How many kinds of cherries are there?

1, Hongyan: It belongs to early-maturing and high-yield big cherry. Its shape is flat and heart-shaped, its skin is light yellow, and there is a blush on it. Its pulp is thick and juicy and tastes sweet and sour. The pulp is rich in soluble solids 15.4%, and the fruit setting rate is very high under natural pollination. They are suitable for pollinating varieties such as Deng Hong, Redmi and Shangjin.

2. Red honey: Their vines are thick, their fruits are mostly round, and their growth period is about 95 days. They are new cherry varieties bred by crossing SY-28 as female parent and H-339 as male parent.

3. Hongguang: a new variety bred by crossing Naong and Topaz 1963 by Dalian Institute of Property Science. Named as a red light with 1973. At present, it is mainly planted in Dalian, Liaoning and Shandong provinces in China, and it is one of the sweet cherry varieties with a wide planting area in the market.

4, early red: generally mature around June, belonging to early-maturing cherries. When the fruit is ripe, the skin is red, the pulp is thick and hard, and the juice flowing out is also thick red. They have low requirements for the growth environment, are cold-resistant and drought-tolerant, and are mainly produced in Dongting Mountain area of Jiangsu Province.

5. Early fruiting: strong cold tolerance, even in the cold season of winter and spring, it will not have much impact on their growth. The fruit ripens earlier, the size is consistent, and the yield is relatively stable, so it is an excellent early-maturing cherry variety.

6. Plum dates: Zhuanghe, Jinzhou, Lushun and other areas in Dalian, China have the largest areas for planting plum dates. Due to the large temperature difference between day and night, the water quality soil is rich in organic matter, which makes the produced plum jujube taste excellent. Their fruits are large in size, thick in flesh, good in quality, short in peduncle, high in yield, low in fruit cracking rate and easy to store and transport, so they belong to one of the excellent cherry varieties with early maturity.

7. Pioneer: native to Canada, its skin is purple-red, with strong luster, short and thick fruit stalks, large fruit, full flesh, juicy, sweet and sour. The pulp contains 65,438+07% soluble solids, and the skin is thick and tough, which is convenient for storage and transportation and has a large market demand.

8. Longguan: The fruit is large and belongs to a new cherry variety. The average weight of a single fruit can reach about 6.8g, and the maximum weight can reach 12g. Their fruits are wide and heart-shaped. Generally, the self-flowering and fruit-setting rate is above 25%, and the yield is high, and the full fruit-bearing period can reach 1200 kg/mu.