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Exploration and thinking on the construction of network culture in college students' apartments
College students are in the transition period from immaturity to maturity, and their sense of adulthood is enhanced. Facing the popularization of student apartment network, relatively hidden network information, especially harmful information, has a more and more prominent negative impact on college students. Many universities grow up in dormitories and indulge in playing online games, chatting online and making friends online, which leads to their separation from groups and distorted personality, leading to serious truancy and weariness of learning. Therefore, it is an important way to strengthen college students' ideological and political education to make full use of network resources and actively carry out the construction of apartment network culture.
Keywords: college students; Apartment; Network culture; Architecture; think
First, the current application status and analysis of college students' apartment network
Under the background of socialization of university logistics, the network construction of student apartments is subconsciously based on commercial rules, and the network popularization of student apartments has become a reality. Faced with the virtuality of network information and the diversity of network culture, young college students are active in thinking, but their outlook on life, world outlook and values have not yet been fully formed, and their behavior is easily influenced by the external environment. The spread of junk culture in the network has seriously misled the formation of college students' values and weakened the educational function of mainstream ideology to college students. Especially, the application of computer and network in student apartments has increased the concealment of the network that was inconvenient to manage, and lost the maximum supervision and management. The autonomy of college students' life has given birth to the development of apartment networks. Therefore, it is an important content of ideological and political education in colleges and universities to fully understand the two sides of the network, actively guide college students to correctly understand the network information, correctly use the network information, enhance self-discipline awareness, and seriously carry out the construction of network culture in student apartments.
Second, actively explore ways and measures to build apartment network culture.
The construction of apartment network culture has two sides. On the one hand, the popularity of the internet has increased the channels for students' ideological and political education, but on the other hand, the virtuality of the network and the frontier of information have attracted a large number of students to participate and increased the difficulty of cultural construction. Therefore, we must take advantage of the situation, seek advantages and avoid disadvantages, and actively explore measures to adapt to the new form of network culture construction in student apartments.
(A) the establishment of network ethics, strengthen network moral education
As a new field of morality, college students' network morality deserves our attention. Because of the secrecy of the network, there are all kinds of information in cyberspace instead of people with personality identity, which fully meets people's awareness needs of self-protection, stimulates the free flow of information, and easily causes some students to have bad luck. For example, some students are completely exposed to the virtual world of the Internet. And make use of the virtual and non-intuitive nature of the network to fully show the dark side of psychology to netizens, make some illegal remarks and even do something completely contrary to the realistic moral laws to satisfy their curiosity. Therefore, it is very important and urgent to educate students on network moral quality through various forms and ways. Through education, students can understand that the online world is also a world where freedom and responsibility are unified, and it is a world with moral norms. On the other hand, it is urgent to actively carry out network legal system, network responsibility and safety education. Through various forms, let students increase their awareness of legal system, responsibility, politics, self-discipline and safety on the internet, and cultivate a sound personality and noble sentiment.
(2) Give full play to the advantages of apartment network and establish and improve the apartment network platform.
Network ideological and political education is an important means and content of ideological and political education in student apartments. The popularity of Internet in student apartments provides a good platform for the construction of apartment network culture. At the same time, taking appropriate measures to make students surf the Internet normally in apartments can reduce students' off-campus surfing behavior and help schools control and supervise students' surfing time and content.
In the construction of apartment network culture, schools should adopt a series of innovative measures close to students, so as to make network information a favorite form for students. For example, establish a number of influential theme websites and publish positive and true information on the Internet. Students can surf the Internet through their effective user names such as their student numbers, and can have online discussions and publish information, so as to grasp the initiative of online public opinion and create a positive and healthy online publicity and public opinion atmosphere.
Establish an effective BBS system, grasp the students' ideological trends, and strengthen the real-time ideological education of students. Each student apartment should establish a BBS management system with students as the main body and teachers as participants, and establish a communication platform between teachers and students. And some ideas are explained by special teachers, forming a correct orientation, actively guiding students to be rational netizens, being civilized and noble netizens, helping students to distinguish right from wrong and improve their ideological understanding. Use the network platform to carry out online office work, especially to form regular online feedback on students' concerns. Even the school can take the lead in establishing an online joint office mechanism, that is, the heads of relevant departments meet with teachers and students online regularly to answer questions and difficulties or propose solutions on behalf of the school, which is not only conducive to enhancing the understanding between the school and teachers and students, but also conducive to stimulating the sense of ownership of teachers and students.
