Common sense of sanitation work

1. Basic knowledge of urban environmental sanitation

Primary school students' health knowledge

Personal hygiene behavior 10

1, wash your hands before and after meals;

2. Brush your teeth every morning and evening;

3. Take a bath, have a haircut and cut your nails regularly;

4. The clothes are clean and tidy;

5, diligent drying bedding;

6. Pay attention to hygiene and morality, and do not litter or spit everywhere;

7. Exercise once a day;

8. Don't smoke or drink;

9. Let children participate in planned immunization on time;

10, actively learning health knowledge.

10 article on group health behavior

1, indoor clean, no mosquitoes, flies, rats and cockroaches;

2. There is no odor indoors and the air is fresh;

3. There is no no smoking sign in public places;

4, the kitchen stove is clean, the dishes are clean, and raw and cooked are separated;

5. The kitchen is well ventilated;

6, the toilet is tasteless, no flies, and the urinal has no urine alkali;

7, bathroom floor, doors and windows, walls, lamps and lanterns, wash basin pool clean;

8. Specification for balcony closure;

9. Obey traffic rules to avoid accidents;

10, to carry out sports activities beneficial to the body and mind.

Environmental protection is everyone's responsibility.

Requirements of national health cities for environmental protection

National health cities should meet the following requirements in environmental protection:

The environmental protection work has achieved remarkable results. The State Council's "Decision on Strengthening Environmental Protection" has been seriously implemented, and pollution control has been strengthened. There have been no major pollution accidents in the past two years. Environmental quality related indicators meet the standards.

Environmental protection indicators mainly include atmospheric environment, water environment, acoustic environment, smoke control area coverage, urban gasification rate, industrial wastewater treatment rate, comprehensive utilization rate of industrial solid waste, urban sewage treatment rate and other related indicators.

Everyone is responsible for eliminating the four evils.

Eliminating the four pests is one of the important contents of the activities to create a national health city. "Four pests" refer to mice, cockroaches, flies and mosquitoes.

Four pests can spread many infectious diseases and kill millions of people every year. In addition, they make more people sick, damage their health and affect production and economic development. Besides, the four pests are very fertile, and disasters are born quickly. A little slack is harmful everywhere. Therefore, we need to work hard, persevere, win many battles, combine surprise attacks with frequent attacks, and eliminate the four pests according to local conditions.

Noun description

Four diligence: refers to diligent manicure, diligent haircut, diligent bathing and diligent dressing.

Six noes: no drinking raw water, no eating unclean food, no smoking, no opening towel cups, no littering, no spitting.

Three belts: handkerchiefs, mugs and toilet paper.

Five diseases: dysentery, typhoid fever, viral hepatitis and other digestive tract infectious diseases (including pathogen carriers), active tuberculosis, suppurative or exudative skin diseases and other diseases that hinder food hygiene.

2. What are the main points?

Work contents of the external area of the community: signs, mailboxes, trash cans, lighting, fire-fighting facilities, public walkway floors, public walkway walls, footstones, garbage cleaning, etc. Main points of work: centralized cleaning work must be completed before the start of daily life.

In the process of operation, cleaning personnel should pay attention to politeness, minimize the noise generated by operation, and pay attention to the placement of cleaning tools. Pay attention to safety when cleaning the glass and lighting electrical switches, and strictly abide by the operating procedures.

When problems such as public facilities are found, report them to relevant personnel in time. Inspect regularly and be diligent in cleaning.

2。 Work content in residential building: stair floor, handrail, wall, glass, electrical switch, surrounding wall and roof.

Key points of work: it is forbidden to lock the stair door to ensure that the fire door opens normally. Pay attention to the ventilation of the stairwell on weekdays, keep the air fresh, and close the doors and windows in stormy days.

Pay attention to safety when cleaning glass, lighting, electrical switches, etc. , and strictly abide by the operating procedures. When problems such as public facilities are found, report them to relevant personnel in time.

Roof should be cleaned regularly, pay attention to drainage in rainy days, clear snow in time in snowy days, and check the stability of auxiliary equipment and facilities in windy days. 3。

Focus of disinfection service: adjust disinfection frequency according to different seasons, and the key parts are mainly in garbage bins, open ditches, green tanks, drainage ditches and sewage wells. Disinfection personnel must operate in strict accordance with the operating procedures, prepare instruments and pay attention to self-protection.

