Chapter 1 What are the three violations and the scope of the three violations 1. The "three violations" in safety production refer to illegal command, illegal operation and violation of labor discipline. 1, illegal command: it mainly refers to the behavior of producers and operators of production and business units who command production in violation of the safety production guidelines, policies, laws, regulations, rules, systems and relevant regulations. Illegal command specifically includes: failing to comply with safety production rules and regulations and safety technical measures or changing safety technology and operating rules without authorization, commanding personnel without training, using workers without safety training or personnel without special qualification certification; Directing workers to take risks when safety protection facilities or equipment are defective and hidden dangers are not solved; Do not stop violations, etc. 2. Illegal operation: it mainly refers to the violation of safety rules and regulations of labor production posts by field operators, such as safety production responsibility system, safety operation rules, workers' safety rules, safety electricity utilization rules, shift handover system, safety production notices and decisions, etc. Illegal operations specifically include: not observing the safety system of the construction site, not wearing a helmet when entering the construction site, not wearing a seat belt when working at height, and using personal protective equipment incorrectly; Unauthorized use of mechanical and electrical equipment or dismantling or misappropriating facilities and equipment; Climb scaffolding and aerial supports at will. 3. Violation of labor discipline: It mainly refers to the violation of the labor rules and regulations and labor order of the production and business units, that is, the violation of the rules that the units must abide by in order to form and maintain the production and business order, ensure the performance of labor contracts, and other processes closely related to labor and work. Violation of labor discipline specifically includes: failure to perform labor contracts and liabilities for breach of contract, failure to observe attendance and vacation discipline, production discipline, reward and punishment system and other disciplines. Second, to prevent violations, we must first understand what violations are: violations are activities that violate safety management systems, norms and articles of association, safety technical measures and disclosure requirements. Violation includes: operation violation, command violation, dereliction of duty violation. Operation violation refers to the illegal behavior of personnel engaged in various activities in the process; Illegal command refers to the illegal command behavior of personnel who undertake management functions at all levels in the process of activities; Dereliction of duty and violation of regulations refer to the dereliction of duty and dereliction of duty of personnel who undertake safety management and supervision duties in activities. Violation of regulations does not necessarily lead to accidents, and accidents must be violations. This sentence well explains the relationship between accidents and violations. According to the cause analysis of millions of accidents in China every year, it is proved that more than 95% are caused by violation of regulations. Violation of regulations is the cause of accidents, and accidents are the consequences of violations. The impact of the accident is far-reaching and the loss is immeasurable. It will bring great pain to individuals and families and irreparable losses to enterprises, society and the country. Therefore, in order to protect personal physical and mental health and family happiness, and to ensure the long-term stability of enterprises and social harmony and stability, we must control all kinds of accidents, and the key to control accidents is to put an end to illegal behaviors. Chapter II Labor Protection and Fire Safety. Labor insurance 1. Did not wear safety helmet and protective gloves when entering the construction site. Tip: Personnel entering the construction site must wear safety helmet and protective gloves. 2, high homework personnel, must fasten your seat belt. Tip: The safety belt must be fastened before operation, and the safety belt should be hung high and used low. 3, live workers, did not wear insulating shoes, wear insulating gloves. Tip: When live working is required, the operator must wear insulating shoes and gloves. 4. Personnel engaged in electric welding and gas welding operations did not wear welding gloves, insulating shoes, goggles and protective masks. Tip: Personnel engaged in electric welding and gas welding must wear welding gloves, insulating shoes, goggles and protective mask. 5. Workers engaged in painting and spraying did not wear protective articles such as dust and gas masks. Tip: Personnel engaged in paint, toxic, dusty, noise and other harmful operations must wear protective articles such as dust, gas masks and noise prevention. 