Make full use of electronic technology to establish a video-on-demand station, collect ideological and political education films and electronic teaching materials, and integrate words, sounds and images. On the one hand, we can hang some vivid films promoting patriotism and collectivism on the apartment network and organize students to watch them. On the other hand, schools should actively explore the technical integration of online media and TV media, and establish a wired video local area network in student apartments to facilitate students to understand online information and TV information.
As a public place with relatively concentrated students and relatively free time, students' apartments should use the apartment network to strengthen the guidance and counseling for students' professional learning, establish special communities and websites, and integrate professional course counseling materials and students' on-site Q&A into the apartment network. Forming a network is not only a platform for obtaining external information, but also a good space for learning professional knowledge.
(C) the establishment of apartment network ideological and political education team
It is necessary to build a network ideological and political education team with full-time counselors, student cadres, student party member and floor administrators as the main body. It is necessary to co-ordinate and organize all forces, build a network ideological and political work team and network counselor team composed of political cadres, "two courses" teachers, class teachers, relevant departments and units, implement a rotation duty system, communicate with students online, help solve students' ideological problems, and give timely feedback. It is necessary to further strengthen the training of computer and network knowledge for political cadres, and provide them with the conditions to be familiar with and use the network, so as to understand the ideological status of teachers and students on the Internet and guide them correctly in time.
Establish a special website for ideological and political education and student associations, establish a stable team of network information workers, and strengthen the collection, analysis and management of network information. We should strengthen publicity, expand the influence of useful information, let more students benefit from it, and delete harmful information in time.
At the same time, we actively carry out the activities of building apartment network culture, such as setting up interest groups and network management groups for apartment web design, regularly carrying out student network club activities, organizing dormitory web design competitions, online dormitory design competitions, online dormitory culture construction appraisal and other activities. It is necessary to formulate practical rules and regulations for personal computers surfing the Internet in student apartments, which not only ensures students to surf the Internet normally, but also restricts students' surfing behavior.
(D) Building a perfect apartment network community and developing community culture.
Campus culture enters the apartment. It is necessary to extend campus cultural activities to the community, strengthen the construction of community cultural positions, occupy community cultural positions with healthy, progressive and colorful cultures, enrich students' cultural life, expand students' extracurricular cultural life space and improve their comprehensive quality. It is necessary to strengthen the construction of community cultural facilities and open up places for community cultural activities. It is necessary to strengthen the management of community network culture and advocate students to participate in healthy and progressive cultural activities online. Establish a community bulletin board to introduce the community situation and praise good people and deeds; Establish a community newspaper reading column; Establish a community activity room; The activities of selecting "civilized floors" and "civilized dormitories", as well as various dormitory-based cultural activities, make students feel at home in the apartment.
At the same time, it is necessary to establish and improve the community organizations in student apartments, give full play to the role of community organizations in student apartments, and realize the self-management of students in apartment networks. It is necessary to establish party branches, floor league branches, floor community management committees and other institutions in student apartments, and clarify the important position and job responsibilities of community organizations in student apartments. Taking the community organizations in student apartments as the starting point, we should strengthen students' self-discipline and honesty education, and actively play the management role of full-time floor managers, so as to realize the management and supervision of students through these students who live together day and night.
(5) Highlight management and make the best use of the situation.
1, establish and improve the network construction mechanism including apartments. All dormitory buildings are not allowed to bypass the LAN host of the apartment and connect the campus network and the Internet in other ways. BBS should implement real-name registration and moderator responsibility system, and control students' online time, traffic and browsing content through the application of technology and the institutionalization of management, so as to prevent students from indulging in the network or interfering with others' normal study life because of staying online all night.
2. Strengthen the organic combination of property management and ideological and political education. Colleges and universities should take the networking construction and management of apartments as an opportunity to improve the ideological and political education mechanism of students under the conditions of socialization of apartments, explore effective ways to strengthen ideological and political education of students by using the Internet and other media, and strengthen enterprising spirit and honesty and friendship education with the goal of cultivating students' good sentiments of worrying about the country and the people and being prepared for danger in times of peace.
3. Establish an Internet information security review system, delete those harmful information in time, ensure the health of network information, firmly grasp the service and education of campus network and related network services from the perspective of management, and at the same time, schools should strengthen the network construction of student apartments to provide students with good network activity space. Only by using rich and beneficial information resources can we occupy the network position of student apartments and make the apartment network a useful place for students to study and live.
4. Strengthen the construction of campus dormitory culture and students' online mental health education, especially on how to correctly face online games and harmful information, establish a healthy and orderly online order, let teachers master students' psychological state, grasp the correct orientation, persist in educating students with mainstream values, outlook on life and world outlook, and conduct targeted online education according to the situation.
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