A brief introduction to the top ten tourist attractions in Qufu

What are the interesting scenic spots in Qufu?

The existing Taiyuan Ancient County (now the location of Jinyuan Sub-district Office) is a county town in the early Ming Dynasty, located on the site of Jinyang Ancient City. Jinyang ancient city culture, which has been passed down for more than 2500 years, is a continuation of Jinyang ancient city. It follows the architectural pattern of Jinyang ancient city and is called "Phoenix City". Relying on Longshan Mountain, it shows the aura of ancient Jinyang Dragon and Phoenix, embodies the harmonious integration of farming culture and nomadic culture everywhere, and maintains China Han and Tang culture and traditional regional folk culture. This is a well-equipped city, surrounded by mountains and waters.

Qufu tourist attractions

The tourist attractions in Qufu are:

1, Confucius Temple, built in the Zhou Dynasty and completed in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, is the largest of more than 2,000 Confucius temples in the world. Confucius Temple now covers an area of 6.5438+0.4 million square meters. The whole building complex includes five halls, one pavilion, one altar and two halls, and 466 stone pavilions 17, which were built in the Jin, Yuan, Ming, Qing and Republic of China periods respectively. There are more than 0/040 stone tablets/kloc-since the Han dynasty, together with a large number of precious cultural relics such as books, paintings, cards and plaques.

2. Nishan, formerly known as Niqiu Mountain, was renamed Nishan because of Confucius' famous mound to avoid sacredness. Wulaofeng, Luyuan Village, Zhiyuan Creek, Hannah Quinlivan Cave, Guanchuan Pavilion, Zhonghe River and Baiyun Cave are collectively called "Eight Scenes of Nishan". In addition, there are famous scenic spots such as Nishan Confucius Temple and Nishan Academy. Nishan complex is now a provincial key cultural relic protection unit in Shandong Province, and Nishan is a national forest park.

3. Shimen Mountain Green Leisure Scenic Area. Shimen Mountain is located 25 kilometers northeast of Qufu City. Because the mountain looks like a dragon, it is called "Longmen Mountain". The scenery here is beautiful, the clouds steam Xia Wei, and it is also known as "Yunshan" and "Ting Yun"; Because the two mountains face each other like stone gates, they are commonly known as "Shimen Mountain". 20 14 was approved by the National Tourism Administration as a 4A-level tourist attraction.

4. As the place where the direct branch of Confucius lived for generations, the Confucius House is the oldest, largest and most well-preserved ancient architectural complex in China, and is known as "the best in the world". During Song Baoyuan's reign, the first letter of Sun Kongzong, the forty-sixth generation of Confucius, was called "Feast Duke", which was also the county magistrate of Qufu, and the new house was renamed Feast Duke House.

Introduction of main scenic spots in Qufu

Introduction of main scenic spots in Qufu

Qufu, as the former residence of Confucius, is also a tourist attraction with unique characteristics and strong national feelings. Qufu attracts the attention of many tourists. In order to further explore the vicissitudes of Chinese civilization, many tourists like to travel to Qufu very much. So, what are the most worthwhile attractions to visit in Qufu? To know this answer, you need to prepare a Qufu travel guide in advance.

One of the tourist attractions in Qufu: Confucius Temple.

Confucius Temple is a temple dedicated to Confucius and praising Confucianism. Confucius Temple was built in the Zhou Dynasty and completed in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It is the largest of more than 2,000 Confucius temples in the world, and it is also a famous palace-style building in China. Confucius Temple now covers an area of 6.5438+0.4 million square meters, with three-way layout and nine courtyards, which run through a central axis and are symmetrically arranged left and right. The whole building complex includes five halls, one pavilion, one altar and two halls, and 466 stone pavilions 17, which were built in the Jin, Yuan, Ming, Qing and Republic of China periods respectively. The main building, Dacheng Hall, with double eaves and nine ridges and yellow tiles flying around the corridor, is one of the three major halls in the East. /kloc-more than 0/200 cypresses, lush foliage, dignified and natural. More than 1040 stone tablets since the Han Dynasty, together with a large number of precious cultural relics such as books, paintings, cards and plaques, are not only the carriers of Confucian culture, but also engrave the vicissitudes of Chinese civilization. Chen Yunhe's poem "Confucius Temple" says, "Incense, inscriptions and people are constantly flowing, and the time goes from the Western Han Dynasty to Qufu and into Dacheng Hall to worship the ancestors. How many younger generations, how many eyes, how many wishes, and how many emperors went to the hospital to look for Confucius are not ordinary Confucius temples. It is an Analects of Confucius compiled with footprints. The Analects of Confucius is a Confucian temple built by Chinese characters, which can know and rule the world.