Prepare for publicity before disinfection.

3. More than 50 tips on environmental protection should be detailed and novel.

1. Are you environmentally friendly when you study and work?

1. Use less toxic stationery, such as markers and correction fluid.

2. Make full use of printing waste paper and document waste paper, and use the recording function of mobile phone to make drafts or records.

3. Use less wooden pencils, use mechanical pencil's mobile phone function to record short messages, and don't use post-it notes.

4. The market should pay attention to the maintenance of electrical appliances (especially air conditioners and televisions) to reduce power consumption.

5. Take more stairs, take fewer elevators, and green the work and living places.

6. Try to use storage batteries or rechargeable batteries, and use less ordinary batteries and old batteries in waste battery recycling places. Don't throw them away.

According to experts' analysis, although air fresheners can obviously cover up malodor, they can't remove malodorous substances in the air, and some even produce secondary pollution.

1, clean the home and reduce the use of chemical cleaners or pesticides.

2. Use lemon and charcoal instead of chemical air freshener to eliminate odor.

3. Indoor and outdoor plants can make the air fresh, and plant essential oils can also change the indoor air environment.

3. Spring blossoms. Have you ever thought about outdoor outing shopping? Let's respect nature and don't spoil those beautiful scenery.

1, bring your own kettle for hiking, and buy less packaged drinks.

2. In the scenic spot, do "bring nothing but photos and leave nothing but footprints".

3. Bring your own charcoal for barbecue in the wild, and don't cut branches for barbecue or bonfire.

4. Take buses, walk and ride bicycles as much as possible.

5. Don't idle, turn off the engine, there is less exhaust gas. Each car saves about 1.25 liters of fuel consumption a year.

6. Don't buy over-packaged gifts.

7. Carry reusable shopping bags with you.

4. Don't forget to protect the environment before and after enjoying the food!

1, when the tableware is not greasy, it is more practical to warm it with warm water, or wash it with rice for the first time to reduce the use of detergent.

Cooking by steaming, boiling and frying can save fuel. However, cooking in a smoldering pot can save fuel and nutrition.

3. When using the induction cooker, the stains on the surface of the electric heating plate and the bottom of the pot should be wiped clean or polished gently with fine sandpaper to avoid affecting the induction efficiency and wasting electricity.

4. Don't flush drugs and leftover food into the toilet, but wrap them in a trash can;

5. Try to use sealed boxed food and reduce the use of plastic wrap.

6. When you see a fast food restaurant that uses disposable wooden chopsticks, it is recommended that the old version use disposable bamboo chopsticks. Because bamboo has a short growth period, it is easy to grow.

7. Take the initiative to use the dryer when washing your hands, or just take a piece of toilet paper.

8. Fast food restaurants bring their own chopsticks, which can not only ensure hygiene, but also reduce the use of disposable chopsticks.

5. Daily chemical plants cause serious environmental pollution, and daily chemicals may also cause environmental pollution during use.

1, buy less daily chemicals, such as washing, bathroom and nursing supplies. Buy only when you need it and then buy it after you use it.

2, reduce the number of dry cleaning clothes, use natural raw materials to make washing powder, at least please use phosphorus-free washing powder.

Don't let the personal care products we use enter the water.

Not too much, please respect.

4. Knowledge of healthy environment

With the rapid development of today's world, environmental problems have become a common problem facing the whole world, and environmental protection is a basic national policy of our country. The earth is the only place where human beings live. If human beings want to live and work in peace and contentment on the earth, they must love the earth and nature. Because we only have one earth! It is urgent to protect our common home and the environment on which we live.

Our children should cherish every green leaf, every grass and flower. Take care of the earth, protect the environment and green the campus, so that green life can inspire us to love life, study and cherish youth. Therefore, as the guardians of green, let us solemnly propose to all young pioneers:

1. Water is the source of life. Save water, protect water sources, love my Taihu Lake, love my "mother river", love my 3 million square kilometers of rich ocean, and cherish all the "blue land" of the motherland.

Two, learn the knowledge of environmental protection, establish the awareness of environmental protection, understand and consciously safeguard the laws and regulations on environmental protection. Actively participate in environmental protection activities and vigorously support environmental protection work.

