Zero infection in pet industry

Dogs should drink a little water or glucose water first, 1 hour before eating, not too much for the first time.

You can increase it slowly! 1 You can't take a shower for a week. If it is dirty, you can dry-clean it with perilla and baby powder. Except dog food.

Don't eat anything, especially biscuits, beef, chocolate, fat and milk. These are killers (dogs have mouths like trash cans. What did you give it?

It can eat anything, but the important thing is that it can't be digested, causing gastrointestinal discomfort. Many buyers think that eating more nutrients will make it grow well, which is incorrect, because puppies can't digest it after three and a half months of excessive calcium supplementation or other nutrients. You can give it a bigger toy.

The kind that can't be eaten, dog biscuits can't be eaten by puppies four months ago, and eating too much is also life-threatening. Therefore, the following digestible ones are recommended.

Food.

After a week to adapt to the environment, you can slowly add other foods, or you can eat minced meat to cook porridge. Remember to cook and shred the meat.

This is good for digestion! There is not much meat, just season it, or you can add some soaked dog food appropriately.

Dog feeding:

Dog food is porridge cooked with chopped lean meat, or shredded pork. It would be better if the meat could be chopped with a knife or cooked with a little chicken liver.

After cooling, knead by hand. Remember to do it well. Puppies are mainly fed with dog food. If you don't like dog food, you can eat the food mentioned above.

General dog snacks should be tried when the puppy is 4 months old, and should not be eaten when the gastrointestinal tract is not well developed.

If you eat dog food once now, you should probably eat 50 large ones out of 100 small ones (20), and then add three small ones once a day.

(a) medium 10 large 20 or so dog food is soft with blisters! Twice a day, with an interval of 10 hour, and can be added once a day after stabilization.

Eat small (45) medium 150 large 250 at a time! After 45 days with the buyer, after eating the dog food,

You can eat some other food slowly! Remember that dog food should be cooked 15 minutes before feeding. In addition to the above food, other junk food for puppies,

Please don't pour it into its mouth. This is a joke about its life. After all, it is a famous dog. It's best to keep it closed for an hour after eating, and don't do it right away.

Exercise vigorously to avoid spitting out food. You can't throw things at it while eating. It's not pitiful at all, otherwise it would be in trouble.

Another is that sometimes the dog will put your hand in his mouth or add your hand, so that he wants to get close to you or play with his master.

You can't put your hand back at once, lest your hand be bitten by its teeth. Pet dogs seldom attack people actively. Open your mouth and slowly stretch back. This is the right thing to do.

Please treat the dog's feeding strictly, and let the dog accompany you to grow up healthily. You give it a little love, and it will reward you with 10 happiness.

Guide dog

Special instructions:

After receiving the dog, observe whether it is normal and has no symptoms of acclimatization for about 8 days, and then take the imported vaccine of Interway Six (this must be

Brand, the success rate of others is too low), 14 days later, I will get another shot, 14 days later, I will be vaccinated with Intertek. Please deworm the puppy every two months.

Pet hospitals have special anthelmintics, which can be purchased or injected with anthelmintics. It is best to go to the local quarantine station or buy your own vaccine and go home to give it to the dog.

Vaccinate. Because the hospital environment is bad and dirty. (Pay attention to hygiene when going to the hospital for vaccination, try to hold the dog and don't put it in the stands or

On the ground, the needle should be disposable) or you can buy the vaccine yourself.

Dog food: gradually transition to dog food when you get older. If you can't give it dog food but eat home-cooked food, you should pay attention to collocation to ensure a balanced nutrition.

Animal viscera (note: don't feed the liver for a long time), meat, corn flour, fish (note: fishbone may get stuck, so it's better to pick it off).

Carrots and so on. It can be dog food and cooked with a little salt. In addition, when feeding dog food, be sure to soak it in hot water until it is completely soft, and then cool it.

Edible.

Feeding time:

2 months to 4 months: feed twice a day; 4 months-1 year: feed twice a day.

After one year old: feed twice a day or 1 time.

Precautions for puppy feeding: The puppy's hunger control ability is poor, so it should be fed according to the feeding amount in the dog food instructions to prevent overeating.