Qufu tourist attraction II: Confucius Six Arts City

Qufu Confucius Six Arts City and Confucius Hometown Garden are national AAAA-level scenic spots and large-scale Confucian cultural theme parks. The scenic spot is divided into Confucius Six Arts Tour Area and Confucius Hometown Garden Folk Exhibition Area. The architectural pattern in the scenic area is unique and magnificent. Tourism is rich in content and profound in cultural connotation. It interprets the six arts of Confucius and the folk culture of Gollum in its unique way, forming a characteristic cultural garden atmosphere of entertaining and entertaining, and emitting a strong Confucian cultural atmosphere.

Confucius Six Arts City is a great thinker, educator, politician and founder of Confucianism in ancient China. With the theme of "Rite, Music, Shooting, Imperial, Calligraphy and Mathematics", it uses modern high-tech means such as sound, light and electricity, and with the help of music, art and architecture, it integrates knowledge, entertainment, participation, history, interest, shopping and gastronomy.

Qufu tourist attractions: Dacheng Hall

Dacheng Hall is the palace-style main building and main hall in Confucius Temple, and it is also the core of Confucius Temple. Dacheng Hall is 24.8 meters high, 45.69 meters long and 24.85 meters wide. It is located on a pedestal 2. 1 meter high. It is the tallest building in the whole temple and one of the three ancient halls in China.

In the Tang Dynasty, it was called the Wang Wenxuan Temple, with five rooms. When Song Tianxi was overhauled in five years, he moved to this site and expanded it into seven rooms. In the third year of Song Chongning, Zhao Wa and Hui Zong took the meaning of Mencius: "Confucius called it a masterpiece" and renamed it Dacheng Hall in the next imperial edict. In the second year of Yongzheng in Qing Dynasty, it was rebuilt, with nine ridges and double eaves, yellow tiles overlapping pages, multi-modal archway, carved beams and painted buildings, eight caissons decorated with golden dragon seals, and double cornices carved on the vertical plaque in the center of Yong Zhengdi Imperial Palace.

Four scenic spots in Qufu Travel Guide: Nishan Mountain

Nishan is no less famous in the history of China than Sankong, because according to historical records, it is the birthplace of Confucius. Nishan, formerly known as Niqiu Mountain, was renamed Nishan to avoid Confucius. Mount Nishan is more than 340 meters above sea level, with five peaks at the top, Confucius Temple and Mount Nishan Academy at the eastern foot, and so-called "Eight Scenes of Mount Nishan" such as Wulaofeng, Luyuanlin, Zhiyuan Creek, Hannah Quinlivan Cave, Guanchuan Pavilion, Zhonghe River, Wandelin and Baiyun Cave.

Nishan Confucius Temple was built in the Northern Zhou Dynasty and has a history of more than 1000 years. It has been continuously built and expanded in successive dynasties. There are five courtyards, more than 50 halls, and there are more than ten stone tablets in the Yuan, Ming, Qing and Republic of China inside and outside the hall, which is an important material for understanding Nishan, the birthplace of Confucius, and its architectural history.

Five scenic spots in Qufu Travel Guide: Xingtan Theatre

Xingtan Theatre is located in the central area of Qufu Science, covering an area of 1 000 square meters, and can accommodate 3,000 people. Completed in September 2006, 5438+0. Now it has become the landmark square building of Qufu Neo-Confucianism Center, a famous historical and cultural city, and it is also the largest, most professional and most imposing performance venue in Shandong Province and even the whole Jiangbei area: Dream of Apricot Altar, a masterpiece with the theme of Confucius culture, has created a precedent for the performance of large-scale square theme tourism culture in Jiangbei. In 2009, it invested 56 million yuan to transform Xingtan Theater, increased the ceiling, and turned the outdoor theater into an indoor theater. Every year from April to 165438+ 10, a large-scale original dance drama "Confucius" is staged at 20 o'clock every night.

