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Does anyone know what community management is like in Germany?

Germany: Community management pays attention to "supporting"

There are few closed or semi-closed residential areas in Germany. Even if it is a concentrated plot of real estate developed by the same builder, there is no obvious boundary between it and the adjacent real estate.

Berlin's housing construction laws and regulations have special provisions on supporting facilities such as green space for new houses. For example, according to different geographical locations, the proportion of green space in the whole land is different, and the closer to the city center, the smaller the proportion of green space.

German cities also have noise problems. Because of Germany's high latitude and long winter time, the windows of ordinary houses are double-layer hollow, which not only plays the role of heat preservation, but also effectively reduces the noise of the external environment. Especially for residential buildings near roads, windows with high noise reduction specifications are generally used in the design. In order to reduce the interference of road traffic noise on residential buildings, Germany also limits the driving speed of residential areas. Signs of the 30-kilometer speed limit zone can be seen everywhere between the urban reticular main roads in Berlin. On some medium and small trunk roads passing through densely populated areas, the speed limit of 30 kilometers is also implemented from 22: 00 to 6: 00 the next morning to avoid the impact of traffic noise on residents. In addition, in residential areas, there are strict time limits for construction work, and the opening hours of community open-air stadiums are also clearly defined, and activities are generally prohibited at noon and at night. These measures have effectively reduced the problem of noise disturbing people.

There is no management unit with social significance in Germany like the Urban Street Committee in China. The responsibility of German residential property companies is divided into two parts. On the one hand, they are in contact with the business of buying, selling and leasing houses, on the other hand, they are responsible for the daily inspection and management of the community. If entrusted by the owner, the property management company is also responsible for the inspection and maintenance of the owner's water, electricity, heating and other facilities.