zhang's unit are not allowed to be made public?

C. according to the regulations of Li's unit, you are not allowed to contact a certain range of people for a certain period of time?

D. the court's legal procedures at the trial?

18. counterclaim: refers to the request made by the defendant to the judicial organ in the civil litigation that has already started, aiming at making the original complaint revoked or invalid. The defendant of counterclaim is the plaintiff of this lawsuit, and the counterclaim should be filed before the judgment of this lawsuit at the latest. Counterclaim can only be made to the judicial organ hearing the lawsuit, and it should be related to the subject matter or cause of the lawsuit. ?

According to the above definition, which of the following situations is a counterclaim? ( )?

A. Two people went to court because of a civil dispute, and the court made a first-instance judgment. The defendant won the case, but the plaintiff refused to accept it, so they filed a lawsuit with the higher people's court?

B. An unemployed man once broke into someone's house and was taken to court for burglary. But when he entered the master's room, he found that the master was suspected of murder, so he sued the master for picking quarrels and causing trouble?

C. A factory director was found by an accountant to misappropriate public funds, fearing that he would report it, and the wicked would complain first and sue the accountant for dereliction of duty?

D There was an economic dispute between two companies in Guangdong, and the seller sued the seller because the buyer refused to perform the contract and pay all the money. During the trial, the buyer believed that the poor quality of the seller's goods was the reason, and the buyer had sufficient reasons, so he sued the defendant for explanation?

19. Capital export: refers to investments or loans made abroad by capitalists, capitalist groups or governments in capitalist countries in order to obtain high profits or interest. According to the above definition, which of the following does not belong to capital export? ( )?

A. investing in factories and mines abroad

B. External loans from private banks and enterprises?

C. buying securities of foreign enterprises

D. domestic enterprises issue stocks and bonds abroad?

20. Contract: An agreement between the parties to establish, change or terminate a civil relationship. Contracts established according to law are protected by law. The establishment of a contract should follow two principles: ① the principle of legality; (2) The principle of equality, mutual benefit, consensus and equal compensation. ?

According to the above definition, the following do not belong to the contract: ()?

A. the school needs land to expand the campus. After negotiation, it will sign a contract with the property owners around the school, and purchase it at a price of 2,500 yuan per square meter, and pay first before demolition. Those who fail to perform the contract within one month will be fined.

B. An enterprise signed a one-year cooperative relationship contract with its raw material supplier, and the enterprise provided the raw material factory with100,000 yuan as a turnover, and the raw material factory guaranteed to provide a certain amount of raw materials to the enterprise every month?

C. The two thieves made a life-and-death agreement before committing the crime. Once one of them is caught, the second person must never give up?

D A publishing house signed a cooperation agreement with a writer, who wrote a documentary novel with 654.38+0.5 million words, and the publishing house paid him 654.38+0.5 million yuan as a reward after the book was published. If it is not delivered within the time limit, it will be deducted by the day?

2 1. Offer: A proposal to conclude a contract made to one or more specific people constitutes an offer if its content is very clear and shows that the offeror has the intention to be bound by it after accepting the offer.

Which of the following is not a constituent element of an offer: ()?

A. should I write to one or more specific people?

B. the content of the offer must be very clear?

C. the written expression of an offer should be standardized?

D when an offer is accepted, the offeror must have the intention of being bound by the other party?

22. A trademark is a commodity symbol used by commodity producers or operators such as enterprises, institutions and individual industrial and commercial households in the production, creation, labor, selection or distribution of commodities. It is composed of words, graphics or their combinations and has remarkable characteristics. ?

Which of the following is a trademark: ()?

A. packaging and decoration of Yili milk powder?

B "Mitsubishi" automobile trademark consists of letters and graphics.