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Qufu tourist attractions must be visited.

"Travel" is the process of traveling and going out, that is, to travel from place A to place B in space in order to achieve a certain goal; "Tour" means going out for sightseeing, sightseeing and entertainment, that is, traveling for these purposes. Together, it is tourism. The following are the must-see attractions I have compiled for Qufu tourism. Welcome to share.

Qufu tourist attractions 1

1, Confucius Temple

The Confucius Temple in Qufu was founded in 478 BC, which is the existing ancient architectural complex in China, second only to the Forbidden City. It is a model of large-scale ancient temple architecture in China and one of the three ancient architectural complexes in China. The Confucius Temple has nine courtyards, the longitudinal axis of which runs through the whole building, and the layout is rigorous.

Shengji Temple, Ming Tombs Pavilion and Dacheng Hall display a large number of stone inscriptions. In particular, the Han stele preserved here is the largest in China, and there are also many treasures in previous dynasties. The number of steles is second only to Xi 'an stele forest, which is called the second stele forest in China.

There is a ceremony to open the Confucius Temple from 8: 00 to 8: 30 every day. Don't miss it.

2. Miao Yan

Yan Temple is located in the north gate of Qufu, Shandong Province, across the street from Confucius' back garden. This is a shrine dedicated to Yan Hui, a great disciple of Confucius. Confucius said, "If you eat and drink once and live in a mean alley, you can't bear to worry about it. If you don't change your pleasure when you return, you can return to virtue." This is also the true connotation of ugliness.

During the visit, we can see some profound meanings related to ugliness, such as the ugly alley where Yan Temple is located, the ugly alley well in the temple, the ugly alley well pavilion and so on. There is a tunnel in the gate of Fu Sheng, surrounded by an octagonal open-air square pavilion. In the north of the well, there is a stone tablet of "Poor Alley Well" erected in the Ming Dynasty to commemorate Yan Hui's thrifty moral character of "living in a poor alley with only one food and one drink". Complex temples are the main halls. The East and West Courtyards are filled with sages of Yan's descendants, such as Yan Zitui, Yan Zhenqing and Yan Shigu.

There are more than 60 stone tablets in Miao Yan. Two of them are the "New Temple Monument" established by the Yuan Dynasty and the "Monument erected by Yanzi's parents and sealed by Dayuan". These two tablets are carved in ancient Mongolian and Chinese, which describe the situation that Yan Hui and his parents were sealed at that time, and are of certain value to the study of ancient philology. On June 25th, 20001year, as an ancient building from Yuan Dynasty to Qing Dynasty, Miao Yan was approved by the State Council to be included in the fifth batch of national key cultural relics protection units.

3. Shao Hao Shouqiu Tomb Scenic Area

Shao Hao Tomb, called Yunyang Mountain in ancient times, is said to be the graveyard of Shao Hao and one of the famous ancient tombs in China.

Shouqiu is the birthplace of Huangdi, the ancestor of the Chinese nation. Shouqiuyuan is now in front of Jingling Palace, and Shao Hao's mausoleum is behind Jingling Palace. There are two stone tablets in the hospital. One is the "Mourning for Ten Thousand People" tablet in the east, which has no words on it and is the largest in China.

Shao Hao is one of the five emperors in the ancient legend of China, because he can "practice the law of Tai Hao" and "rule the world with Jinde". It is said that Shao Hao was buried in Yunyang Mountain when he was in power for 84 years. Shao Hao's mausoleum is located 30 steps north of Shouqiu.

4. Confucius Six Arts City

Confucius Six Arts City used to be a film and television center. Several exhibition halls, such as the library, take the theme of "Rite, Music, Shooting, Imperial, Books and Numbers" advocated by Confucius all his life, and there are miniature models of Confucius giving lectures. In the ceremony hall, there is a rail car, which can travel through the models of various periods and tell the life of Confucius. Shooting a pavilion, as its name implies, is shooting a target with a bow. The miniature clay figurines inside are still spectacular.