Cause gastrointestinal diseases. (Individual picky eaters can give dogs some Jiang Zhong Xiaoshi tablets or Wuweita oral liquid)

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1. Foods that dogs can't eat:

1, squid, shellfish, mushrooms and other indigestible foods may cause diarrhea or vomiting.

2. Irritating spices such as ginger, curry powder and pepper are too irritating to the stomach.

3. Onion has the toxicity of dissolving red blood cells, and it is easy to cause poisoning symptoms such as hematuria or anemia after eating.

4, chocolate, may also produce toxic substances and cause urinary incontinence, convulsions, epilepsy and other symptoms.

5, chicken bones and fish bones are sharp and hard, easy to stab the mouth and digestive organs, can not be fed.

6. Some dogs have diarrhea when they drink milk. It's best not to feed the dog milk.

7. Puppies should not feed sausages, sausages, squid and other foods containing preservatives and pigments.

2. Reasonable nutrition ratio of dog food

Puppy: meat 35% grain 33% adult dog: meat 28% grain 40%

Fruit and vegetable 30% additive 2% additive 2% fruit and vegetable 30%

It can be seen that it is difficult to achieve a reasonable nutritional ratio in home cooking. Dog food is processed according to this nutritional ratio, which is most suitable for dogs.

Food. In addition, if you give your dog home cooking, pay attention to cooking with little salt. Excessive salt and raw food are harmful to the health of dogs.

Dog Immunity and Pest Control

Vaccination is the best way to prevent dogs and their owners from suffering from rabies and other malignant diseases, and the deinsectization of dogs is also very important for the healthy growth of dogs.

Important. A few days after the dog is bought back, if the food and excretion are normal, it should be immunized and destroyed as soon as possible. Recommend Dutch Interway or French Melia and counseling vaccine.

The hospital is a bit dirty, so it's better to hold doctors and vaccinate one after another. Pay attention to disposable needles. The vaccine should not have expired, not fake.

You can also buy it home and follow it yourself, because there are many dogs in that place and it must be dirty. It's best to do it yourself. )

Tip:

After receiving the dog, please deworm it every 2 months. Pet hospital has special anthelmintic drugs, which can be purchased or injected with anthelmintic needles.

How to judge the health status of dogs

1。 Observe the pet's diet, usually sick animals will lose their appetite.

2. Pay attention to whether there is any abnormality in its excretion, including frequency and quality of excrement.

3. You can observe whether the pet's expression and behavior are as lively as usual.

4。 Whether the pet's skin color is shiny and whether it is depilated;

5。 Pay attention to whether it breathes smoothly and has difficulty breathing;

6。 Check the pet's temperature to see if it is normal.

If you suspect that your pet is unwell, the most reliable way to verify it is to take it to the vet for examination. If the pet is really sick,

Spend more time with him. The care of the owner is definitely a shot in the arm for the sick pet.

Dog cleaning

It takes 15 days to take a bath after collecting the dog. If the dog is disease-free two months after birth or ten days after purchase, it will take one week after vaccination.

Take a bath because dogs have no sweat glands. Wash them once a week at most in summer, once every two weeks in winter, and preferably once a month. Never use it when bathing the dog.

Detergents and shampoos used by ordinary people will destroy the PH value of dog skin and damage it. This special shampoo for dogs is not irritating to dogs.

It also has certain functions such as sterilization and anti-parasite. Note: Too many baths or improper use of detergent can cause skin diseases in dogs. Immediately after taking a bath.

Blow dry.

In addition to bathing, grooming dogs with a dog comb can also remove dust and dirt from their fur and make it more shiny.

Let's win more tolerance for pets with actions.

1. Please leash your dog when he goes out.

2. When the dog goes out, bring newspapers and other things to clean up the feces left by the dog on the road.

Conventional drug therapy for dogs

If you cough, please use azithromycin (half a tablet for large dogs) (one third tablet for small dogs), once in the morning and once in the evening. If you have a runny nose, please use amoxicillin capsules (two large dogs).

(a little) Once in the morning and evening, if there are gums on the fire, you can use Qingkailing to soak in water for a day and a half.