C. What is the commercial slogan used by Hang Seng Computer in after-sales service?

D. industry logo?

23. Personal rights are civil rights that cannot be separated from citizens' personal lives and have no property content. Its characteristics are as follows: ① Personal rights are closely related to the person of the subject of civil rights, which are non-transferable and will disappear automatically with the death of the subject; ② Personal rights have no property content; Personal right is based on personal relationship and exclusive. ?

According to the above definition, which of the following rights does not belong to personal rights? ( )?

A. Name right B. Inheritance right C. Xiao Xiangquan D. Honor right?

24. Defense: It is a lawsuit in which the criminal suspect, the defendant and their defenders accuse the public prosecutor and the private prosecutor, prove their innocence and the crime is light, and ask for exemption or mitigation of criminal punishment. ?

According to the above definition, which of the following situations is excessive defense? ( )?

A. The Supreme Court of the United States held that Microsoft's business practices violated the anti-monopoly law and formed a de facto monopoly, so it was sued. Microsoft asked the most famous lawyer in the United States to defend it and prove to the court that its actions were in the interests of consumers and did not hinder competition?

B. In an inter-school debate, the opposing three debates made a lot of refutations and stated their own arguments against what the opposing three debates had just said?

C in the trial of a case, the plaintiff tried his best to state the defendant's crime to the judge and repeatedly stressed that the defendant had committed a serious crime. What kind of punishment should I receive?

D after the court of first instance made a judgment, the defendant refused to accept the judgment and thought he was innocent, and appealed to the high court, stating the reasons for innocence?

25. Legacy: refers to the personal legal property left by a citizen when he dies. It is the object of property inheritance right. According to the above definition, the following belong to the heritage: ()?

A. The two daughters left by Uncle Wang after his death?

B. The huge debt that Chang Fei owed before he died?

C. The only three huts after Li Jun's death?

D. A gangster robbed a lot of property and stored it in a secret room at home, but unfortunately he was arrested in a crime and has now been sentenced to death?

26. Loss of inheritance right: refers to the fact that the heir has committed some crimes or other illegal acts against the decedent or other heirs and is disqualified from inheriting the inheritance according to law. ?

According to the above definition, one of the following behaviors will not lead to the loss of inheritance: ()?

A. In order to take charge of the family business as soon as possible, Xiao Li poisoned and assassinated his stepfather?

B. In order to monopolize the inheritance, Xie Qiang threatened and insulted his brothers and sisters and forced them to give up their inheritance rights?

C When his uncle was dying, Xu secretly revised his uncle's will?

D. In the usual chat, Xiao Zhang mentioned that he was unwilling to inherit the legacy left by his father.

27. Election means that in some countries, people who have the right to vote elect representatives of representative organs and public officials according to certain procedures and methods. Specific measures are usually stipulated by national laws, and the common ways are voting, raising hands, standing up, clapping, oral expression and so on. It is different from heredity and appointment. ?

The following methods are elections: (). ?

A. A comrade took the civil service qualification examination and was hired as an officer of the Planning Department of the Ministry of Personnel?

B. Choose 10 representatives from the county people's congress to participate in the provincial people's congress?

C the organization department of the county party Committee appointed comrade Zhang Xin as deputy secretary?

According to the village agreement, Li Dahua is responsible for the work of the village primary school Council?

28. Value-added tax: refers to a tax that takes the value-added amount of commodities and services in each circulation link as the object of taxation. It is a kind of mobile tax based on the sales of goods and the turnover of taxable services and applying the principle of tax deduction. It has the following characteristics: ① the collection object is the legal value-added amount; ② The tax burden is fair and reasonable, and it has the attribute of neutral tax. ?

According to the above definition, value-added tax is levied in the following cases: ()?

A. A singer earns a lot of money every performance, and always pays a certain tax according to the law?

B. Although the enterprise is not profitable, it is required to pay a certain income tax every year?

C. do farmers have to pay a certain amount of agricultural tax?

D. Tax authorities levy taxes on the audit of a store?

29. Unfair competition: refers to the behavior of an operator who violates the provisions of the Anti-Unfair Competition Law, damages the legitimate rights and interests of other operators and disrupts the social and economic order. The so-called operator refers to a legal person engaged in commodity management or profit-making services.

