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Write a composition around Nantong celebrities
And reclaimed the coastal wasteland at the junction of Lvsi and Haimen, and built a cotton mill with 654.38+ 10,000 mu of cultivated land-the raw cotton base of Tonghai Kenmu Company. With the continuous accumulation of capital, Zhang Jian founded Guangsheng Oil Factory, Fuxing Flour Factory and Zisheng Metallurgical Factory in Tangzha, and gradually formed Tangzha Town Industrial Zone. At the same time, in order to facilitate the transportation of equipment, machinery and goods, he built a port along the river west of Tangzha-Tiansheng Port. Later, a power plant was built in Tiansheng Port, and a road was opened between towns, making Tiansheng Port gradually become Nantong at that time.
The appearance of modern warp spinning industry at the end of 19 changed Nantong's urban function from exchange type to production type, and Nantong became one of the early national capitalist industrial bases in China. Zhang Jian followed the concept of "father teaches, mother works" while setting up industry.
Nantong has developed a series of cultural and educational undertakings. Tongzhou Normal School, the earliest normal school in China, was founded in 1902. Then, 1905 founded the first private museum in China, 1907 founded the agricultural school and the women's normal school, and 1909 advocated the five-genus public middle schools in Tonghai.
19 12 medical college and textile school were established. Later, agriculture, medicine and textile merged into Nantong College.
At the same time and later. Various secondary and junior vocational schools, short-term workshops and special education undertakings have also been established.
For example, commercial schools, banking courses, surveying and mapping, business tutorial schools, nickel-plating workshops, sericulture workshops, women's workshops, Gong Ling clubs, schools for the blind and the dumb, etc. According to the pattern of one city and three towns, urban construction has become an important commercial port in the lower reaches of the Yangtze River and the economic, cultural and political center of northern Jiangsu, which is a transition from a closed and backward feudal town to a capitalist city. At the beginning of the 20th century, Shen Shou was famous for its exquisite embroidery.
She is Shen Shou, who was called "the God of Needles" by Yu Yue, a famous scholar in the late Qing Dynasty. Shen Shou, formerly known as Xue Zhi, Ming Xue Huan and Ming Tian Xiang Ge, was born in an antique dealer family in Haihongfang, Nagato, Wuxian County, Jiangsu Province in 187 1.
My father, Shen Chun, studied book history and salt law, and worked as a salt official in Zhejiang. He loves cultural relics and has a rich collection. Later, he opened an antique shop.
My mother Song, three men and two women, Xuezhi ranked fifth. She studied with her father since she was a child. The cultural relics calligraphy and painting collected at home gave her rich artistic pottery and touched the beautiful strings in Xuezhi's heart.
Suzhou is famous for its embroidery. Especially in Mudu area outside Suzhou, almost every family raises silkworms and embroiders, which is called "the hometown of Suzhou embroidery". When she was a child, Xuezhi often went to her grandmother's house and became interested in Suzhou embroidery.
Under the leadership of her sister Shen Li, she sewed at the age of 7, learned to embroider at the age of 8, and started her life-long embroidery career. Xuezhi is intelligent, studious and has made rapid progress in learning embroidery.
At first she embroidered some flowers and plants, mainly some practical embroidery. Later, I started to embroider works of art based on the famous paintings collected at home.
At the age of sixteen or seventeen, she became a famous embroidery expert in Suzhou. Xue Zhi got married at the age of 20, and her husband Yu Jue (real name is Bing Chen, also known as Zhao Xiong) was born in Shaoxing, Xijiang, and later settled in Suzhou.
He comes from a scholarly family, is good at calligraphy and painting, and has good economic conditions. After marriage, one spouse uses a pen instead of a needle, and the other spouse uses a needle instead of a pen. Painting and embroidery complement each other.
In addition to housework, Xuezhi always embroiders behind closed doors and never stops. October in the 30th year of Guangxu (A.D. 1904) was the seventieth birthday of Empress Dowager Cixi.
The Qing dynasty * * * ordered all localities to pay tribute to birthday gifts. I think after learning this news, I listened to my friends' suggestions and decided to embroider Shou Ping as a sacrifice. They selected the Eight Immortals' Picture of Longevity and the Buddha's Picture of Infinite Life as blueprints from the ancient paintings collected at home, and soon drew a sketch, and invited several embroidery experts to make it together. Xuezhi has put a lot of effort into these embroideries.