On the edge of Liuyicheng is Confucius' hometown garden, which is also a part of Liu Yi. The model of 1: 1 reproduces the small town where Confucius lived.

There are eight major scenic spots in the city, namely, Confucius' World Tour, Ritual Hall, Book Hall, Imperial Hall, Music Hall, Shooting Hall and Digital Hall, which allow visitors to learn the essence of traditional culture and feel the exquisite beauty of modern art through education and fun.

5. Confucius House

Confucius House, also known as "Feast Duke's House", is located in the east of Confucius Temple, which is the aristocratic mansion in China after the Forbidden City. Known as "the best in the world", it has long been the residence of Confucius, and it is also a typical building in which the official residence and the inner residence are integrated in China feudal society.

The layout is divided into east, west and middle roads: the east road is the location of the family temple, newspaper office and Taomiao; West Road is the place where the Duke of Feast studied, studied poetry and received visitors. The Chinese Book Room, Anhuai Room and North and South Flower Rooms are rooms for ordinary guests. The middle road is the main part of Confucius' mansion, which used to be a government office with three rooms and six halls, followed by the inner hall and finally the garden.

There are a large number of historical relics of various dynasties in Confucius House, the most famous of which is the "Ten Wares of Shang and Zhou Dynasties", and it is also the only remaining crown of seven beams in Yuan Dynasty in China.

Qufu tourist attractions 2

Lin Kong

Aspect: World cultural heritage, one of the three ancient buildings in China, one of the three oriental halls, and the largest family cemetery with the longest life extension in the world.

Tickets: coupon 150 yuan/90 yuan of Confucius Temple/60 yuan of Confucius House/40 yuan of Confucius Forest/person.

Tip: Sankong Scenic Area has profound cultural heritage, so it is recommended to hire a regular tour guide to explain it.

Qufu Culture International Slow City

Aspect: Lu Feng, the third international slow city in China, has beautiful natural scenery and rich folk customs. There are Shimen Mountain National Forest Park, Jiuxian Mountain Scenic Area, self-driving campsite, Hulutao, Huiquanyu, Liyuan and other folk tourist villages.

Admission: Shimen Mountain 30 yuan/person, Jiuxian Mountain 30 yuan/person.

Tip: International Slow City is located in Shimen Mountain and Jiuxian Mountain in the northern mountainous area of Qufu. You can go there by car or bus.

Nishan Confucius Temple and Academy

Highlights: Confucius' birthplace "Confucius Cave", the "Guanchuan Pavilion" of the deceased Confucian scholar, and Nishan Academy, one of the four major academies in Qufu.

Admission: 50 yuan/person

Tip: The scenic spot is located in Nishan Town, southeast of Qufu. You can drive directly to the scenic spot from Nishan exit of Ridong Expressway.

Confucius and Liu Yicheng

Highlights: National 4A-level scenic spots and study bases, deeply experience the appreciation of Confucius' six arts "Rite, Music, Shooting, Imperial, Calligraphy and Numbering", "Ancient Rhyme of Xingtan" and "Six Arts Music and Dance", and watch Qufu's intangible cultural heritage and folk performances.

Admission: 60 yuan/person

Miao Yan

Highlights: Yan Hui, a national 3A-level scenic spot and national protection unit, has a special restoration temple, which contains the ugly alley well that Yan Hui used to drink water in the past. Qi Palace was built in the Yuan Dynasty, second only to Confucius Temple, so Yanzi's descendants should not miss it.

Admission: 50 yuan/person

Tip: This scenic spot is located in the northeast of Confucius Scenic Area, and it is very convenient to visit. In the south of Miao Yan Scenic Area is the famous Louxiang Street. According to the Analects of Confucius, Yan Hui "lived on the first floor, enjoyed eating and drinking once, and people couldn't bear to worry about it, so they didn't change their fun when they went back". You might as well walk in the mean alley and feel the vicissitudes of history.