6. Workers operating rotating machinery and equipment have no tight cuffs, tight hems and tight trouser legs. Gloves and scarves are not allowed; Women workers should put their hair in their work hats and don't show it. Tip: Operators of rotating machinery and equipment should have tight cuffs, tight hem and tight trouser legs. Gloves and scarves are not allowed; Women workers should put their hair in their work hats and don't show it. 7. Go to work after drinking. Tip: Do not work after drinking; Second, fire safety 1, open fire operation on the construction site, no fire certificate, no special care. Tip: Open fire operation on the construction site must obtain a fire permit, be approved by the person in charge of relevant departments on site, and take protective measures and be supervised by special personnel before operation. The use of the hot card is limited to the personnel at the designated place on that day. 2. There is no fire fighting equipment (such as carpentry area, dormitory area, office area, etc.). ) the scene. Note: where fire fighting equipment is placed on the construction site, obvious signs should be set up, and red warning lights should be set up at night. Fire-fighting equipment should be placed on the fire-fighting equipment rack, and nothing should be stored within 3 meters around. When there is an electrical fire on the construction site, cut off the power supply first, and then use sand to put out the fire. Do not use water and foam to put out the fire to prevent electric shock. 3. Do not confirm whether the fire is extinguished, whether the switch is turned off, and whether there are potential safety hazards around. Tip: When the welder leaves the job site every day, he must confirm that the fire has been extinguished, there is no potential safety hazard around, the switch has been pulled down and the door has been locked before leaving. 5. When welding on scaffolding, there is someone working below, and there is no protective partition in the middle. Note: Welding and cutting operations shall not be carried out simultaneously with inflammable and explosive operations such as painting, painting and wood processing. Under high welding, there should be a special person to supervise, and there should be a protective partition in the middle. 6. Warning signs are not set in the dangerous goods area. Such as smoking in paint area or oxyacetylene area. Tip: When entering the construction work area, pay special attention not to smoke around inflammable and explosive articles. Chapter III Safety Knowledge of Small and Medium-sized Machines and Tools 1. Hand-held power tools 1. Before using power tools, professional electricians did not check whether the wiring was correct. Tip: Before using the tool, please ask a professional electrician to check whether the wiring is correct, so as to prevent the zero line and the phase line from being wrongly connected. 2. Tools that have not been used for a long time or are affected with damp can be used directly without professional electrician to measure insulation resistance. Tip: Before using tools that have been put on hold for a long time or are damp, electricians should measure whether the insulation resistance meets the requirements. 3. The cable or cord is extended without permission in this project; If the cable of the water pump is extended without permission, etc. Tip: The cable or wire attached to the tool must not be elongated. When the power supply is far away from the workplace, it should be solved by moving the switch box. 4. Plug the wire directly into the socket without plug. Tip: Do not remove or replace the original plug of the tool at will. When the original plug is damaged, it is not allowed to insert the wire directly into the socket. 5. The shell of the electric tool is damaged and continues to be used. Tip: If the tool shell and handle are found to be damaged, they should be stopped and replaced. 6. Non-professionals dismantle and repair electric tools without authorization. Tip: Part-time employees are not allowed to disassemble and repair power tools without authorization. 7. Leakage protection is not installed at the power supply. Tip: Power supply must be equipped with leakage protector. Second, the concrete vibrator 1 and the power cord are aged and worn. Tip: the power cord must be a weather-resistant rubber sheathed copper core flexible cable. 2. The machine has no zero connection or grounding protection. Tip: Before use, it must be well insulated and have reliable zero connection or grounding protection. 3, leakage protection is not sensitive. Tip: The leakage protection at the power supply must be sensitive and reliable. 4. The cable of the vibrator is dragged back and forth on the steel mesh, which is easy to be damaged. Tip: Don't pull the cable of vibrator on the wire mesh to avoid damage. Someone should randomly arrange cables. 5. The operator has no rubber-soled shoes and insulating gloves. Tip: Operators should wear rubber-soled shoes and insulating gloves. 