Third, consciously abide by the "two stresses and five noes" norms, consciously maintain the cleanliness of the public environment, and take a "clean bag" when going out.

Four, care for environmental protection facilities and equipment, care for flowers and trees, and protect wild animals; Pay attention to hygiene, love labor, and actively help the region to do a good job in environmental sanitation and greening; We should be brave enough to dissuade uncivilized behaviors that undermine environmental protection, take the initiative to report illegal behaviors that undermine environmental protection, and dare to fight.

Fifth, protect resources and save water and electricity; Advocate garbage sorting, recycling and utilization, and protect renewable resources. Buy "green packaging" items, refuse to use disposable plastic products, over-packaged goods and disposable chopsticks, and use as little paper and wood products as possible.

6. Reduce noise, don't talk loudly in public places, and when using tape recorders and televisions, the volume should be moderate, which will not affect others' work, study and rest. It is advocated to replace cars and bicycles by walking, so as to put an end to motor vehicle exhaust pollution.

Let's * * * join hands, let the seeds bloom like flowers, let the seedlings grow in the shade, put into the "planting trees and loving green" activity in March with practical actions, start from ourselves and prove to the whole society that we are a high-quality generation, and we really know how to cherish green!

People grow in nature, and green is the color of nature. How precious green is! It is life, hope and happiness. Let's take action and make our own contribution to cherish and create green!

5. How to carry out sanitation work ideologically?

The quality of urban environmental sanitation is a symbol of a city's management level.

In recent years, with the improvement of citizens' living standards, the requirements for environmental sanitation quality are getting higher and higher. The municipal party committee and the municipal government invested huge sums of money to carry out a series of activities such as "Double Competition", "Hundred Days Renovation", "Clean Action" and "Responsibility Storm", which effectively promoted the environmental sanitation renovation in our city and significantly improved the environmental sanitation appearance. Urban environmental sanitation management is a dynamic and complex social system engineering.

Environmental sanitation management is repetitive, and the effect of sudden rectification is obvious in a short time, but it is easy to have a resurgence phenomenon, and it is difficult to achieve the purpose of long-term management. In order to improve the environmental sanitation in the jurisdiction, combined with the actual situation in the jurisdiction, the main station has formulated various working systems and taken effective measures to realize the long-term management of environmental sanitation. I. Enabling the post responsibility system In order to further strengthen the supervision of environmental sanitation quality in the jurisdiction, the station strictly follows the long-term guiding ideology of "two rectifications" and "two upgrades" and implements the post responsibility system. In the supervision and management of environmental sanitation in the jurisdiction, our station starts the post responsibility system and strictly implements "who is in charge and who is in charge".

Two. Implementation of the Yellow Red Card Early Warning System In order to further improve the long-term management and supervision mechanism of environmental sanitation and improve the overall level of environmental sanitation in the jurisdiction, combined with the actual sanitation work, the Environmental Sanitation General Station formulated the Implementation Measures for the Yellow Red Card Early Warning of Municipal Road Environmental Sanitation Management in Nanshan District. Three. Deduction and notification system If problems are found in daily inspections, patrol notifications will be compiled and reported to the District Urban Management Bureau.

According to the inspection and assessment standards of "Pengcheng Cup" and "Nanshan Cup" for environmental sanitation operations in Shenzhen, the inspection and assessment standards for cleaning and cleaning operations in Nanshan District Environmental Sanitation Station are formulated, and the deduction points are strictly implemented and recorded in the monthly assessment and year-end assessment. The fourth is to establish a "three-two" rapid handling mechanism, and adhere to the "three-two" rapid handling mechanism for complaints about city appearance and environmental sanitation management (20 minutes to the scene, 2 hours to handle, 20 hours to feedback).

Improve the emergency plan, strengthen organization and coordination, and ensure that public complaints are controlled or resolved in the first time. According to statistics, in the first half of the year, our station handled 69 cases and 356 cases of digital urban management.

