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When Liu Zongyuan was young, he was clever and witty, especially good at writing Chinese poems, and his writing style and conception were comparable to those of the ancients. Carefully cut and carefully laid out, the words were as beautiful as mother-of-pearl, and people at that time valued him very much. After Liu Zongyuan was admitted to the Jinshi, he was awarded the positions of school book lang and Lantian Wei. Zhenyuan nineteen years, as a supervisor.

Shunzong ascended the throne, and Wang and Wei Zhiyi came to power, especially Liu Zongyuan. He and the prison army Lu Wen were secretly taken to the palace, and Wang and others discussed state affairs with him. Liu Zongyuan was transferred to Yuan Wailang, Shangshu Province. Wang wanted to reuse Liu Zongyuan. While he was in office, Wang's political reform failed. Liu Zongyuan and other seven people were demoted. Liu Zongyuan was demoted to Shaozhou Ambassador and Zhonglu, and was demoted to Yongzhou Sima for the second time. Liu Zongyuan suffered from exile and came to the savage and desolate place of boils. Only when he is unlucky can he be forgotten, and his heart contains the anguish and sorrow of literati. To write about this mood and record what happened, he must record his actions in words. He wrote more than ten poems, which made people feel sad.

Yuanhe ten years, transferred to Liuzhou as usual. At that time, Liu Yuxi, Sima of Langzhou, was transferred to Bozhou for assassination, and the imperial edict was issued. Liu Zongyuan said to his next of kin, "There is an old mother in Yuxi, and now she has been transferred to a county magistrate, isolated from the southwest and far away from Wan Li. How can she walk with her mother? If mother and son are separated, it will be farewell. Liu Yuxi and I are good friends. How can we bear them to do this? " Liu Zongyuan immediately drafted the paper and asked him to hand over his Liuzhou to Liu Yuxi and go to Bozhou himself. Just Pei Du also played this matter, and Liu Yuxi was finally transferred to Lianzhou.

Liuzhou local folk custom will exchange children's mortgage for money. After the deadline, the child will be returned to the person who did not pay the money. Liu Zongyuan got rid of this bad habit, and those who were enslaved still took out their own money to redeem them and let them return to their parents. Thousands of miles away in the south of the Yangtze River, people who want to take the Jinshi exam all follow Liu Zongyuan's example, and those who have been taught by him will inevitably become celebrities. His numerous works shocked his reputation. At that time, he was honored as "Liuzhou". He has forty volumes. Liu Zongyuan died on October 5, the 10th year of Yuanhe, at the age of 47. Later, the observation made Pei organize the funeral for Liu Zongyuan and escort his wife and children back to Beijing. He was considered very loyal at that time.