6. The power supply was not cut off to maintain the vibrating machine. Tip: When the vibrator needs maintenance, the power supply must be cut off. Three, frog rammer 1, rammer adopts reverse switch. Note: The operating switch of the rammer must use the directional switch, and the reverse switch is strictly prohibited. Only the mouth should be equipped with a grommet. 2. The rammer handle is not equipped with insulating material. Tip: The handle must be equipped with insulating material to prevent electric leakage. 3. After the operation, the rammer did not arrange cables by designated personnel. Tip: Each rammer must have two operators, one operating the rammer and the other randomly arranging cables. 4, homework personnel did not wear rubber shoes, wear insulating gloves. Tip: The rammer operator must wear rubber-soled shoes and insulating gloves. When handling the rammer, the switch must be turned off. 5. After the operation is completed, the power will not be cut off. Tip: After the operation, the switch must be turned off and the switch box must be locked to prevent others from turning it off at will. Four, woodworking machinery 1, non-professionals operating machinery and equipment. Tip: Woodworking machines must be operated by special personnel. 2, the safety device is not complete. Tip: The safety device must be complete and reliable, and disassembly is strictly prohibited. 3, the operator in the operation of maintenance, refueling, cleaning and adjustment. Note: gloves are not allowed during operation, and maintenance, oiling, cleaning and adjustment are not allowed during operation. 4. Use machinery to treat old wood with nails and dirt. Tip: nails and dirt must be removed before dealing with old wood. 5. After the work, the site and machines were not cleaned. Tip: After work, you must clean up the site, turn off the switch and lock the door. Five, steel machinery 1, no zero, leakage protection is not sensitive and reliable. Tip: Before using the machine, you must check the electrical connection, fuselage zero connection, leakage protector and safety device. 2, straightening steel bar, did not do a good job of protection and safety. Tip: when using the straightener, add a steel pipe with a length of about 1 m. Straightened steel bars should pass through the steel pipe first, and then through the conduit and straightening cylinder to prevent the steel bar from popping up at the end to hurt people. 3, steel cutting short material, without the use of special pliers. Tip: When using the cutting machine, you should hold the steel bar tightly. When the punching blade retreats, you should feed the steel bar to the edge, and the short material should be fed with special pliers to prevent personal injury. 4. When bending long steel bars, there is no special person to hold them steady. Tip: When bending the steel bar with a bending machine, it is necessary to straighten the steel bar now, process a long steel bar, designate a special person to hold the steel bar steady, and the person holding the steel bar and the operator should be coordinated, and it is not allowed to drag it at will. 5. There is no warning sign in the winch operation area, and someone crosses the steel bar. Tip: When using the hoist, warning signs should be set in the operation area, and personnel are prohibited from crossing the operation area. Six, concrete mixer 1, the operator without a license. Tip: The personnel who operate the mixer must receive professional safety training, pass the examination and hold relevant certificates. Operation by unlicensed personnel is strictly prohibited. 2. When cleaning the bucket pit, the hopper double insurance was not fastened. Tip: When the hopper is lifted, it is forbidden to work or walk under the hopper. When cleaning the bucket pit, the double safety hook of the hopper should be hung firmly before cleaning. 3. When the machine is running, use tools to enter the drum to scrape materials. Tip: tools are not allowed to enter the drum to scrape materials during operation. 4. After the operation, the mixer was not cleaned, the hopper was not raised, and the safety hook was not hung. Tip: After work, clean the inside and outside of the mixer, lift the hopper, hang the double safety hook and turn off the power supply. 5. Do not cut off power during maintenance, and set warning signs. Note: Maintenance is strictly prohibited during operation. During maintenance, the switch must be turned off, a warning sign "No switching on when someone is working" should be put up, and a special person should be assigned for supervision. 6. When cleaning the mixer, hit the drum with a sledgehammer. Tip: When cleaning the mixer, it is forbidden to beat the drum with a sledgehammer to prevent the drum from being deformed after beating. Seven, mortar mixer 1, did not check the parts before starting, whether the protective device is effective. Prompt: Before starting, check whether all components are normal, whether the protective devices are complete and effective, and then conduct trial operation after confirming that there is no abnormality. 2. During operation, the tools enter the mixing drum to scrape materials. Tip: It is forbidden to use tools to enter the mixing drum to scrape materials during operation. 