Liaohe park

Aspect: National Wetland Park, 3A-level scenic spot, a lake with spring water, blue eyes, pavilions and picturesque scenery!

Admission: free.

Tip: The scenic spot is located in Chengnan District of Qufu City, along the Liaohe River, with a total length of 10 miles. The night view is particularly beautiful. It is suggested that in addition to sightseeing during the day, you can also enjoy the "most beautiful night" in Liaohe River.

Confucius research institute

Highlights: World Confucius Institute Teacher and Student Experience Base, Great Confucius Exhibition.

Admission: 40 yuan/person

Tip: The scenic spot is located 300 meters south of Confucius Temple, which can be reached on foot.

Zhougong temple

Highlights: National 3A-level scenic spots, national cultural relics protection units, and Zhougong Temple. Because Lu was the fief of the Duke of Zhou, he was given the gift of the son of heaven after his death. Xu Luguo built a temple to worship King Wen, which is now the Zhougong Temple. There is a "Ren Qiming" tablet in the temple, engraved with the inscription of the Duke of Zhou instructing his son to do things.

Admission: 50 yuan/person

Tip: The scenic spot is located in the northeast of Qufu Ming ancient city, with convenient transportation.

Confucius culture

Aspect: Confucius Cultural Park is a high-level cultural garden with The Analects as its content, calligraphy as its form, inscriptions as its carrier and classical gardens as its environment. Bo selected the masterpieces of 5 12 famous calligraphers from China at home and abroad, and carefully crafted craftsmen put them on stones and spread them all over the garden, which is a veritable "calligraphy garden".

Admission: free.

Tip: The scenic spot is located 300 meters south of the Confucius Temple, separated from the Confucius Institute all the way. Not only the inscription is exquisite, but also the garden landscape is excellent.

Shao Hao Shouqiu Tomb

Aspect: Shouqiu is the birthplace of Xuanyuan Huangdi. There are two Song Dynasty stone tablets in the scenic area, which are tall and commonly known as "ten thousand people are worried about the country". Shao Hao's tomb is the tomb of Shao Hao, one of the five emperors.

Admission: 50 yuan/person

Tip: This scenic spot is located in the old county village of Shuyuan Street, and it is a good place to find roots and ancestors, and to think about the past and explore the secluded places.

Confucius' parents' cemetery

Aspect: Confucius' parents cemetery, also known as Qisheng Wang Lin, is located on the south bank of Sihe River in the east of Qufu City. It is the cemetery of Confucius' parents and his brother Meng Pi is also buried here. At present, the cemetery of Confucius' parents is 200 meters long from north to south and 143 meters wide from east to west, with a total area of about 42,000 square meters. There are 467 trees such as cypress, juniper, cypress and oak.

Admission: free.

Zhusi college

Aspect: Zhusi Academy is located 4 kilometers northeast of Qufu City, with Zhushui in the south and Sihe River in the north. It is the place where Confucius gives lectures and writes, and it is also the "source of living water" of Confucian culture. Now Zhusi Academy is 136 meters long from north to south and 99.4 meters wide from east to west, with a total area of about 19400 square meters. Before and after entering the courtyard, the whole building is hidden among pines and cypresses.

Admission: free.

Yuanjueshan

Aspect: Jue Yuan Scenic Area is located in Fangshan Town, Qufu City, where you can enjoy the profound Buddhist culture and visit Buddhist temples.

Admission: free.

Yin fusheng Taiyuan

Aspect: Yin Fu Ecological Culture Park is located in Lingcheng Town, Qufu City. It is a comprehensive botanical garden integrating popular science education, sightseeing and leisure, with beautiful landscape and rich scientific and cultural connotations. Modern participatory green, healthy and recreational cultural projects are planted in the park, and features such as farm planting and folk culture are integrated into the park. At present, thousands of acres of begonia have entered the late flowering period.

Admission: free.

Qufu botanical garden

Aspect: Qufu Botanical Garden is divided into two functional areas, the wetland exhibition area in the west and the cultural entertainment and leisure area in the east. It is an ecological landscape garden integrating tourism, leisure, culture and education, popular science exhibition and other functions. At present, peony and other flowers in the garden are gradually entering the blooming period.