Cixi saw the Eight Immortals' Longevity Picture and the other three Infinite Life Buddha Pictures, and praised them greatly, calling them peerless masterpieces. In addition to awarding Shen Xuezhi the fourth-class commercial honor, she also personally wrote the words "Fu" and "Shou" and gave them to Yu Jue and his wife.
From then on, Shen Xuezhi changed her name to "Shen Shou". 19 14 years, Zhang Jian founded the Girls' Red College in Nantong, Jiangsu.
Shen Shou applied to come to Nantong to be the director and teacher, and Yu Jue was the manager of Nantong civilian workshop. The workshop was originally attached to Nantong Women's Normal School, and then moved to Haoyang Road in Nantong. More than 20 students were enrolled in the first phase of the workshop, and then increased year by year, and the academic system was gradually improved.
There are crash classes, ordinary classes, art classes and research classes in the college. Shen Shou is not only an outstanding embroidery artist, but also an experienced embroidery educator.
In teaching, she advocates "nature from the outside to the inside" to cultivate students' ability to observe things carefully. Embroidering, she picked a flower and put it on a stretcher, embroidering while watching it.
Embroidering characters, she asked to embroider people's eyes and spirit. Under the careful guidance of Shen Shou, Nantong Nvhong Traditional Academy has trained many Suzhou embroidery talents. Nantong embroidery has gradually formed a style of "thin", "thin", "even" and "clean", which has opened up domestic and foreign markets.
Shen Shou taught embroidery in Nantong for eight years, and he taught people tirelessly (Zhang Jian's Ci). Unfortunately, Zhang Jian broke down from overwork. Zhang Jian was "afraid that his art would not be passed down", so he got her permission and recorded and sorted out her experience in embroidery art during the treatment of Shen Shou by famous doctors in Yanqing. When Shen Shou was a little better, he recalled and dictated. A few months later, he finally wrote the book "Xueguan Embroidery Spectrum".
Zhang Jian said in Preface to Embroidery: "This score has been accumulated for several months, and it is easy to draw up after repeated examination. If you repeat it, write every word, write every word. " It can be seen that this embroidery spectrum is indeed the crystallization of Shen Shou's forty years of artistic practice.
This book is divided into embroidery preparation, embroidery introduction, needling, embroidery essentials, embroidery, embroidery virtues, embroidery festivals and embroidery exchanges.
2. Write Nantong celebrity composition Nantong celebrity composition
The Olympic torchbearer, Hai 'an County, Jin Chen, caused a sensation in May. It turned out that Jin Chen, a farmer from Dagong Town, participated in the Olympic torch relay in Nantong as a torchbearer. On Sunday, some of our friends went to interview Uncle Chen. Walking into his house, there is a small farmhouse in front of him. It is simply a simple sports training ground. A few rubber bands are put on the tree to make a stretcher, next to sandbags sewn by old clothes, and there are big stones in front of the door to practice arm strength and waist strength. We found a clearing in the middle of the "training ground" and sat down to listen to Uncle Chen's story. Uncle Chen gets up at five o'clock every morning, runs from home to Hai 'an County, and then comes back. I felt fine when I set out once, but on the way back from Hai 'an, he felt groggy, his legs seemed to be filled with lead, and every step was difficult, and then he lost consciousness and fell on the side of the road. Fortunately, it was seen by the neighbors who went to town. After returning home, he lay for a long time, unable to move all night. The next morning, he woke up and put on his sneakers again. Aunt advised him to have a good rest at home, but he said, "It is impossible to run a marathon without tenacity." With tenacious perseverance and unremitting hard training, Uncle Chen ran from the country road to the marathon. He participated in many large-scale long-distance races and won many medals. Especially in the national track and field games for the elderly held in Hangzhou, he won the silver medal of 1500m and the bronze medal of 5000m in the middle-aged group. Nowadays, we all call him "a swift horse running out of the field".
3. Ask for a 600-word essay about Nantong celebrities. Don't be too profound. Zhang Jian 1894, a native of Nantong, won the senior high school entrance examination and became a scholar in imperial academy. In view of the failure of 1894 Sino-Japanese War, in order to realize his ambition of "helping the poor" and "plugging the gap", he started "saving the country through industry" in Nantong with the support of Zhang Zhidong, the governor of Liangjiang.
At the beginning of the 20th century, there was a Suzhou embroidery woman in Shen Shou and China, who was famous for her exquisite embroidery. She is Shen Shou, who was called "the God of Needles" by Yu Yue, a famous scholar in the late Qing Dynasty.
3 Li Nantong is a famous painter, Li (1696- 1755), whose real name is Long Jiao. He is neither a native of Yangzhou, nor has he lived in Yangzhou for a long time to sell paintings like Huang Shen and Jinnong. Why is he sideways in the list of "Yangzhou Eight Eccentrics"? .
