The Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security released the ranking of "most unemployed" occupations in the first quarter. Compared with the fourth quarter of 2020, what are the characteristics o

The Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security released the ranking of "most unemployed" occupations in the first quarter. Compared with the fourth quarter of 2020, what are the characteristics of this "ranking"?

The Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security released the ranking of "most unemployed" occupations in the first quarter. Compared with the fourth quarter of 2020, this "ranking" has the following characteristics:

First, recruitment Both demand and the number of job seekers increased significantly from the previous quarter. The activity of the human resources market increased significantly in the first quarter, and the overall supply and demand relationship remained tight. Looking at the 100 most unemployed occupations, the number of people in need increased from 1.418 million in the fourth quarter to 1.665 million (an increase of 17.42%); the number of job seekers increased from 489,000 in the fourth quarter to 609,000 (an increase of 245.4%). %);

The number of vacancies increased from 929,000 in the fourth quarter to 1.055 million (up 13.56%), breaking through the 1 million mark for the first time, ranking at the highest level in history since the release of this ranking; the overall job opening ratio ( Although the ratio of the number of people in recruitment demand to the number of job seekers) dropped from 2.90 in the fourth quarter of last year to 2.73 (a decrease of 5.86%), the overall supply and demand relationship in the market is still tight.

Second, the demand for manufacturing talents continues to be strong. Among the 29 newly ranked occupations, 20 are directly related to manufacturing, accounting for 69.0%. Among them, the demand for occupations related to automobile production, chip manufacturing, etc. has increased significantly. For example, "automobile production line operators" entered the top ten for the first time, "auto parts remanufacturers", "battery manufacturers", "printed circuit manufacturers" and "semiconductors". Occupations such as "chip manufacturing workers" are newly ranked.

Third, the demand for different types of occupations in the service industry has increased and decreased. The demand for living service occupations has eased, with the rankings of "nurse," "infant and child development guide," and "elderly care worker" declining; the demand for consumer occupations related to catering, tourism, etc. has increased, with "Chinese cooks" and " The rankings of occupations such as room attendant, front office attendant, and restaurant waiter have increased.

In addition, the "top ten" occupations have slightly changed. In this issue, "courier", "automobile production line operator" and "packer" have entered the top ten, while "commodity salesperson", "lathe worker" and "welder" have exited. Top ten.

The data composition of the "Ranking of the 100 Occupations with the Most Job Shortage in the Nation, where Recruitment Outnumbers Job Hunting in the First Quarter of 2021":

The data in this issue consists of "serial number" and "occupation name" It consists of six parts: "Occupation Code", "Occupation Definition", "Typical Demand Cities" and "Last Period Ranking". "Occupational name", "occupational code" and "occupational definition" shall apply to the occupational classification standards of the "Occupational Classification Code of the People's Republic of China (2015 Edition)".

"Typical cities with demand" refers to the list of typical cities that report the demand for this occupation. The demand gap in the cities at the top is greater than that in the cities at the bottom. "Last Period Ranking" indicates the ranking of the occupation in the previous period (the fourth quarter of 2020).

For the above content, please refer to Guangming.com - the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security released the ranking of "most lacking jobs" occupations in the first quarter, and "courier" entered the top ten