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Why is the smart community developing so fast? Where is its core value?
Since IBM put forward the concepts of "smart earth" and "smart city" in 2008, "smart community", which is in the same strain as "smart city", has also sprung up rapidly around the world. . Relatively speaking, smart communities in developed countries and regions such as the United States, Japan, Europe and Singapore started earlier and developed rapidly. . In China, smart community, as a new strategy of urbanization development and an innovative model of community management service, has been widely concerned in recent years.
In 20 14, the State Council issued the Guiding Opinions on Promoting the Healthy Development of Smart Cities, proposing to build a number of smart cities with distinctive characteristics by 2020. Major cities have also integrated the State Council's guidance and issued guidance suitable for their own urban community construction, and major cities across the country have set off a wave of smart community construction.
On June 20 17, the Central Committee and the State Council issued the Opinions on Strengthening and Perfecting Urban and Rural Community Governance, proposing that by 2020, the "Internet Plus Community" action plan will be implemented, the deep integration of the Internet and community governance and service system will be accelerated, and new media such as community forums, Weibo, WeChat and mobile phone clients will be used to guide community residents to have close daily contacts and participate in public affairs.
During the 20 18 session, the government work report proposed to do a good job in the pilot work of new urbanization and build a number of characteristic towns.
Driven by the policy, at present, a number of exemplary smart communities have been built all over the country. Including the Oak Garden Wisdom Community in Xiaoshan, Hangzhou and the Binhu Century Community in Hefei.
Three Construction Service Models of Smart Community
At present, the existing smart community construction models and solutions can be roughly divided into three categories:
First, the "top-down" smart community construction model, through the community service platform to build a community O2O ecosystem, mainly from the property or community O2O business, users lack stickiness and the failure rate is high. At the same time, it can't solve the comprehensive connection and content interaction of all home intelligent terminals in the community.
The second is the "bottom-up" smart community construction model, which mainly provides community services for a single business, such as e-home cleaning and aunt help. However, this community O2O service model has a single business, high user promotion cost and weak scalability. At the same time, it can not solve the intelligent connection and cooperation problems of home users' intelligent terminals, community access control and security protection.
The third is the "online and offline integration" model. Online mainly includes the construction of cloud platform and service platform, while offline mainly includes community life service institutions and community organizations. The service platform of Greentown Smart Park is the representative of "integrated" service mode. The service system of Greentown Smart Park is based on the life service system of the park, so that owners can conveniently obtain various services such as health, culture, education and home life. By establishing a big data platform, introducing intelligent facilities and equipment, and implementing mobile Internet and applications, we can achieve a high degree of interoperability between people and things, people and nature, and people and society, and improve the convenience of life, service participation and living happiness of owners.
—— The above data sources refer to the Analysis Report on the Development Prospect and Investment Forecast of Smart Community Construction in China issued by Forward-looking Industry Research Institute.
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