The boundary composition of online speech

Network society is also a society ruled by law. Johnny police cracked down on network rumors, reminding people once again that the network society is also a society ruled by law. As long as the behavior crosses the boundary permitted by law, it will be punished by law. Internet is called "virtual society", but it has never been "virtual". It is made up of real people and an extension of real society on the Internet. In the real society, there is no reason not to abide by the constraints and norms that every member of the network society should have. All laws to maintain the safety of public places are also applicable to the network society. The network is a part of the real society, and there is no absolute freedom beyond the law. In recent years, with the rapid development of network information technology, people's expression space has been expanded unprecedentedly. However, amid all the noise, the muddy network environment is really disturbing. On today's network, rumors and false statements emerge one after another, and acts of spreading rumors and slandering others occur from time to time. All kinds of chaos disturb people's thinking and judgment, endanger the normal order of society and impact the basic legal and moral bottom line, which must be severely cracked down. China is a society ruled by law, and the network must abide by the bottom line. If the internet becomes a place where rumors can spread freely, it is by no means the blessing of the internet, nor the blessing of netizens. In order to ensure the healthy development of the Internet, we must eliminate those lawless people according to law. As a member of cyberspace, we should not only carefully screen and scientifically and rationally judge network information, but also condemn and never condone violators. Only when everyone takes action and takes responsibility can we really build a civilized and orderly network society. Immediately follow up with Ermayina Company. What is the crime of deliberately spreading rumors? The first round of information is easier to be trusted. The address published by Ermayina Company during online recruitment is Block B 1 104 of SOHO Modern City, Chaoyang District. Yesterday afternoon, our reporter visited the site and found that it has become a public place for another company. The front desk staff told reporters that they had moved here for a year and didn't know the information of the last company. The reporter asked four or five people who worked in 1 1 building, and they all said that they had never heard of Ermayina. The staff of SOHO Modern City Property Company Saite Property analyzed that Ermayina Company may have moved away long ago, and the property company will constantly update the tenant data and only keep the latest tenant information. He didn't find Ermayina Company in the system. Regarding the location of Ermayina Company, there is another version on the Internet, which is Floor 3 1 of Building 5 of SOHO Modern City. After the reporter came here, he visited five companies in Building 3/KLOC-0 from door to door, but found no trace of Ermayina's company. The building security guard said that there were too many companies nearby, and he had no impression of Ermayina Company. Ruan Qilin, a professor at China University of Political Science and Law, said that the crime of seeking trouble is generally sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than five years, and if the circumstances are serious, it may be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of more than five years; The crime of illegal business operation is generally fixed-term imprisonment of not more than five years, and if the circumstances are serious, it is sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than five years, with the maximum sentence of 15 years. Ruan Qilin introduced that there were some online rumors before, and the common charges were insulting, slandering, spreading false terrorist information and inciting secession. Inadvertently spreading rumors may be encountered by many netizens, so is there a strict limit to breaking the law? Qu Xinjiu, a professor at China University of Political Science and Law, analyzed that there is a lot of information on the Internet. If netizens just discuss comments, that is the right of citizens. Those who specialize in fabricating and disseminating false information and harm the public interest are suspected of making rumors. When surfing the Internet, netizens should not deliberately use false information to guide them, let alone spread false information for fun, profit or eye-catching. The expert's opinion is that the first round of information is easier to be trusted. "In September, the Red Cross issued a notice through local civil affairs bureaus, asking employees of local enterprises to make donations according to their working years ..." This is a typical "Qin-style" rumor, pointing out the name and time of specific organizations, with a very positive tone, and sometimes imitating the writing of news guides, which makes many people mistake it for truth. In this regard, Chen Lidan, a professor of communication at the School of Journalism, China Renmin University, said that this rumor is "true" and caters to the public's curiosity about the facts. Generally speaking, rumors are