Landscape design scheme of real estate project

20 17 landscape design scheme of real estate project

The landscape design scheme of real estate project is beneficial to the landscape control in the early stage scheme and the initial expansion process, and plays an important role in the engineering quality and landscape effect of real estate. The following landscape design scheme of real estate project is for your reference!

1. Scheme design stage

1. 1 According to the architectural style, planning and layout, spatial relationship and market positioning of the project, establish basic strategies such as landscape design direction, principles and style positioning.

1.2 put forward suggestions on the planning and layout of the building (including the setting of fire exits, civil air defense entrances, exhaust wells, lighting wells, household entrances, etc. ) to ensure the integrity of the landscape space framework.

1.3 key design of exhibition area

Is the exhibition area built by developers for consumers? Panoramic experience? In the new district, buyers can not only see the living hardware level, engineering quality and housing structure, but also experience the property service and home landscape after moving in.

This requires paying attention to the customer's experience, designing with experience as the guide, putting forward the creativity and clear intention of landscape design, and reasonably organizing the marketing route of the exhibition area (parking lot? Sales office? Experience area? Model room), focus on creating landscape memory points, fully reflect the conceptual value of the landscape, and improve the quality of the exhibition area.

1.4 Requirements for supporting sites and activity area of the community:

A. Children's activities (0.25m2/household)

B. Activities for the elderly (0.25m2/household)

C. Sports ground (0.75m2/household)

D. Swimming pool (0.5m2/ household)

1.5 control project investment estimation

Control the project cost strictly according to Party A's design limit, know the price of all materials, and achieve the maximum effect within the limited cost. Investment estimation should be provided at all stages of design, which can effectively control the cost and reduce the modification of drawings brought about by cost control in the later stage.

2. Expansion and construction drawing design stage

2. 1 pavement design

2. 1. 1 Paving materials should be divided into primary and secondary, and high-grade materials should be applied to the main landscape nodes.

2. 1.2 Pay special attention to the anti-skid problem of pavement, mainly burning noodles and litchi noodles, and use less smooth pavement. Stones with specifications of 100, 150, 200, 300 and 600 are suitable, and smaller stones are suitable for wavy lines. For large-scale pavement, it is difficult to butt joint during construction, so it is not appropriate to use a large number of stone materials with specifications below 100 for butt joint pavement.

2. 1.3 Paving thickness: 20-30 thickness is adopted for non-driving areas (including fire exits that are not driven at ordinary times), and 40-50 thickness is adopted for driving areas.

2. 1.4 When the same paving platform is paved with different materials, and the thickness difference is large (such as 20 thick stone and 60 thick marble brick), the materials with smaller thickness should not be used in a large area, but only used for the separation of wavy lines.

2. 1.5 Small-sized stones should be used for paving curved stones, which is easy to ensure the aesthetic feeling of the arc; When using large pieces of stone, you must use arc cutting, divide the stone equally according to the circumference, and all flat-fell seams should point to the center of the circle.

2. 1.6 The paving requirements shall be clear: maximum and minimum side length, number of sides, joint width and joint alignment (no joint can pass through). The length of ice crack pavement should be 3 ~ 6 sides, and the difference of block area should not exceed 1 times; Tortoise crack has 5-6 sides, the side length is 300-400 (depending on the paving area), and the seam width is 6-8.

2. 1.7 The pavement should not be paved with rough stones and smooth stones such as pebbles, natural surfaces and mushroom surfaces.

2. 1.8 Material selection criteria shall be marked for stone paving requirements: specifications, colors, shapes and paving requirements.

2. 1.9 When the installation spans two different foundations, expansion joints shall be reserved at the boundary and corresponding paving patterns shall be given.

2. When the backfill area of1.10 is deep, the cushion should be reinforced to prevent uneven settlement and cracking.

2.2 Wall or landscape wall

2.2. 1 vertical parts such as flower base or landscape wall are paved with stone, and the plate specifications should be equally divided according to the height modulus, so that there can be no different effects.

2.2.2 If there is no special requirement for the shape of stone facing the main wall, avoid using plates with a thickness of more than 30mm. When the thickness exceeds 30 mm or the plate specification is large, dry hanging or wet hanging should be used for paving.

2.2.4 coping stone handover should adopt 45? Angle-cut splicing mode.

2.2.5 The wet plastered stone on the facade shall be waterproof on six sides to prevent alkali flooding.

2.2.6 1 settlement joint shall be set every 20-30m, and the settlement joint shall be set in a hidden position such as corner or one side of iron railing.

2.3 Water body design

2.3. 1 The wall and bottom of the pond shall be cast as a whole, and shall not span over two different foundations to prevent the wall from cracking due to settlement.

2.3.2 Waterfront sidewalks should be effectively treated for flood prevention. It is suggested that the stone should be leveled with low alkali cement after being treated with waterproof paint, and then spread with stone glue, and the joints should be filled with professional caulking agent.

2.3.3 The facilities required for the waterscape circulation system, such as water pump wells and water return ditches, also need effective flood prevention treatment. It is suggested to use stone glue to isolate the mortar layer from water.

2.4 swimming pool design

2.4. 1 The design of swimming pool in residential area must comply with the relevant regulations of swimming pool design, and the footbath is next to the steps of the lower swimming pool. Swimming pools can be divided into children's swimming pools and adult swimming pools according to functional requirements. The depth of children's swimming pool is 0.6m, the shallow water area of adult swimming pool is 0.9m, and the deep water area is1.2 ~1.6m. ..