3. Maintenance in operation. Note: Maintenance is strictly prohibited during operation. If you find anything unusual, you must stop the machine first, cut off the power supply, and then troubleshoot. Eight, welding machine 1, unlicensed operation welding. Tip: Electric welding is a special operation, and welders must hold relevant certificates. Automatic switch should be used for power control, and manual switch is not allowed. 2. Use metal scaffolding or steel rings as the bottom line. Tip: the primary and secondary lines must be equipped with electric shock protection devices; The length of primary line shall not exceed 5m, and the length of secondary line shall not exceed 30m. Wiring should be firmly curled, and a protective cover should be installed. Special cable shall be used for the handle of electrode holder, with double wires in place, no joint and no damage to insulation; Metal scaffolding or reinforcement shall not be used as loop grounding wire. Nine, grinding wheel cutting machine 1, the operator and the saw blade are operated vertically. Tip: When using the grinding wheel cutting machine, the cutting should be carried out on one side of the cutting machine, and it is forbidden for the operator to be perpendicular to the saw blade. 2. The cut object is not firmly fixed. Tip: The cutting object should be firmly fixed before cutting. 3. Use the cutting blade as a grinding wheel. Tip: It is forbidden to use cutting pieces as grinding wheels. 4. There was no power cut after the operation. Tip: After the operation, the switch must be turned off to prevent others from misoperation. The fourth chapter foundation pit earthwork 1, earthwork excavation operation is not carried out according to the safety technical disclosure; There is a phenomenon of digging when digging. Tip: When digging, you must dig layer by layer from top to bottom. It is forbidden to dig indiscriminately to prevent collapse. 2. There is no ramp or ladder for people to climb up and down in the pit, and workers dig holes from the pit wall to climb up and down. Tip: It is forbidden to dig a pit on the pit wall and climb up and down to prevent falling and collapse of the pit wall. 3. When the depth of the foundation pit exceeds 1.5m, according to the soil quality and depth, it is not fixed by sloping or supporting. Tip: When the depth of foundation pit exceeds 1.5m, it must be fixed by sloping or supporting according to the soil quality and depth to prevent collapse. 4. When the depth of the foundation pit exceeds 2m, there are no protective railings around the foundation pit, and there are no warning lights at night in dangerous places. Tip: When the depth of the foundation pit exceeds 2m, protective railings must be set around the foundation pit, and warning lights should be set at night in dangerous places. 5. Stack materials in the pit 1 m range. Note: It is forbidden to pile up soil, materials and park machinery within the pit, ditch 1 meter. 6, mechanical digging, bottom cleaning, leveling, slope repair, homework personnel within the radius of mechanical rotation. Tip: When cooperating with mechanical digging, bottom cleaning, leveling, slope repairing and other operations, it is forbidden for operators to operate within the radius of mechanical rotation to prevent mechanical injury. 7. Operate the construction where there are cracks. Tip: Pay attention to the change of soil wall at any time during operation. If cracks or local landslides are found, decisive measures should be taken to evacuate people in time and eliminate hidden dangers.
The fifth chapter temporary electricity safety knowledge on the construction site 1. The temporary electricity utilization on the construction site shall be mopped with rubber lines. Prompt: Temporary power consumption on site should be laid overhead or buried; Don't mop the floor 2. The electrical equipment on the construction site fails to press just one brake and one box leaks; Note: The electrical equipment on the construction site must be set according to one machine, one brake, one leakage and one box. 3. I didn't find a professional electrician for wiring. Tip: The installation and wiring of electrical appliances in the switch box must be operated by professional electricians, and non-professional electricians are prohibited. 4. There are many sundries in or around the switch box. Note: it is forbidden to put anything in the switch box; It is forbidden to pile up sundries around the switch box to prevent other hidden dangers. 5, leakage protection tripping, forced to close; Tip: When the leakage protection trips, the reason must be found before it is closed. 6. Wire the dormitory and use an electric stove. Tip: It is forbidden to pull wires privately in the dormitory, and use electric furnaces to prevent hidden dangers. 7, wire aging serious continue to use. Tip: Electric leakage accidents will occur when wires are aging, so it is forbidden to use them. 8, maintenance line equipment should be monitored and set up warning signs, it is forbidden to live work. Tip: Warning signs must be set for line maintenance, and special personnel should be assigned to take care of it to prevent accidents.