Admission: free.

What are the famous tourist attractions in Qufu?

Introduction: Qufu is the hometown of Confucius, an ancient thinker and educator in China, the world-famous source of Confucianism, the root of Confucianism and the birthplace of Confucianism. That's all. It is well worth your visit. These are some famous tourist attractions in Qufu.

Sangedong

"Three holes" refers to the Confucius House, Confucius Temple and Confucius Forest in Qufu, which are collectively called "three holes". It is a symbol that China commemorates Confucius and respects Confucianism. It is famous for its rich cultural accumulation, long history, grand scale, rich cultural relics collection and scientific and artistic value.

The birthplace of Huangdi

Shouqiu, located 4 kilometers east of Qufu, is the birthplace of Huangdi Jujube, the ancestor of the Chinese nation.

Song Zhenzong respected the Yellow Emperor as his ancestor, and built Jingling Palace in Shouqiu to offer sacrifices. There are *** 1320 rooms in Jingling Palace, which are honored by jade carvings and sacrificed to ancestral halls. It was the temple with the highest etiquette at that time, but it was destroyed at the end of Yuan Dynasty. Now this place has become a park, which is the largest stone tablet park in China. The park covers an area of 37 mu, with two monuments and a pool of reflections, and Shao Hao's tomb is in the north.

Mengmiao

Meng Temple is located in the south of Zou County, Shandong Province, adjacent to Mengfu in the west. This is a temple dedicated to Mencius. Meng Temple was built in the Northern Song Dynasty, and the original site is next to the tomb of Mencius. Xuanhe moved to its current location in three years, and it took shape in the Ming Dynasty. Meng Ziming Ke, the orthodox successor of Confucianism, has the reputation of "Ya Sheng" and is a famous thinker and educator in the Warring States Period. After his death, he was buried in the suburb of Zou County, named Menglin. There are Mengmiao and Mengfu in the county.

Qufu three holes, magnificent, is a tribute to the lofty ideas and culture of the ancients; Qufu, which is famous at home and abroad, is a dazzling pearl in China.

Qufu tourist attractions must be visited.

The tourist attractions that Qufu must visit are Confucius Temple, Yan Temple, Confucius House, Qufu Xinlu Zoo and Confucius Six Arts City.

1. Confucius Temple, also known as Confucius Temple in the history of China, is a holy place for many students to worship. At the same time, Confucius temples are distributed all over the world, such as the United States, Japan and Singapore. The Confucius Temple in Qufu is a scenic spot not to be missed because of its rigorous layout and huge buildings.

2. Yan Temple is a temple dedicated to Yan Hui. Miao Yan was opened to the public in 2009, allowing visitors to intuitively feel the historical and artistic value brought by cultural relics. The scenic spot is located at the northern end of Louxiang Street in Qufu. The opening hours of the scenic spot are from 8: 00 a.m. to 5: 00 p.m., and the tickets are only 50 yuan.

3. Confucius is known as "the best in the world". The building of Confucius House is very similar to the aristocratic residence in ancient China, because it is a combination of Ming and Qing Dynasties, and it is also the most luxurious aristocratic residence in China. The opening hours of scenic spots are the same as those in Miao Yan.

4. Xinlu Zoo in Qufu is very suitable for taking the baby for a walk on weekends. Tickets can take all day around 20 yuan. Sika deer, zebras, alpacas and ostriches in the zoo can all be fed at close range, but ostriches are advised not to feed them because their bodies are a bit scary. There are circus performances in the zoo from time to time. Generally speaking, the tickets and services of this zoo are thoughtful and worth visiting.

5. Confucius Six Arts City is a tourist attraction with the theme of China traditional culture. It is said that ceremonies, music, archery, royal art, calligraphy and mathematics were taught here. In the city, you can not only enjoy amusement facilities, but also watch pleasing ancient music and dance performances.

There are many scenic spots in Qufu, with profound historical and cultural heritage, developed transportation and business districts everywhere. If you want to know about it, you have to go there yourself.