2.4.2 The shape and internal layout of the swimming pool should avoid hidden parts, keep all corners within the sight of lifeguards and avoid unsafe convex corners.

2.4.3 A guardrail should be set around the swimming pool to facilitate management and increase safety.

2.5 Factory design

2.5. 1 According to the plant level, the plant configuration follows the way of five-fold vertical greening.

The first weight: 7-15m high and 5-10m crown.

Optional plants: Qiu Feng, Cinnamomum camphora, potted plant, Ficus altissima, Ficus Leizhou, Ficus gracilis, Ficus macrophylla, Ficus Duyingrui, pineapple, Syzygium bungeanum, Syzygium persicum, clove, sausage tree, litchi, longan, mango, Melia azedarach, face and mahogany. Second weight: 4-5 meters high, big shrubs and small trees.

Optional plants: Bauhinia, weeping willow, Cynanchum auriculatum, Cymbidium hybridum, Magnolia grandiflora, Celosia cristata, Erythrina, Osmanthus fragrans, frangipani, Shui Rong, Yinxiang, Hainan Red Bean, Platycladus orientalis, Huanghuai, Podocarpus, Foxtail Coconut, Jujube, Gerbera jamesonii, Pukui, and sunflower.

Third weight: 2-3 meters high shrubs.

Optional plants: Osmanthus fragrans, Ginseng Fruit, Ficus jinye, Ficus volcano, Ficus Ficus modeling layer, Ficus altissima, Ficus altissima, Ficus starlight, Melaleuca, Pomegranate, Ginseng Fruit, Phyllostachys pubescens, Taiwan Province, Podocarpus heterophylla, Cynanchum atratum, Schizonepeta, Dracaena, Malachite, sightseeing banana, etc.

Fourth: flowers and shrubs.

Optional plants: yellow banyan ball, plum blossom, red banyan ball, Lagerstroemia tenuifolia, Daphne odora, Flos Gardeniae, Michelia, Milan ball, Murraya murraya ball, osmanthus fragrans, golden leaf ball, sweet clover, Mao Dujuan ball, azalea ball, dragon boat ball, Phyllostachys tenuifolia, Sabina vulgaris and Cycas.

Fifth weight: lawn, ground cover, etc

Optional plants: Sophora japonica, Oriental golden phoenix, Nerium indicum, Erigeron breviscapus, pig's feet, Nandina domestica, Carthamus tinctorius, Jinye, Carthamus tinctorius, Acer truncatum, Zanthoxylum bungeanum, Mao Dujuan, Alpine Bamboo, Viola yedoensis, African Jasmine, Tortoise Shell, Spring Feather, Alocasia alopecuroides, Gardenia, Crotalaria, Cicada, Cicada. Lantana, Eupatorium odoratum, Allium fistulosum, Eupatorium odoratum, peanut vine, Catharanthus roseus, Rhododendron belgium, Spartina alterniflora, Ardisia japonica, Gypsophila paniculata, White Butterfly, Eupatorium odoratum, Anthurium andraeanum, Queen Silver, Evergreen, Arundo donax and Arundo donax peacock; Seasonal flowers: yellow shrimp, drunken butterfly, rose, hydrangea, impatiens, a bunch of safflower, pansy, Petunia, cosmos and malachite.

2.5.2 Other greening precautions

At the beginning of plant design, we should first consider the season and climate when Party A opened the market, and choose the best seedling variety at that time. When opening in winter, we should reduce the consumption of the following deciduous and freeze-fearing plants: Ficus macrophylla, pineapple, Platanus acerifolia, Zelkova Zelkova, Sausage, Melia azedarach, Face-saving, Mahogany, Kapok, Isokapok, Elemene, Sabina vulgaris, Pu Shu, Bauhinia rubra, weeping willow, Celosia cristata, Erythrina macrophylla, and Huang Fengfeng.

Plants with large deciduous leaves (especially plants with small leaves) should be avoided to be planted near water bodies, sidewalks and garden roads (not conducive to cleaning). Such as: Huanghuai, Tiedaomu, Nanyang Zelkova, Indus, Sausages, Sophora japonica, Lagerstroemia indica, Lazy Fine Leaves, Red Wool Ball, Oriental golden phoenix, etc.

Peach trees in Hainan are easy to pollute the road surface, so they should be avoided to be planted near the road surface.

Trees should not be planted around the children's playground to block the line of sight, so as to maintain good visibility and facilitate adults to monitor children's eyes. Toxic and prickly plants should not be used next to them.

It is not advisable to plant three plants of the same variety in front of the house (especially deciduous or tall and thin plants).

Do not plant big trees in front of residential doors and windows; Trees should be planted 5 meters away from the windows of buildings to avoid affecting residents.

Light, preferably between two buildings, makes the corners of the building have a background, and does not affect the lighting, ventilation and sight of the building. The doors and windows on the second floor should be paid special attention to as on the first floor.

Deciduous trees are not suitable for major scenic spots and main roads, which will affect the immediate effect.

Evergreen and deciduous, fast-growing and slow-growing, avoiding large-scale deciduous flora.

The greening around the swimming pool needs close planting to block the line of sight. Use palm plants as much as possible, and prohibit deciduous plants with small leaves and fallen flowers. Deciduous plants with big leaves can only be used for decoration.

Landscape trees should be planted in the lawn, and the surrounding area should not be covered with plants and too many shrubs, so as to avoid the stump with the greatest landscape value of landscape trees being blocked.

Spiny plants should not be planted around roads and activities.

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