Chapter VI Working at heights 1. Do not wear a seat belt, non-slip rubber shoes or safety helmet when working high above the ground. Tip: Wear tight overalls, wear a seat belt around your waist, wear non-slip shoes, and wear a helmet when working high above the ground. 2, heavy rain, fog, windy weather, someone working at heights. Tip: In heavy rain, fog and windy weather, aerial work is prohibited to prevent falling. 3. Throw rubbish from the floor. Tip: It is forbidden to throw objects downward from high places to prevent falling objects from hurting people. 4. When building a wall with scaffolding, the external dense mesh of some scaffolding is not closed. Tip: When working at high altitude, when using internal scaffolding to build a wall, the periphery of the wall should be closed with dense mesh. When using external scaffolding to build a wall, the outside of the scaffold is closed with a dense mesh safety net; The gap between the inside and the wall should also be closed. 5, scaffolding vertical operation up and down. Tip: When working at grade separation, it is forbidden to work on the vertical working surface which is unified from top to bottom. 6, homework personnel climb scaffolding up and down. Tip: When climbing up and down, the operator should climb up and down the designated passage. 7. Work tools are not put in the toolbox. Tip: Tools not used for aerial work should be put into the tool kit to avoid falling and injuring people. 8. The railing of the operating platform cannot meet the requirements. Note: There should be a protective railing with a height of 1- 1.2m around the working platform at height, and the external dense mesh safety net should be closed. The platform is equipped with ladders for operators to get on and off. 9. The reserved hole is unprotected. Tip: During the construction, there are various holes in the floor. The holes should be closed according to their size and location, and no one can remove them. 10. Lower-level workers rest on protective railings and platforms. Tip: It is forbidden for lower-level workers to rest under protective railings and platforms. 1 1. The transverse anti-falling wire rope was not installed when the scaffold was erected. Tip: According to the company's regulations, when erecting scaffolding, the transverse anti-falling steel wire rope must be installed as required, so that the installer can fasten the safety belt conveniently. 12, when working high above the ground, someone laughed and got rough. Tip: It is forbidden to laugh and play at the construction site, especially when working at height.
Chapter VII Large Equipment and Vehicles. Tower crane 1, when hoisting long and loose materials such as steel pipes and steel bars, the binding is not firm, and standard slings are used as required. Tip: When hoisting steel pipes, steel bars and other bulk materials, it is necessary to fasten them firmly with steel wire clasp as required, and adjust the sling and center after trial hoisting to keep the hoisted objects in balance before hoisting. When hoisting fasteners, silk thread and other small materials, cages or barrels should be used for hoisting, but they should not be full. 2. In the process of lifting objects, there are workers who rise with the lifting objects and workers who swing with hooks. Note: During the lifting process, it is forbidden for the operator to lift with the lifted object and swing with his hand on the hook. 3. Before lifting, someone moves under the lifted object. Note: When lifting materials, all personnel within the lifting range must be evacuated. 4. The hopper is used for on-site manned operation. Tip: It is forbidden to use hopper for manned operation as required. 5. There is no demolition plan and disclosure. Tip: Before installing and dismantling the tower crane, the site environment must be established as required, and the operators should work according to the requirements of the scheme and disclosure. 6, tower crane driver unlicensed mount guard operation. Tip: Tower crane drivers must pass the training and examination before they can operate with certificates. 7, tower crane driver or engineering personnel to dismantle or adjust the safety insurance device. Tip: After the installation of tower crane is completed, other operators are not allowed to adjust the adjusted safety device at will after the safety device is accepted by relevant professionals. 8, strong winds, heavy rain, heavy snow weather climbing tower crane operation. Tip: In strong wind, heavy rain and heavy snow, if it reaches level 6 or above according to regulations, operations must be prohibited. 