If you are not acclimatized, use oxytetracycline twice in the morning and evening or gentamicin capsules once in the morning and evening. You can also give antidiarrheal drugs to people who pull hard.

One third, twice a day. Just give it for two days in a row When it gets better, you must stop taking the medicine.

Dogs who don't take medicine can directly dissolve the medicine in sugar water and give it to them, or add it to the soaked dog food for them to eat!

Gentamicin capsules have few side effects and are safe.

In short, keeping a good dog is very simple: the three most important points:

1 Pay attention to your diet, don't eat indiscriminately, and feed regularly.

Pay attention to daily life, don't sleep in air-conditioned rooms or on the floor, and take a bath when it is hot.

Pay attention to environmental hygiene, and it is best to go to a hospital or a place with many dogs.

Meiya Dog Industry 18:03:3 1

Train dogs to urinate.

You can take the following measures to tame your puppy.

First, you should train the dog to stay in the newspaper. Put it in a small room, or give it a small piece from a big room. be unresolved/unsettled

The floor is covered with newspapers. So it has no choice but to pee in the newspaper. In the next few weeks, gradually reduce the frequency of newspaper dissemination.

When it gets used to solving it in the newspaper, let it try it in the big room. If the little guy does something wrong again, let him go back to the cubicle.

. Above all, don't be discouraged and don't fight. Actually, I'm trying to please you It just doesn't quite understand ―― but it will understand.

. Be more patient. Now that the puppy is used to defecating in the newspaper, you can take it outdoors. It's your turn to play by the rules.

Work. Take the dog outdoors and spread a newspaper where you want it to pee. If it finally uses newspapers, you should praise it.

I will do it every morning and evening in the future. In a few weeks, don't spread the newspaper outdoors, but be sure to spread it on the floor indoors, if possible.

Take the dog out for a walk often, and you will soon have a well-trained playmate.

Other methods (1)

If you are often at home, the way to teach the puppy to defecate is to take the puppy to find it immediately after eating, waking up or moving.

Outside the house, it usually excretes feces and urine. If you see it spinning around and smelling everywhere, that's the behavior before peeing. If you

Houses are often open or have a yard. Dogs should not be taken out to defecate, but they must be taken out. This kind of training can cultivate its familiarity.

Get in and out of the route and go out to pee, and soon it will go out to pee when it wants to pee. If you commute a lot,

You can use this method, but it's best to put it in a cage at the beginning, and then get into the habit of taking it out regularly, and then bear it when you get used to it.

Take a piss until you go out.

Method (2)

If you live in an apartment or the door is often closed and there is no yard, the best way is to use the so-called newspaper pad method. The puppy that just came home.

It's best to keep it in a slightly wider cage or within a certain range or tie it somewhere with a dog. In this small area, you can pad everywhere.

Some newspapers are there. In a few days, you can see that he often defecates somewhere, so you can put other parts in this small area.

Don't spread newspapers, only spread newspapers in specific places. When you start to spread newspapers in a specific place, you usually spread more newspapers, just newspapers.

Not wet. You can save the last newspaper as the first copy of the next newspaper. After 2 ~ 3 weeks of patient training, your dog

You can probably let go and move freely in the house (except dogs that like to bite). But the first time you had a dog in such a small place,

You should carefully consider whether this small area in the future is the place where you want it to pee the most.

Method (3)

Take the puppy to the toilet after feeding. Don't expect to teach it how to do it quickly, but if it is done correctly, it should be praised.

For example, "What a good boy!" , and gently pat.

Health care of 2-month-old puppies

Puppies should have a regular life. Feeding should be regular and quantitative and nutrition should be balanced. Dogs should not be allowed to develop the bad habit of picky eaters, leading to malnutrition. Attention should be paid to prevent excessive vitamin (especially vitamin A or D) or calcium deficiency. Puppies should not eat too much, usually 7-8 minutes full. It is forbidden to feed spoiled food, and it is best to clean the food basin every time to prevent diarrhea or food poisoning.

It is necessary to pay close attention to the urine and feces of puppies to judge whether they are normal.