According to the above definition, the following are not acts of unfair competition: ()?

A. Inferior wines produced by underground factories are sold under the brand of famous wines?

B. a factory adopts advanced technology, reduces costs and then lowers prices to occupy a favorable market position?

C. Use spies to steal trade secrets of peers, so as to prepare competitive strategies first?

D. Microsoft bundled its browser with the Windows operating system.

30. Insurance: refers to the commercial insurance behavior in which the insured pays the insurance premium to the insurer according to the contract, and the insurer shall be liable for the property losses caused by the possible accidents agreed in the contract when the insured dies, is disabled or sick or reaches the age and time limit agreed in the contract. ?

According to the above definition, the following behaviors are not insurance behaviors: ()?

A. pay a certain amount of money in advance to ensure the performance of the contract?

B. Employees pay part of their wages in advance to ensure their livelihood after retirement?

C. Pay money to the insurance company regularly to prevent the property from being damaged?

D. Life insurance

3 1. Labor dispute: Also known as labor dispute, it refers to the dispute between workers and employers due to the implementation of labor laws and regulations or the performance of labor contracts and collective contracts. ?

According to the above definition, which of the following behaviors is a labor dispute?

A. disputes arising from the division of labor between workers?

B. There is a dispute between two employers because of the wage difference?

C. A dispute arises between workers and employers because of their opposition to extending working hours?

D. There is a dispute between the laborer and the employer over the method to solve the problem.

32. Administrative handling: It is a specific administrative act that the administrative subject handles the specific rights and obligations of a specific administrative counterpart upon the application of the administrative counterpart or ex officio, in order to achieve the administrative management objectives and tasks determined by the corresponding laws, regulations and rules. The so-called administrative counterpart refers to the other party corresponding to the administrative subject in the administrative legal relationship. According to the above definition, which of the following behaviors belongs to administrative treatment: ()?

A. Has the central government formulated a strategic plan for developing the western region?

B. the national people's congress suggested amending the marriage law?

C. Out-of-court mediation of specific disputes by administrative organs?

D. do public security organs catch criminals?

33. Administrative litigation refers to the activities of people's courts to examine the legality of specific administrative acts of administrative organs, make judgments and resolve administrative disputes at the request of citizens, legal persons or other organizations. ?

According to the above definition, which of the following acts belongs to administrative litigation: ()?

A. A staff member of a state administrative organ went crazy after drinking, causing one person to be injured, and the defendant went to court?

B. Two state-owned enterprises are suing for economic disputes?

C. The deputies to the National People's Congress questioned the rationality of administrative regulations and submitted amendments?

D. A citizen of a certain place sued the township government for illegal occupation of cultivated land and demanded compensation?

34. The crime of dereliction of duty refers to the behavior of state functionaries who take advantage of their positions or violate the normal activities of state organs due to dereliction of duty, resulting in great losses to the interests of the state and the people. ?

The following are not elements of the crime of dereliction of duty: (). ?

A. the subject must be a state employee?

B. The perpetrator's criminal behavior is inextricably linked with his position?

C. Must it be subjective and intentional?

D objectively, it must cause great damage to the normal activities of state organs and the interests of the state or citizens?

35. State compensation refers to a legal system in which state organs and their staff illegally exercise their administrative, reconnaissance, inspection, trial and prison management powers, infringe upon the legitimate rights and interests of companies, legal persons and other organizations and cause damage, and the organ liable for compensation prescribed by law compensates the victims. ?

According to the above definition, the following are state compensation: ()?

A soldiers who died in the line of duty are recognized as martyrs by the state, and their families are given a pension of 654.38 million yuan every year.

