A complete collection of political common sense knowledge

1. Comprehensive knowledge and political common sense

Comprehensive knowledge and political common sense 1. What political common sense is there?

Painting education: 1. Materialism 1. The objective entity of the world is an objective reality that does not depend on human consciousness and can be reflected by consciousness; Laws are inherent in the objective things themselves and are independent of human will.

Whether people know it or not, it exists and works objectively, and the law can neither be created nor destroyed; People's activities of using and transforming nature should be based on the understanding of the objectivity of nature; Society and its laws of development also exist objectively. 2. Human consciousness is the reflection of objective existence, and consciousness is the reflection of objective existence in human brain; Consciousness can respond to objective things, and different consciousness plays different dynamic roles in the development of objective things.

3. The relationship between human subjective initiative, objective regularity and human subjective initiative requires us to proceed from reality and seek truth from facts. 4. The relationship between matter and consciousness is the basic problem of philosophy.

Matter determines consciousness, and consciousness is the reflection of matter; Consciousness has a dynamic effect on matter, and correct consciousness can guide people to carry out practical activities effectively and promote the development of objective things; Wrong consciousness will lead people's activities astray and hinder the development of objective things. Adhere to everything from reality, make the subjective conform to the objective, and adhere to the unity of subjective and objective concrete history.

Oppose dogmatism and empiricism. Second, dialectics 1. The connection of universal things is universal and objective; We must analyze the connection between things in detail; We must grasp the internal relations of things as a whole.

2. Movement and development Everything is in movement and change; Everything has its process of emergence, development and extinction; The essence of development is the emergence of new things and the demise of old things; We should innovate, support the growth of new things and learn to use creative thinking. 3. The movement, change and development of regular things are regular; Law is an inherent, essential and inevitable connection in the movement of things; The existence and function of law is objective; People can know and apply the law; In the activities of understanding and transforming the world, people must persist in seeking truth from facts and act according to objective laws.

4. The opposition between dialectics and metaphysics. The fundamental viewpoint of materialist dialectics is to admit contradictions and advocate looking at problems from a related, developing and comprehensive point of view. The fundamental view of metaphysics is to deny contradictions and look at problems in an isolated, static and one-sided way; Adhere to the dichotomy to prevent one-sidedness; Understanding the universality and objectivity of contradictions is the premise of correctly treating contradictions. 5. Concrete analysis of specific problems Contradictions of different things have different characteristics. The contradiction of the same thing has different characteristics at different stages of development, and both sides of the thing have their own characteristics; The characteristics of things should be analyzed in detail, and different contradictions should be solved in different ways; The universality and particularity of contradiction are dialectical unity; Combine the universal principles of Marxism with the concrete reality of China to build socialism with China characteristics.

6. Be good at grasping the relationship between key points and major and minor contradictions in the mainstream; The relationship between the major and minor aspects of contradiction; Look at the problem comprehensively and be good at distinguishing the mainstream from the tributaries; Contradiction analysis is the fundamental way to understand things. 7. Internal cause and external cause Internal cause is the basis for the change and development of things, while external cause is the condition for the change and development of things, and external cause works through internal cause.

Adhere to the viewpoint of combining internal and external causes. In the process of personal growth, we should learn to correctly treat internal and external causes; The construction of Socialism with Chinese characteristics must combine internal and external factors.

8. Quantitative change and qualitative change quantitative change and qualitative change and their relationship; Look at problems and do things according to the causes of qualitative change caused by dosage change; Adhere to the principle of moderation. 9. The trend of the development of things The general trend of the development of things is to move forward, and new things will definitely overcome old things; The development of things is the unity of progress and stumbling.

Iii. epistemology 1. Give full play to subjective initiative, understand the world and transform the world; The exertion of subjective initiative is restricted by subjective and objective factors. 2. Look at essential perceptual knowledge and rational knowledge through phenomena; Understanding should be deepened continuously; Truth is people's correct understanding of the nature of things and their development laws; The fundamental task of cognition is to rise from perceptual knowledge to rational knowledge, and to grasp the essence and law of things through phenomena; Combination of analysis and synthesis; The role of creative thinking and rational imagination in cognition.

3. Practice is the activity of all people to transform the objective world. Practice is an objective material activity, a conscious and purposeful activity and a social and historical activity.

Practice plays a decisive role in understanding, and understanding is counterproductive to practice. Fourth, the historical view 1. Social existence and social consciousness Social existence determines social consciousness; Social consciousness reacts on social existence.

2. Establishing correct values is a kind of social consciousness and a reflection of social existence; Values have a behavior-oriented role; Correct values conform to the law of development of things and the fundamental interests of mankind; Patriotism and collectivism are the correct value orientation of our people in the new period. 3. The dialectical unity of individual interests and collective interests, individual interests and individual and social collective interests; The development of socialist market economy requires the adjustment of collectivism; Sociality is the essential attribute of human beings; Selfishness is not human nature; Personal activities and social development restrict and interact with each other.

4. The value of life A correct understanding of the relationship between individuals and society is the basis and prerequisite for a correct choice of life; The value of life includes two aspects: individual's responsibility and contribution to society, and society's respect and satisfaction to individuals. The real value of life lies in the contribution to society; The realization of life value needs certain subjective and objective conditions; The realization of life value needs to constantly exert subjective initiative; Get out of the misunderstanding of life values and oppose hedonism and money worship. 5. Ideal and realistic ideal are the goals of life, belong to social consciousness and reflect social existence; The role of lofty ideals in life and society; Combine the realization of the highest ideal with the ideal of our people at this stage; Correctly treat ideals and reality.

6. Practice refers to people's material activities to transform the objective world; Practice plays a decisive role in understanding; People are the subject of practice; Trust the masses, rely on them and strive for their interests; Transform the subjective world while transforming the objective world; In social practice.

2. The content of written test is comprehensive knowledge. What does comprehensive knowledge mean?

Hello, Chinese public education is at your service.

The content of the written test is comprehensive knowledge, and comprehensive basic knowledge is applied: it mainly tests the candidates' political theory knowledge, legal basic knowledge, management knowledge, official document writing and processing knowledge, professional ethics knowledge, national conditions and current affairs politics.

For more exam content, please pay attention to the recruitment examination network of Zhonggong Jiangxi institutions:

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20 15 Announcement of Recruiting 36 Urban Management Coordinators in Huichang County, Jiangxi Province

Come and get it! The preparation materials for interviews in Shangrao institutions have to be read!

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Announcement of written test results and interview qualification examination of Shangrao institutions

If in doubt, please consult the public education enterprises in China.