The regime of Macao was transferred from Portugal to People's Republic of China (PRC) in 1999.

The Macao regime was established in 1999 (65438+20 February? ) From Portugal to People's Republic of China (PRC).

1553, the Portuguese obtained the right of abode in Macao. 1887, 12, 1, Portugal formally occupied Macao through the formalities of diplomatic documents. The Central People's Government of People's Republic of China (PRC) resumed the exercise of sovereignty over Macao. The collision of eastern and western cultures for hundreds of years has made Macao a unique city, leaving a lot of historical and cultural relics. Macao's Guangfu culture is extensive and profound. On July 6th, 2005, Macao Historic District officially became a United Nations World Cultural Heritage.

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Due to Macao's unique geographical location and historical background, Macao culture is a parallel culture of Chinese culture with profound traditional connotation and western culture with Portuguese culture as the essence, and it is a diversified and integrated culture with Chinese culture as the mainstay and Portuguese culture as the compatibility.

Macao literature can be traced back to the 18th year of Wanli, namely 1590. After Tang Xianzu, a dramatist famous for writing Peony Pavilion in Ming Dynasty, was demoted to Guangdong, he toured around Macau the following year and wrote the novel Impression of Macau with five poems of Xiangshan Meeting Jia Hu. Later, he also wrote "Fan Gui" (foreign businessman) and "Tong Shi" (translator) into the legendary Peony Pavilion. This poetic style has a successor in Macao. They have published several anthologies of Macao's contemporary poetry, the quality of which is comparable to that of mainland China.