The frequency of defecation generally changes with the age of the dog. 1 month-old dogs several times a day, and about 3 times a day on average when they are 2 months old. The frequency of defecation is related to the type of food: for example, when feeding meat and rice, the amount and frequency of defecation are less; Starchy foods are fed for a long time, with more frequency and quantity. Pay attention to the color, smell and presence of worms in puppy feces. Normal feces are strip-shaped, moderately soft and hard, and usually pale yellow. But it is also affected by food, such as eating more meat or feeding some liver, and the feces are generally black.

The frequency of urination also changes with the age of the dog. 1 month-old dogs, 2 hours 1 time, 5~6 times a day in February. Urine is light yellow, clear and transparent, which is beneficial to health. The first time I urinate in the morning, the color is slightly dark, but if I find that the urine has been dark, I will wonder if I am sick. It is best to go to an animal hospital for examination.

It's best to go to an animal hospital for a physical examination once a month, to test urine and feces, and to expel intestinal parasites if necessary. Attention: find an animal hospital with good reputation and facilities.

Puppies are afraid of cold, so keep warm whether in winter or summer.

Don't let the puppy's abdomen land for a long time, which is easy to catch cold and cause diarrhea or cold.

Neither a puppy nor a puppy was suitable to take it for a walk on the road five months ago. Because the dog's bones are not fully developed, walking for a long time will lead to the deformation of the limbs; At the same time, it is very easy to get sick outside. You can play and exercise properly indoors or in the courtyard. When the sunshine is not too strong and the outdoor temperature is not too high, the puppy basks in the sun, which is beneficial to bone growth.

Two-month-old puppies should be able to start good habit education. First of all, give the puppy a nice name, often call its name, let her know that it is calling her, establish a conditioned reflex, and let it come at once. The habit education of fixed-point defecation can also begin. Although the puppy can't hold back the urine four months ago, it will urinate if it has urine, and it will urinate only four months later, but it can be taught step by step.

Preventive injection is very, very important! ! !

Two months after birth, the antibodies brought from the mother have almost been eliminated, and various viral diseases may occur at this time. Therefore, the most important thing is to vaccinate against canine distemper, canine parvovirus and infectious hepatitis. Resistance (antibody) is produced about 2 weeks after vaccination. In about 2 months, if you haven't been vaccinated, you can directly inject anti-virus serum when the epidemic is prevalent or may be infected, which will directly enhance the body's resistance, and then vaccinate two weeks later.

Health care of three-month-old puppies

At this time, you can give the puppy some basic education. Let him develop good eating habits in advance. Dogs often play while eating, especially when eating dog food. If you find that they suddenly stop to play while eating, you should immediately take away their food pots for them to see, and you must wait until the next feeding. It usually gets better after that. If she eats well, she can be praised in various ways. However, we must educate moderately and don't scold too much.

3-month-old puppies like to pick up things from the ground to eat, and sometimes they eat unexpected things, such as buttons, pebbles, needles, nails, plastics and so on. These foreign bodies are easy to damage gastrointestinal mucosa or cause intestinal obstruction.

X-ray examination should be considered when puppies are found to have severe vomiting and abdominal pain. If it is determined to be obstruction, measures such as surgery should be taken in time, otherwise it will endanger life. It is important to correct the habit of picking up food and eating in time.

Excretion training should be started gradually, usually three times a day, and defecation is often about three times. Puppies sometimes urinate because of excessive happiness or fear, which is a manifestation of emotional richness or tension. It is generally difficult to control, but it can disappear naturally in adulthood. The owner should pay attention to abide by its laws and fix the normal defecation place.

After vaccination at the age of 2 months, due to the incomplete development of immune mechanism and insufficient immunity, repeated injections are needed to enhance the body's immunity. 3-month-old puppies must be vaccinated against rabies.

Health care of 4-month-old puppies

Four months after the puppy was born, the deciduous teeth began to fall off and the permanent teeth began to grow. At this time, his roots are itchy and he likes to chew everywhere. This bad behavior should be stopped by giving some bones or biting them.

Fix the stool twice every morning and evening, because if you eat too much, the amount will gradually increase. After each defecation, check whether it is the same as before.