9. Before going to work, the tower crane driver did not inspect and test the tower crane. Tip: Before going to work every day, the tower crane driver must conduct a trial operation inspection of the tower crane to ensure its normal operation before using it. 10, individual tower crane maintenance personnel did not hang up their seat belts, wear safety helmets and non-slip shoes. Tip: When installing and overhauling the tower crane, be sure to hang up the safety belt, wear the safety helmet and wear the non-slip shoes. Second, the construction elevator 1, the operator without a license. Tip: The construction elevator driver must pass the training and examination, and take up his post with certificates. 2, do a good job of debugging and inspection before shift. Tip: Before going to work every day, the construction elevator driver must conduct a trial run to ensure that the equipment works normally before using it. 3. The construction elevator personnel are overloaded. Tip: The construction elevator should carry people and goods according to the rated load, and overload is prohibited. There are 12 people when manned and 1000kg when loaded. Third, the common sense of automobile safety 1, driving a vehicle after drinking. Tip: According to traffic safety regulations, drunk driving is strictly prohibited, and offenders will be investigated for legal responsibility. The driver violated the traffic rules while driving. Tip: Drivers should strictly abide by the new traffic regulations and pass safely. 3. Rough handling of materials. Tip: As a stevedore, when loading and unloading materials, you must have priorities, and you must not rough loading and unloading, which will cause unnecessary damage to materials. 4. Overloading transportation materials. Tip: When transporting materials, the goods must be loaded according to the vehicle's deadweight tonnage, and overloading is strictly prohibited.
Chapter 8 Template Engineering 1. Template construction was not carried out according to the construction plan. Tip: During formwork construction, the formwork construction scheme and safety technical disclosure must be made in advance. 2, some parts of the template pillar support is not firm, and the bottom is not padded with boards. Tip: Template installation should be carried out in accordance with the prescribed procedures. Before the template of this procedure is fixed, the construction of the next procedure cannot be carried out. Template pillar must be supported in a safe place, and the bottom should be padded with wooden boards. It is forbidden to use fragile materials as cushion. 3. The formwork is hoisted without special spreader, and the lifting rings are made of iron wire. Tip: Special slings must be used when lifting the formwork, and it is forbidden to use iron wires as lifting rings. 4, template, homework personnel standing on the unstable support and no fixed wood square. Tip: When erecting the formwork, the operator must stand on a solid support or wood square, and it is forbidden to stand on an unstable support or wood square to prevent safety accidents. 5. If the lower floor can't meet the specified strength requirements, the lower formwork pillar will be removed and the upper formwork will be set up. Tip: When the lower floor fails to meet the specified strength requirements, when supporting the upper formwork, the columns of the lower formwork cannot be removed in advance. 6, the template, the lower column is not in the same vertical line. Tip: When formwork is supported, the upper and lower columns must be on the same vertical line. 7. When the height exceeds 4 meters, the construction personnel do not work on the working platform. Tip: When the height exceeds 4m, the construction personnel should work on the working platform; If they are less than 4 meters tall, they can work on high stools. It is forbidden to stand on the board, operate on the steel bar or walk on the formwork at the bottom of the beam. It is forbidden to climb up and down from the formwork strut. 8. When binding steel bars and installing steel skeleton, the construction personnel do not work on the operating platform or walk up and down on the ramp, but work or climb on the steel skeleton. Tip: When binding steel bars or installing steel skeleton, work must be done on the operating platform, and the construction personnel should go up and down the ramp. It is forbidden to work or climb on the steel skeleton. 9. When the concrete strength can not meet the requirements, dismantle the formwork. Tip: Before dismantling the formwork, it must be confirmed that the concrete strength meets the requirements, and it can only be dismantled after being approved by the person in charge on site. 10, the template demolition was not carried out in sequence, and there was no specialist command. Prompt: Dismantling the formwork shall be carried out in the specified order, and there shall be a special person to command it. Formwork and supports removed from high places are not allowed to be thrown about. 1 1. There is no cordon and guardian at the formwork removal site. Tip: When the formwork is dismantled, there should be a special person in charge of supervision at the site. Idle personnel are strictly prohibited from entering the dismantling site, and warning lines and warning signs are set up.