Verb (verb's abbreviation) Improve the triple guarantee mechanism, establish and improve the triple guarantee scheme (important festivals, major events and key time periods), implement manpower and material resources, add temporary mobile toilets, strengthen on-site command and smooth information communication, continuously improve the adaptability and effectiveness of the triple guarantee, and form a long-term mechanism of the triple guarantee. Six, adhere to the implementation of the "eight measures" environmental sanitation work is repetitive, and all departments need to actively deal with the existing problems. The leader of the main station put forward "three" (mind, strength and spirit) and "eight measures" (actively understanding the jurisdiction, actively finding problems, actively analyzing reasons, actively making plans, taking measures, actively implementing rectification, actively testing effects and actively self-evaluating).

Seven. Strengthening inspection and assessment In view of the shortage of personnel and the decline of cleaning quality in cleaning companies, various inspection methods such as monthly inspection, weekly inspection and daily inspection were adopted to increase the inspection of environmental sanitation in villages in cities. The personnel of the city appearance and environmental sanitation supervision brigade go to work at 7: 30 every morning, focusing on checking the sweeping and operating personnel of the cleaning company.

At the same time, the cleaning company is required to strengthen the three-phase (morning, middle and evening) cleaning to ensure the steady improvement of environmental sanitation quality in the jurisdiction. Eight, the introduction of property management mode to promote the introduction of property management mode in sub-district offices, the property management company is responsible for environmental sanitation management in the village, providing residents with 16-hour cleaning service, and the combination of public security and sanitation work has effectively solved the problems that the village is prone to ownerless garbage, construction waste is piled up indiscriminately, charging is difficult, and publicity is insufficient, which has greatly improved the quality of environmental sanitation in the village.

At present, Pingshan, Longjing and Guangqian villages in Taoyuan Street have taken the lead in introducing property management, and the environmental sanitation of villages in the city has also made great progress. In a word, through formulating various systems and taking measures, the environmental sanitation work in Nanshan District has been greatly improved and praised by city leaders many times. The development of sanitation work cannot be separated from the guarantee of the system.

6. How to strengthen the sense of responsibility in sanitation work?

Lofty duty and selfless dedication-a record of Yu Runju, a sanitation worker in Changning County Construction Bureau. Her name is Yu Runju, a 46-year-old ordinary rural woman who lives in the North Community of Wenchang Community. She chose an ordinary and noble sanitation and cleaning post in 1992 and became a sanitation and cleaning worker in Changning County Construction Bureau 1. She worked in the health front for 16 years. Out of love for my career,

During the whole spring and autumn period of 16, she was unknown as a clerk, carried forward the professional spirit of "I would rather have one person dirty than everyone clean", selflessly dedicated her beautiful years to the pursuit of hygiene, guided people to love their homes with sincere words and deeds, wrote a song on the street with a five-foot broom, and created it for the citizens with hard work and sweat. 1. Choice without regret 1992. In March, due to the expansion of urban construction, Yu Runju, who is in her prime, joined the special industry of sanitation. At that time, she was engaged in road cleaning and cleaning work at the county sanitation station, and resolutely chose the sanitation work with low salary and hard work. Since then, she has formed an indissoluble bond with street cleaning and garbage collection and transportation.

When Yu Runju was just cleaning in the street, she always blushed, lowered her work hat and worked silently with her head down. She is worried about acquaintances meeting, and her relatives and friends don't agree. She advised her, "If you don't do well, you should sweep the street." In the actual work in the future, she personally realized the hardships and ups and downs of cleaning work. She goes out early and comes back late every day, rain or shine, and sometimes she is not understood by the public and wronged by some shady people.

At any time, some citizens dump their domestic garbage on clean streets. She came forward to persuade them not to litter and pollute the environment, but they didn't understand. The leaders of the unit and colleagues cared for, helped and supported her in time, infected her with the advanced deeds of Shi Chuanxiang, an excellent model worker of sanitation workers, and educated her with the professional spirit of "I would rather have a dirty person in exchange for everyone's cleanliness", which made Yu Runju have a clear understanding of her work. Although the sanitation work is dirty and tired, it is closely related to the health of the people and is an indispensable work in the city. Any work needs people to do, but the division of labor is different.

In this way, Yu Runju became a veritable "urban beautician" and worked hard on the sanitation front. The second is to love your job and set an example. When she first took part in the sanitation cleaning work, Yu Runju undertook the cleaning work of the most important main road and the most prosperous "window" in the county town-the road section from Huandao to Xingning Street of Posts and Telecommunications Road, with a daily cleaning area of 2,000 square meters. She was also responsible for cleaning the garbage bins and removing the "psoriasis" in the cities along the street, which greatly exceeded the workload stipulated by the national labor quota.