4 Han Zishi Mr. Han Zishi (A.D. 1857-1942) was called the monarch, also known as "Stop Stone", and the night stopped. People from Hai 'an Town (formerly Lee Tae County) in Jiangsu Province, as the third child, have achieved a lot in their lives. People in their hometown all call them "Uncle Han" and "Zi Shi" to show their respect.
During the period of Northern Warlords, he and Zhang Jian, a native of Nantong, had lofty status and high expectations, and were called the two great sages in northern Jiangsu.
Five slips ——( 1853- 1926), the word of the season,No. Si 'an, the top scholar in the Qing Dynasty, an industrialist and a famous figure of constitutionalism. He has been engaged in industry and cultural education all his life, which has played a certain role in promoting the development of Chinese national capitalism and cultural education.
At the beginning of the 20th century, there was a Suzhou embroidery woman in Shen Shou and China, who was famous for her exquisite embroidery.
She is Shen Shou, who was called "the God of Needles" by Yu Yue, a famous scholar in the late Qing Dynasty.
7 * * * * —— (1910-1988), a native of Nantong. During the autumn of 13 (1924) to 17, I often read progressive books and periodicals, received the enlightenment education of Marxism-Leninism, took an active part in the student movement, and went deep into the workers, peasants, soldiers and citizens to publicize the revolutionary ideas against imperialism and feudalism for many times.
Cao Ding Cao Ding (15 14- 1557) was born in Xichang, Tongzhou, Ming Dynasty.
Salt was born with brawn and courage. They were hired as salt boatmen and then worked in a shop in Tongzhou. In the thirty-second year of Jiajing (1553), he was angry at the harassment and plunder of the Japanese and resolutely enlisted. Then he joined the river to stop the enemy and defeated the Japanese for the first time.
Bai Yukun, Bai Yukun (1868-1911), with the name of Yayu.
Nantong city people. Received a good family education since childhood. /kloc-After entering Jinshi at the age of 0/8, he entered Jiangyin Nanjing Academy, majoring in geography.
10 Gu Minyuan Gu Minyuan (1912-1941), a native of Nantong.
When Gu Minyuan was studying in Nantong Middle School, the first revolutionary civil war broke out. Influenced by it, with the help of Yun's younger brother Kun, he organized a "Revolutionary Youth Club" with Tongzhou normal students, read Marxist works such as the Manifesto, and gradually abandoned the non-* * doctrine he had accepted and turned to scientific socialism.
4. Ber Ber (1695~ 1755) was a poet and painter in the Qing Dynasty.
The word Zhong Qiu is named Qingjiang, also known as Qiu Chi, Yiyuan and Baiyishan, and its real name is Longjiao. Tongzhou (now Nantong, Jiangsu) people.
He used to be a well-known agent in Le 'an County, Lanshan County, Qianshan County and Chuzhou. He was dismissed for being falsely accused. After he arrived at the mansion, he borrowed a garden in Yangzhou and used his own name as the owner of the garden to sell paintings for a living. Have contacts with Li Shan, Jin Nong and Zheng Xie. Specializing in poetry, calligraphy and painting, good at plum, orchid, bamboo, chrysanthemum, pine and fish. He pays attention to learning other people's traditions and can form his own style. His brushwork is vigorous and vigorous, his knife work is simple, his modeling is informal and vivid, and he is listed as one of the eight eccentrics in Yangzhou.
Min Naiben Min Naiben is from Rugao, Jiangsu. 1959 graduated from the Physics Department of Nanjing University.
1987 obtained the doctor of science degree from Tohoku University in Japan. Academician of China Academy of Sciences, Professor of Nanjing University, Director of Institute of Materials Science, Director of State Key Laboratory of Solid Microstructure Physics and Director of National Artificial Crystal Research and Development Center.
The etching method is improved, so that the dislocations near the parallel crystal plane can be displayed, and the dislocation configuration in the body-centered cubic refractory metal is clarified. The screw dislocation was observed by photoelastic method for the first time, and the imaging law was given. The defect mechanism of crystal growth, such as stacking fault and twin, is put forward, which develops the growth kinetics of incomplete crystals. Through experimental observation, the instability of interface, the evolution of cellular interface, the formation process of dendrite and fractal are studied.