Have a health check-up and urine test once a month.

After the first two injections, if necessary, you can strengthen the immunization again and repeat the injection (according to the requirements of vaccine use).

It should be noted that with the increase of body weight, the nutritional needs increase, and at the same time, the calcium needs need to be met, otherwise the puppies are prone to rickets, which will lead to the deformation of long bones or joint swelling of limbs and the appearance of "O" or "X" legs. Large dogs of medium size and above should pay more attention to the appearance changes of front and rear limbs. Adjust the balance of calcium and phosphorus in time, regularly irradiate ultraviolet rays (bask in the sun), and supplement the deficiency of vitamins A, D and E. Dogs should not wander outside for too long. Generally, 4-month-old dogs should not often walk on the road to prevent limb deformation.

Some dogs have to be trimmed and sheared from 4 months old, such as poodles. If you go outside to decorate, you must choose a beauty shop with good conditions and high reputation to prevent the spread of diseases and cross infection, because the puppy's immunity is still very fragile in April. For hard-haired dogs, you can pull out a little fur every day at home to promote their growth.

A 4-month-old puppy can take a bath twice a month, but it must be protected from cold and irritation. In the ear plastic surgery, the ear with unsatisfactory ear vertical effect can be corrected by sticking plastic plates in the ear or by other methods.

Health care of dogs aged 5 ~ 7 months

Five-month-old dogs still like to chew things indiscriminately, so we should stop their destructive behavior in time and give them some biting teeth. Dogs occasionally urinate everywhere, which may be because some mental requirements are not met, such as the owner often feels lonely when he goes out, or is mentally hit after being severely scolded, and the place where he urinates is not clean and can't make the dog "angry" and so on. At this time, we should not only severely reprimand the dog, but also consider whether the dog's requirements can be met, make improvements and correct this bad habit together. Of course, prevention and treatment in advance is the best training method.

At the age of 6 months, it is the peak of dog biting. At this time, the dog's deciduous teeth fall off and grow permanent teeth.

The habit of biting will be eased in the future. Before that, developing the habit of not biting will greatly reduce the loss of the owner.

So we must educate the puppy to know what to do and what not to do.

In May, large dogs generally defecate twice a day in the morning and evening, which can be reduced to once a day when they grow up. When you are 5 months old, don't often take it for a walk on the road to prevent infection. Let the puppy be on the balcony or in the yard, and give it some toys, such as balls and artificial bones, so that it can play and exercise freely.

When he is 6 months old, he can put a collar on the dog and tie a rope to go for a walk outdoors.

At first, many dogs were too timid to walk. Take her out to find a quiet place for a while, and then let her walk back. After several times, she got used to it and was willing to go out for a walk.

It is advisable to take a walk in the morning and evening. Generally, each walk time is 10 minute for small dogs, 20-30 minutes for medium dogs and 1 hour for large dogs.

After getting into the habit of walking, dogs will take walking as a pleasure and become a necessary part of life.

Once the owner is a little lazy and doesn't take her out for a walk, it may cause physical dysfunction, such as anorexia, constipation or inability to urinate in some dogs. Therefore, it is the owner's responsibility to take the dog for a walk.

When going out for a walk, you should also prevent food poisoning caused by picking up things at will. In addition, there are many opportunities to walk and contact with external pathogens. Care should be taken to prevent infection by parasites, bacteria and viruses. Sometimes it is easy to fight with other dogs and get bitten or stabbed by foreign objects. As the dog grows older, its strength is also increasing. In particular, large dogs of medium build and above often pull people to run when walking, which should be corrected.

At this stage, it is recommended to go to the hospital for a routine health examination every month. Five-month-old dogs are prone to colds, gastroenteritis and canine distemper. At the age of six months, it is easy to catch a cold, gastroenteritis, canine distemper, infectious hepatitis, parasitic diseases and rickets. But after four and a half months, the dog's disease resistance will gradually increase and the disease will gradually decrease.

A 5-month-old dog can take a bath 2~3 times a month. The number of baths can be increased in the future, summer 1 time, spring and autumn 2-0 times, winter 1 time. But be careful not to catch a cold.