In order to complete the task with good quality and quantity, she comes to her post at 5: 30 every morning. After a day's homework, she is often too tired to sweat, her back is sore and her feet hurt, and she is not discouraged or wavered in the face of difficulties. At the same time, I humbly ask and learn from my old colleagues, especially about cleaning skills. Going home is also using the rest time to practice the "fork broom" binding technique. Sometimes she doesn't care if the handle of the bamboo tip is stabbed into a scar, so that the cleaning tool is durable, the cost is saved for the unit, and the work efficiency and road cleaning quality are improved.

Over the years, Yu Runju has developed a set of quick and good basic cleaning skills. When a car is parked on the side of the road, she always bends down and sweeps out the garbage under the car bit by bit, leaving no traces of dust. When cleaning the rain windows on both sides of the road, slow down and sweep them carefully. If the rain window is blocked and dirty, remove the sundries in the gap of the rain window by hand to keep the road clean and tidy. From June 5, 2003 to 10, the weather became colder every day. In order to ensure a clean and tidy city appearance and environment during the 70th anniversary of the celebration of the county, and to welcome provincial and municipal leaders and merchants, the section from Post and Telecommunications Road around the island to Xingning Street is located in the center of the county, so the pollution is particularly serious and the management is the most difficult. He had to work overtime. Every day from 6 am to 9 pm, he cleans up the garbage and mud on the window and picks up the white garbage and roadside.

In just 10 days, she cleared nearly 3 tons of garbage and soil. It also gave the masses a clean environment and was well received by the society.

In 2005, our county sanitation cleaning market, arranged for Runju to clean Xingning Street. Due to the reduction of personnel, the cleaning area of Yurunju increased to 5000 square meters. In order to keep the cleaned road clean and tidy, she was the first to arrive at her post in the morning and the last to leave her post in the evening. She insisted on patrolling all day to check whether the falling window was blocked by dirt, whether the garbage bin was clean, and whether the street shops dumped garbage and sewage indiscriminately. People who dump garbage and sewage indiscriminately should always be given patient and meticulous publicity and education, and sometimes they will get angry and scold. After she was tired, she took a break and went on working. Colleagues said to her distressfully, "Sister Yu, go back to rest. There's nothing to do. Why bother? " But she said: Urban sanitation depends on all of us. When the unit gives me a task, it must be responsible to the unit, to the society and to give the people a clean environment.

In this way, for the sake of collective honor and improving the environment, Yu Runju exchanged hard sweat, hard work and even good health for a clean road environment in the city. Her physique gradually declined, and the doctor diagnosed that "this has a lot to do with her work."

Indeed, sanitation work has its particularity, not only the working hours are long, but also the working environment is dirty and dirty. I don't know how much dust and odor to inhale during the working process, which will directly lead to physical decline. However, due to his special work, he cleaned a lot of road garbage and had a large flow of people, which made her uneasy. She is worried that the quality of other people's work can not meet the requirements, affecting the image of sanitation, gritting her teeth and persisting in minor pains and ailments. Someone made a preliminary estimate of Runju's works. /kloc-in the past six years, she has cleaned the road area of 29.93 million square meters and removed garbage.

7. What knowledge will be helpful to work in the Environmental Protection Bureau?

You don't need any professional knowledge to work in the Environmental Protection Agency. There is basically no skill in this department. Every day is to send and receive documents, engage in interpersonal relationships, rub the wine of enterprises, and try to get benefits from enterprises when there are festivals.

It is basically useless for our bureau to really learn environmental protection. On the contrary, accountants and drivers with better leadership skills are the backbone of the business. Without environmental protection, it's really hopeless. Your major is really special. A colleague of our bureau is in your major, Nanjing University, who is almost 40 and is only a minor subject.

Let me give you a suggestion. You'd better go to a unit like Planning or Construction Committee for your major. At least after such a department retires, you won't be as idle as environmental protection. Sincere advice! ! ! Note: I have studied environmental protection and worked for 8 years. I basically don't need any special skills. I actually work at the senior high school level, but junior high school students are a little tired.