B. The industrial and commercial authorities wrongly revoked the business license of the self-employed households, resulting in their economic losses, so they gave them a one-time compensation of 20,000 yuan?

C. Li, a civil servant, lost his gold necklace borrowed from his neighbor's house, which cost him more than 3,000 yuan?

D. the state finance sets aside a part of tax revenue for poverty alleviation every year?

36. Patents: Patents have three meanings: (1) Patents refer to the exclusive rights granted by the state to patentees for their patented products for a certain period of time. (2) A patent refers to an invention protected by the patent law, which generally includes three kinds of patents: invention, utility model and design. (3) A patent refers to a patent document, the main part of which is a patent specification that records the contents of the invention. ?

The following are not patents:

A. The unique outer packaging bag that peanut manufacturers apply for protection?

B. Professor Li's calligraphy works and antiques?

C. Did you apply for protection from the Patent Office to record the methods and cheats of refining drugs in Tong Ren Tang?

D. New solar cookers approved by the State Patent Office

37. Bidding means that before buying and selling commodities, contracting construction projects or cooperating in a certain business, the tenderee openly solicits bidders for bidding competition without going through the general transaction negotiation procedure, and finally the tenderee selects the transaction object to order.

About the way of trading. ?

The following trading methods belong to bidding: (). ?

A. The county government issued a notice inviting units with secondary qualifications or above to bid for the construction of secondary roads?

B. The United States offered a reward of $5 million to capture bin Laden alive?

C. The listed shares of Huatong Company are sold at the price of 10 yuan?

D. A manager's villa wants to sell, with a price of 900,000 yuan, and stated that it can be negotiated.

38. Air pollution refers to the phenomenon that a substance enters the atmosphere due to human production and life, resulting in changes in its characteristics, which directly or indirectly harms people's lives, physical health and ecological environment. The main pollutants are soot, dust, sulfur oxides, carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons and radioactive pollution. ?

The following is air pollution: (). ?

A. Zhuang Chao farmers abandoned dozens of agricultural trucks in wheat fields, which affected the spring ploughing time?

B. The water quality of Huaihe River has been getting worse since liberation?

C. Lanzhou is full of "clouds" that can't be driven away. Is that exhaust gas from suburban factories?

D. The roar of the car kept Lao Wang awake all night?

39. Environmental standards refer to the norms made by the state on the basis of human health, ecological balance and social and economic development, taking into account its natural environmental characteristics, scientific and technological level and economic conditions, and on the proportion, layout and composition of environmental elements and some technical requirements for environmental protection.

The following provisions do not belong to environmental standards: (). ?

A state regulations prohibit the use of large-displacement vehicles?

B. national standard rules for evaluating sanitary cities?

C. In order to rectify the cultural market and create a good environment for educating people, the relevant departments have issued regulations prohibiting "yellow gambling"?

D. what is the basis for the industrial bureau to order it to control the dust emission of metallurgical machinery factory equipment within a time limit after testing?

Commodity price difference refers to the price difference of the same commodity due to different circulation links, purchase and sale areas, purchase and sale seasons and quality. ?

The following does not belong to the commodity price difference: (). ?

A. What was the value of the same book when it was first published and two years later?

B: A catty of radish in the morning market, and fifty cents a catty in the afternoon?

C. Is there a difference between the value of Fukang car and Volkswagen car?

D. The salt in A is cheaper than that in B, because A produces salt?

Answer:?

1.C 2。 B 3。 C 4 explosive C 5。 A six. C 7。 B 8。 B

9.C 10。 B 1 1。 B 12。 C 13。 A 14。 D 15。 A 16。 D

17.D 18。 D 19。 D 20。 C 2 1。 C 22。 B 23。 B 24。 A

25.C 26。 D 27。 B 28。 D 29。 B 30。 A 3 1。 C 32。 C

33.D 34。 C 35。 B 36。 B 37。 A pair of 38. C 39。 C 40。 C