inaccurate and vague, and some information is easier to gain trust. The rumors fabricated by Qin sound like news facts, and there are many details such as time, place, people and events, which will enhance the spread effect of rumors. Many netizens have this feeling. The false information spread at first was impressive, but the rumors that appeared later were drowned out and unknown. In this regard, Chen Lidan believes that the communication concept in the printing age is that everything should be clarified and accurate information should be released as much as possible to maintain social stability. However, in the information age, the effect of taking the lead is obvious. Whether it is a rumor or a truth, the information released in the first round is more likely to gain trust. He suggested that government departments or people who have been rumoured should realize this law of communication, and when the truth is announced, they must seize the opportunity and announce it as soon as possible. Moreover, they should not simply and rudely refute rumors, and the information released should be more accurate and specific than rumors, which makes it easier to gain trust. Related links Qin and Yang Lei said, "Internet hype must' fool' netizens and make them feel that they are judges of social injustice. Only by being anti-social and anti-institutional can they vent their dissatisfaction with reality. It is necessary to incite netizens' emotions and emotions, and then destroy some people's official positions that have been climbed for a lifetime. Some people have won the honor for a lifetime, and some people have accumulated their wealth for a lifetime overnight, and then fry a girl or a topic in the' corpse pile' of three destroyed objects. " "A rumor ends with a wise man and ends with the next rumor. "Why make up rumors just to cheat fans" Qin "real name Qin Zhihui? After graduating from high school in 2002, I moved to Guangdong, Beijing and Hunan to work. I came to Beijing after several job-hopping, worked as a copywriter in the company, and wrote publicity for some forums and other activities. I don't know if it is because of work. " Qin is very persistent about being famous. On 20 10, Qin Zhihui came to work in Ermayina company, and in the same year, he created his first Weibo account "China Qin Huohuo". However, his Weibo is not as prosperous as he imagined. On the contrary, it has been tepid and has no fans. In May and June of 20 1 1, "Qin" actually wore a white shirt and squeezed into the crowded Beijing subway lines 1 and 5, holding a piece of paper in his hand and showing it to strangers everywhere: "China Qin, Weibo asks for attention, fans." His mouth has always been eloquent until the person in front promised him to "go back and pay attention" and left with a smile. This video can still be found on the Internet, so he got a nickname on the Internet-"Brother Qiu Fen". It was not until July 20 1 1 that "Qin" finally set foot on the first stop of fame. But this step has seriously stepped on the grief of the families of the dead and wounded and the public. Now, "Qin" admits that the hype of the "July 23" bullet train accident has not been investigated. I made a mistake and should bear the responsibility. My mind is hot. I created this Weibo myself. Later, the Ministry of Railways stated that it was false and did not lose that much money. It was this rumor that made Qin angry. "。 A set of data deeply touched him, and he can still blurt it out-Weibo was forwarded 1.24 million times in just two hours, and his fans eventually increased rapidly by 1.500. Although this Weibo was refuted two hours later, and the account of "China Qin" was blocked, "Qin" still tasted the sweetness. "Conventional means" can no longer meet the needs of its rapidly growing fans, and more and more celebrities and hot events are used by him to spread rumors. From attacking Zhang Haidi and Lei Feng to insulting Si Manan and others, some netizens began to call it "spreading rumors about China". Two years later, when his Weibo account is closed, it will be reopened. China Qin, China Qin, Xiaoxiang Qin, Huaxia Qin, Yanhuang Qin, Sichuan Qin, Wuzhong Qin and Gusu Qin Huohuo were registered. 12 Weibo account posted and forwarded rumors more than 3000 times. When talking about hot events, "Qin" said that he always spoke first, but the following "clarified, I don't care". When the police found him for a preliminary investigation, "Qin" was all smiles, as if he didn't think it was a big crime to fabricate rumors. He explained that among these behaviors, what he used most was, "I want to create excitement and earn more fans. "In order not to lose the original number of fans, every time he wants to publish a new sensational rumor, he will inform the fans in advance that the account may be blocked, and a new account will be enabled to announce the name for the convenience of fans. Practitioners of some online pusher companies admit that Weibo is only useful if there are many fans and great influence. Weibo can promote many business activities and help some people become famous. Of course, online promoters can also take the opportunity to make money. " Qin is called "cyber warrior" and "cyber hero" in some foreign media reports. Why are rumors easy to believe? Why do so many people believe and forward this "low-end" rumor? What does a "Qin" with only a high school education rely on to fool netizens? However, careful netizens pointed out that this news is full of loopholes and the description of the Ministry of Railways is wrong; There is no traffic bureau and family planning bureau in Beijing, only the traffic commission, traffic management bureau and family planning commission; The Beijing Women's Federation only has a chairman, but there is no director of the Women's Federation at all; Although some cities have "so-and-so Central Hospital", there is no "Beijing Central Hospital" in Beijing. Although the information is completely irrelevant, the rumors fabricated by "Qin" and others completely violate the characteristics of incomplete elements and vague words in previous online rumors. They caught the netizens' psychology, and told their units, positions and specific names in detail, so that netizens felt that this matter was reliable from the beginning. The pre-trial police told reporters that "Qin" and others have been doing network promotion for a long time and are well versed in network communication. Every time, they attack the rumor-monger with a strong questioning tone, which makes people feel that his words are likely to be true. The reporter also found that these rumors about Weibo were forwarded by many Internet giants, which also played a role in fueling the situation to some extent. In addition, the police told reporters that during the case review, "Qin" initially confessed that they had reached an agreement with some people to help the other party transfer to Weibo. Next, the police will conduct a specific investigation. Obviously, there will still be guilty performance in publishing rumors. The reporter found that no matter which account of "Qin" publishes rumors, it will delete the information soon after reaching a certain forwarding amount, but the information has already left an indelible mark on the Internet in the process of frequent forwarding, so that these rumors often come back after a period of time. The official rumors sometimes can't cover up the spread of rumors at that time, or netizens have formed a deep-rooted impression and no longer believe in rumors. How the rumor comes out depends on your own "interpretation". In fact, the rumors of "Qin" and others are full of loopholes, and many netizens identify them as "low-level". So, how are these rumors fabricated? "Qin" himself admits: "For many hot events, I interpret them myself, forwarding less and posting more myself. "Regarding the origin of" 30 million euros compensation ","Qin "told the pre-trial police that he saw from the Weibo that in emergencies, the casualties in different countries will have different compensation standards. In addition, he also saw that some people speculated that foreigners had to pay 6.5438+million euros, while others said 20 million euros. "This is too little, let's say 30 million euros. "This number is his slap on the head. As for the question about Li Tianyi's age after the incident, "Qin" claimed that all his conclusions were drawn from some clues of Wikipedia and Baidu Encyclopedia. What makes people laugh and cry even more is that "Qin" told the police, "I compared the photos of Li Tianyi and Li Shuangjiang and felt that they didn't look alike, so I concluded that Li Tianyi is probably not Li Shuangjiang's biological son." Later, he published this "conclusion" in Weibo. As for why the rumor against General Luo Yuan was fabricated, "Qin" said that it was because he saw some comments on the Internet and felt that this person was too hateful, so he searched everywhere for negative information about Luo Yuan, and took it for granted that "he escaped military service on 1979" Zhang Haidi was called pavel korchagin of China. Her story touched and inspired many people, but "Qin" and others did not let her go. The groundless accusations against Zhang Haidi's nationality have been bothering her work and life. As a disabled woman, I take an inclusive attitude in the face of wave after wave of rumors. However, my tolerance has made rumors more unscrupulous, and more and more people believe in rumors. Some people make rumors bigger and bigger, not only making up rumors about nationality, but even using the pain of a disabled woman to make up rumors. "'Qin' once posted a photo of Zhang Haidi sitting in a car in Weibo, and questioned:" Isn't it that disabled people can't drive? How could she? I just want to send it out for everyone to see. "But, he forgot to do the most basic investigation and understanding. As early as 20 10, the Ministry of Public Security announced the newly revised Regulations on the Application and Use of Motor Vehicle Driving Licenses, which relaxed the conditions for disabled people to learn to drive and allowed qualified lower limb disabled people to obtain driving licenses. In this regard, "Qin" explained, "I just sent it over to have a look and play. She has always been very active, and there is nothing else to say. "Qin said that he had said in the last Weibo that he would never send such a Weibo again. When the police asked him why, he replied, "What happened in the past was really a bit excessive. I also want to accumulate some virtues for my children, so as not to let them be despised and say that his father is not on the right track in the future. "