Information about Ai Qing and Yu Guangzhong

Yu Guangzhong, (1928-) was born in Yongchun, Fujian, and was born in Nanjing, Jiangsu. 1947 joined the Foreign Languages Department of Jinling University (later transferred to Xiamen University), 1949 moved to Hong Kong with his parents, and went to Taiwan to study in the Foreign Languages Department of Taiwan Province Provincial University the following year. 1953 founded "Blue Star" Poetry Society with Qin Zihao and Zhong Dingwen. Later, he went to the United States for further study and obtained a master's degree in literature from the University of Iowa. After returning to Taiwan Province, he became a professor at Normal University, Chengda University, National Taiwan University and the Chinese University of Hong Kong. He is currently the Dean of Art College of Sun Yat-sen University in Taiwan. Yu Guangzhong is a complicated and changeable poet, and his changing track can basically be said to be a trend of the whole poetry circle in Taiwan Province in the past 30 years, that is, westernization first and then regression. In the early poetry debates in Taiwan Province and the rural literature debates in the mid-1970s, Yu Guangzhong's poetry theory and creation showed a strong tendency of advocating westernization, ignoring readers and being divorced from reality. As he himself said, "When I was a teenager, my pen was touched by the aftermath of Heaton Ling Ke, or the river of the Thames. The brewing industry is nothing more than 1842 wine. " After the 1980s, he began to realize the importance of his country to his creation. He extended his poetic pen back to that continent and wrote many homesick poems. His attitude towards local literature changed from opposition to closeness, showing an obvious trajectory of returning from west to east, so he was called a "prodigal son" by Taiwan Province provincial poetry circles. From the perspective of poetic art, Yu Guangzhong is an "artistic hybrid poet". His works are extremely inconsistent in style. Generally speaking, his poetic style varies from subject to subject. Poems expressing will and ideals are generally magnificent and powerful, while works describing homesickness and love are generally delicate and soft. He has written poems such as Elegy of Zhou Zi, Blue Feather, Stalactite, Halloween and White Jade.

More than ten kinds of bitter gourd.

Ai Qing (19 10 March 27th-1May 5th, 996) is a modern poet in China. Formerly known as Jiang Haicheng, his pen names are Lin Bi and Ke Yi. Jinhua, Zhejiang 19 10 was born in a feudal family in Fantianjiang Village, Jinhua County, Zhejiang Province. 1928 After graduating from high school, he was admitted to Hangzhou National West Lake Painting Academy. 1929 With the encouragement of President Lin Fengmian, he went to Paris to work and study. While studying painting, he came into contact with European modernist poetry. The greatest influence on him was the Belgian poet Valhallen. 1932, join the China Left-wing Artists Union. 1933 published the long poem "Wild Goose River-My Nanny" for the first time under the pseudonym of Ai Qing, with sincere feelings and fresh poetic style, which caused a sensation in the poetry circle. Later, he published poetry collections: North Wind, Dayan River (1939), Torch (194 1), Towards the Sun (1947), Dawn Notice, Cheer, and so on. After liberation, there were poems such as Cheer and Spring. After 1948, he published more than 200 poems such as On the Waves, Ode to Light and Colosseum of Ancient Rome. Published "Ai Qing Selected Works" and so on. In addition, there are collections of works such as On Poetry, On Poetry and New Poetry. 1985 won the highest prize of French literature and art, which is the first highest prize of foreign literature and art won by a poet in China. His poems "I love this land" and "Wild Goose River-My Nanny" were selected as Chinese textbooks for middle schools by People's Education Publishing House.

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1928 After graduating from high school, he was admitted to Hangzhou National West Lake Painting Academy. 1929 With the encouragement of President Lin Fengmian, he went to Paris to work and study. While studying painting, he came into contact with European modernist poetry. The greatest influence on him was the Belgian poet Valhallen. 1932, he wrote his first poem "Hui" and published it under the pseudonym "Ega" in the third and fourth issues of the second volume of Beidou published in July of the same year.

/kloc-0 returned to Shanghai in may, 932, joined the left-wing artists' union in China, and formed the Spring Flute Painting Society. In July, he was arrested and imprisoned. In prison, he translated Valhallan's poems and wrote the famous Wild Goose River-My Nanny. Then he created Reed Flute, Paris and so on.

1935 10 month, released on bail pending trial. 1937 after the outbreak of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, he went to Wuhan and wrote Snow on the Land of China. /kloc-went to the northwest at the beginning of 0/938 and wrote famous articles such as "North". In the same year, he went to Guilin, served as the editor-in-chief of the supplement of Guangxi Daily, and co-edited the poetry publication Vertex with Dai Wangshu. The more important work here is Poetics.

From 65438 to 0940, he went to Chongqing as the Minister of Literature Department of Yucai School, and soon went to Yan 'an to work in the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region Cultural Association. At this time, the representative works are To the Sun. 1944 won the model worker award and joined the producer party of China * * *.

1945 10 went to Zhangjiakou with the North China Literature and Art Working Group, and later served as the leader of the College of Literature and Art of North China United University, writing poems such as The Cuckoo Bird.

1957 was wrongly classified as a rightist, 1958 went to work in Heilongjiang Agricultural Reclamation Farm, and 1959 was transferred to Shihezi Reclamation Area in Xinjiang. 1979 After being completely rehabilitated, he wrote many poems, such as Song of Return and Ode to Light.