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Cambodia translates Chinese.
1, Cambodia is transliteration. It was Cantonese who first knew Cambodia. The word Cambodia was spoken in Cantonese and later spread.
2. Cambodia's English is Cambodia. China first established diplomatic relations with the Cambodian dynasty in the Qing Dynasty. An envoy named Dexing transliterated the name "Cambodia", which was written in Chinese characters and later handed down.
Cambodia, known as Khmer in ancient times, is an ancient civilization with a long history. As early as 1 century, a unified kingdom was established. The Angkor Dynasty in the 9th-14th century was the most glorious era in Cambodian history. 1863 became a protectorate of France. 1940 was occupied by Japan in September, and1953165438+/kloc-0 declared its independence on October 9. Cambodia has experienced a long war since 1970s. From 65438 to 0993, with the establishment of national authority and the realization of national reconciliation, Cambodia entered a new period of peace and development.
Cambodia is located in Indochina Peninsula, bordering Thailand in the west and northwest, Laos in the northeast, Vietnam in the east and southeast, and the Gulf of Thailand in the south. Cambodia has a land area of 18 1 10,000 square kilometers and a population of about155.75 million (202 1 year). China is divided into 24 provinces and/kloc-0 municipalities directly under the central government (Phnom Penh), with Phnom Penh as the capital, and Khmer people account for 80% of the total population.
The central and southern parts of Cambodia are plains, the eastern, northern and western parts are surrounded by mountains and plateaus, and most areas are covered by forests. Mount Ola in the eastern part of the Doukou Mountains is1813m above sea level, which is the highest peak in China. Cambodia has a tropical monsoon climate, which is divided into two seasons throughout the year. May to 65438+1October is the rainy season, and165438+1October is the dry season. The annual average temperature is 24℃, which is the hottest in April, and the highest temperature can reach 40℃. The average annual rainfall is 2000mm, 90% of which is concentrated in May and 65438+ 10.
Indian zhina Peninsula:
Indochina Peninsula, a peninsula in Southeast Asia, is one of the three major peninsulas in South Asia. Indo-China Peninsula is located between China and South Asian subcontinent, bordering the Bay of Bengal, Andaman Sea and Malacca Strait in the west and the South China Sea in the Pacific Ocean in the east. It is a bridge between East Asian continents and islands. Indochina Peninsula has a hot and humid climate and lush vegetation. The main rivers and mountains on the peninsula extend from China. Therefore, there is a saying that "one mountain and one vein have the same origin as water". Indochina Peninsula has a long history of civilization and extremely diverse languages.
Indo-China Peninsula is rich in nonferrous metals, among which lead, zinc, silver, antimony, copper, tin and tungsten all occupy an important position. Other mineral deposits mainly include coal, precious stones, rock salt, oil and natural gas. In addition, there are abundant water resources and forest resources, and the dry season and rainy season are distinct. All countries in the peninsula are agricultural countries, producing teak, rubber, rice, sugarcane, oil palm, coconut oil and pepper, among which the output of rubber and oil palm ranks first in the world.
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