Chapter IX Civilized Construction. 1 on the construction site. Site materials are not classified or stacked irregularly. Tip: The materials on the construction site should be classified and stored neatly according to the designated location, so as to be flush at one end, one line and generally high. Sand and gravel materials should be square, turnover materials and tools should be aligned, and steel bars should be stored in accordance with regulations. 2. There are no warning signs hanging in key construction sites and dangerous areas, and there are no warning lines and special personnel in charge in individual dangerous construction sites. Tip: Warning signs should be correctly hung in key parts and dangerous areas of the construction site, and warning lines should be set up in individual dangerous construction parts, and special personnel should be in charge. 3. There is no centralized stacking or garbage cleaning at the work site. Tip: After work, you should clean up the job site, keep it clean and tidy, store the construction waste in a centralized way, and remove it in time. 4. Materials and tools are stacked inside and outside the shell. Note: It is forbidden to pile materials and tools inside and outside the enclosure, and it is forbidden to use the enclosure as a retaining wall. 5. The vehicles entering and leaving the gate are not washed, and they are on the road with mud. Tip: the entrance to and from the construction site must be washed, and mud is not allowed on the road. 6. There are no dust-proof, noise-proof and pollution-free measures at the site. Tip: Cover the site materials to prevent dust; No construction is allowed at night without permission. 7. Burning toxic and harmful substances on site. Tip: Do not burn toxic and harmful substances on site. 8. There is no open flame approval certificate for on-site open flame operation; Prompt: Fire approval certificate must be obtained for on-site open flame operation, and approval must be obtained from the superior fire department in special circumstances. 9. Throw rubbish from the floor. Tip: It is forbidden to throw garbage or other materials down from upstairs. 10, the ground materials are poorly stacked and disorderly. Tip: the unused materials on the floor should be cleaned in time to prevent tripping and injury. 12, there are many sundries in the scaffold flat net. Tip: The sundries of scaffold flat net should be cleaned in time. 13, in the masonry project, the brick does not face the wall. Tip: When laying, the cut brick should face the wall to prevent the brick from falling and hurting people. Second, canteen, dormitory 1, canteen without hygiene license, cooking staff without health certificate. The hygiene of the canteen can't meet the requirements. Tip: The canteen must have a hygiene license, and the cook must have a health certificate. 2. The dormitory area is not equipped with fire-fighting equipment, so you can pull wires and use electrical appliances at will. Tip: According to the regulations, the dormitory area must be equipped with fire-fighting equipment and on-site evacuation passage map; It is strictly forbidden to pull wires and use electrical appliances in the dormitory. 3. The shower room does not use splash-proof and explosion-proof lights. Tip: The shower room must use splash-proof and explosion-proof lights. 4. Bedding in the dormitory is not neatly stacked, personal appliances are not neatly placed, sewage is dumped, and the outdoor environment is messy. Tip: Bedding in the dormitory must be neatly stacked, personal appliances should be neatly placed, and sewage should not be dumped indiscriminately, so as to keep the indoor air fresh and the outdoor environment clean and tidy. Seven, I hope that the broad masses of workers can seriously abide by the company's relevant systems, attach importance to safety in production ideologically, put an end to illegal operations, and refuse the instructions of illegal commanders to ensure safety and happiness.
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