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Which province does Huizhou belong to?
Huizhou City is located in the southeast of Guangdong Province, China, at the eastern end of the Pearl River Delta. Huizhou borders Heyuan City and Shanwei City in Guangdong Province in the east, Daya Bay in the South China Sea in the south, Shenzhen City, Dongguan City and Guangzhou City in Guangdong Province across the sea in the west, and Shaoguan City in Guangdong Province in the north. Total area of Huizhou 10922 square kilometers; In 2003, the city's population was 3.27 million (including 2,863,600 registered residents), the GDP was 59.097 billion yuan, and the total import and export volume was 65.438+0.3/kloc-0.3/kloc-0.0/billion dollars. The administrative residence is Huicheng District.
Huizhou's position in Guangdong
Huicheng district, the resident of the municipal government
zone
-Total area
-%of the total area of the province
-Regional ranking of the whole province
10922 km2
6%
No.8
Human population
-Total population
-%of the province's population
-Population density
2,863,600 (2003)
3.9%
450 people/km2
Administrative prefecture-level city
Administrative divisions 5 county-level administrative districts
Postal code 5 16000
Telephone area code 0752
License plate number yue l
The development of history
In the 10th year of Emperor Yangdi (590), Huizhou was divided into local administrative divisions.
In the 4th year of Chao Tianxi in Song Dynasty (1020), Zhou Zhen changed to Huizhou, which was called "Huizhou".
65438-0963 Huiyang Zone and Huiyang Zone were established. Huiyang area was abolished 1988, and Huizhou was upgraded to a prefecture-level city.
climate
Huizhou City is located in the subtropical zone, and the Tropic of Cancer runs through the city, belonging to the maritime monsoon climate in the south subtropical zone, with an average temperature of 19.5℃-22.5℃. Adjacent to Daya Bay in the South China Sea, the coastline is 223.6 kilometers long, with abundant rainfall and sunshine and pleasant seasons.
administrative division
Huizhou city administrative division map Huizhou was originally 1 district 4 counties (cities). On March 6, 2003, Huiyang City, the county under its jurisdiction, was abolished and Huiyang District was established. So far, the administrative division of this city is 2 districts and 3 counties:
Area 2: Huicheng District and Huiyang District.
3 counties: Huidong County, Boluo County and Longmen County.
Nationality and language
Huizhou residents are mainly Han nationality, and besides Han nationality, there are also a few ethnic minorities such as Yao nationality and She nationality.
Most of the Han people in Huizhou are Hakkas, in addition to Helao and Guangfu. Hakka people are distributed in all counties and districts of the city, Helao people are distributed in Boluo, Huiyang and Huidong, and Guangfu people are distributed in Longmen and Boluo. Hakka is the main local language in Huizhou, and Cantonese and Min are also popular in some areas. In addition, there are distinctive dialects such as military sounds in Huidong Pinghai and other places.
In Huicheng, Boluo, Longmen and other places in Huizhou, there are a series of languages called "local dialect" (Dongjiang local dialect), which belong to Hakka and Cantonese according to the specific situation in linguistics, but they are very different from ordinary Hakka or Cantonese. Huicheng dialect is the representative of Dongjiang dialect.
economy
In 2004, the gross national product of Huizhou was 68.510.40 billion yuan. Among them, the proportions of agriculture, industry and tertiary industry are 12. 1%, 57. 1% and 30.8% respectively, with industry accounting for the most. Per capita GDP is 23,642 yuan.
Agriculture is dominated by rice, plums, sweet corn, potatoes, leeks, lychees and oranges, and it is a city with numerous agricultural bases. Among them, Mei Cai is the most distinctive agricultural product in Huizhou, so Huizhou is known as "the hometown of Mei Cai in China".
From the perspective of industry, the electronic information manufacturing industry accounts for the highest proportion, accounting for 59.5%, and it is the largest industrial industry in Huizhou. The proportion of electrical machinery and equipment products is 1 1.2%, making it the second largest industrial industry. Plastic products industry, metal products industry, transportation equipment manufacturing industry, leather and its products industry, textile and garment industry and other industries followed closely. TCL Group, Desai Group and Huayang Group are the three largest industrial enterprises in Huizhou.
travel
Huizhou is surrounded by mountains and seas, with beautiful natural scenery and rich tourism resources. Famous scenic spots include Luofu Mountain (national key scenic spot), Huizhou West Lake (national key scenic spot), Flat Turtle Nature Reserve (national nature reserve), Huidong Gutian Nature Reserve (provincial nature reserve), Huidong Pinghai Ancient City (provincial historical and cultural city) and Longmen Nankun Mountain (national forest park).
culture
The most distinctive cultures in Huizhou are Hakka culture and Dongpo culture. Hakka culture refers to the culture formed when many Hakka people in Huizhou moved from the Central Plains, including Hakka customs, Hakka cuisine and Hakka architecture. Dongpo culture refers to the culture composed of poems written by Su Dongpo in the Song Dynasty after he came to Huizhou from 65438 to 0094.
traffic
Shenhui Expressway, Guanghui Expressway, Huihe Expressway and Shenshan Expressway run through the whole territory, and together with Beijing-Kowloon Railway and Guangmeishan Railway, they form a land network extending in all directions. Huizhou Airport and Huizhou Port are also located in the city, and the land, sea and air transportation is very convenient.
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