The theory of acoustic effect, optical effect and nonlinear optical effect of periodic and quasi-periodic micron superlattices is put forward, which opens up the field of studying new materials and devices by controlling micron-scale microstructure. Li is a famous painter and poet in modern times, one of the Eight Eccentrics in Yangzhou, and also a scholar, industrialist and educator in the late Qing Dynasty. Zhang Jian, a constitutional leader in the late Qing Dynasty, was a famous scholar, linguist, educator and philanthropist, Han Zishi, governor of Jiangsu Province, and Yi, a modern artist and scientist. Min Naiben, an academician of China Academy of Sciences, is a pioneer of computer science in China. Zhao Dan painters and painters Zhong De Min Naida, Kang Rong, Yuan Yunfu, Fan Ceng, well-known writers Kang Ping, Zhu, Huang Beijia (formerly known as Qu Yandan), internationally renowned military and police forensic experts, former president of Fudan University Li Changyu, vice minister of construction Wang Hongsheng, vice minister of agriculture Li Shenglin, president of members of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China Central Committee Gao Jian Liu Jian, State Councilor Gu Xiulian, former vice chairman of the National People's Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC), chairman of the Central Women's Federation, member of the Central Military Commission and chief of staff of the People's Liberation Army Zhang Youcai. Ji, deputy director of the Finance and Economic Committee, composed: Zhang Jian was a famous scholar in the late Qing Dynasty, but the defeat of China in the Sino-Japanese War prompted him to turn from a traditional scholar to engage in industrial salvation. Not everyone is willing to take the risk behind giving up the tangible road to being an official and making such a role change, but he did it.
The urgency of patriotism and the courage of a strong man to break his wrist can be seen! Nantong's modernization process, almost driven by Zhang Jian's own efforts, came step by step. His development idea is "father's industry, mother's education".
As an economic base, industry was first established in Zhang Qian. Starting from Sheng Da Cotton Mill, four textile mills have been built successively, forming the Sheng Da Department. With regard to the success or failure of this group, specialized researchers estimate that there will be another profound paper, so I won't say much here.
Let's take a look at the profound changes that have taken place in this city after industrial development. What has far-reaching influence on Nantong is the urban pattern of "one city and three towns".
In Zhang Jian's urban planning, Tongzhou City is a commercial and living area, Tangjiazha is an industrial area, Tianshenggang is a port area and Langshan is a scenic spot. This scientific distribution is still not out of date today.
Closely related to traffic, expressways connecting one city and three towns have been built one after another. Due to reasonable planning, the route direction has not changed much so far. Fortunately, the urban skeleton of Nantong was built at that time. Now, planning projects are changed one after another, which may be a thriving construction site scene.
Zhang Jian left Nantong several firsts, such as the first normal school in China, the first museum founded by China people, the first meteorological observatory in China and so on. With hardware, naturally consider software.
All the people he invited in were celebrities, such as Dewey, Hu Shi's teacher and American philosopher, and invited him to give lectures. Mei Lanfang, a famous Peking Opera artist, invited him to perform in a more vulgar theater. Shen Shou, the master of embroidery, asked her to preside over the women's workshop. Celebrity effect exists at any time. It is estimated that many old writers were busy with cultural and educational efforts in those years.
However, behind the grand occasion, I see the great soul of an idealist: his vision goes far beyond the management of enterprises, but lies in laying a city's economic foundation and spiritual temperament through comprehensive exploration and practice. At this point, Zhang Jian is different from the man-made war in modern Wuxi.
So, what have Nantong people gained in the process of reshaping the city? Simply put, it means more employment opportunities and better quality of life. Although I don't have the support of statistics, I know that even after Zhang Jian's death, Nantong once declined, but my grandmother's father can still live a decent life through the car business.
Because the road traffic developed by Zhang Jian before his death has become the living space of this line.
5. The story of Nantong Tea and "Cha Sheng" Lu Yu is the main story of hometown celebrities in the sixth grade exercise.
The story happened in Tang Daizong. Li Jiqing, who went to Huzhou as a secretariat, met Lu Yu of Cha Sheng at the beautiful Yangzhou border. Ji Li had heard of Lu Yu's name early in the morning, and they hit it off and had a good talk. Before eating, Li Jiqing suggested, "lujun is good at tasting tea and is famous all over the world. Now you can get the world-famous water of South Zero, and the two great adventures come once in a thousand years. You can't miss the opportunity! " So Li Jiqing sent another sergeant, with a boat and a bottle, to the south of the Yangtze River to get water. After a while, the water came back. Lu Yu scooped up the water in the bottle mouth with a spoon and said, "Although this is a river, it is not the water in the south, but it seems to be the water on the shore." The soldier who took the water said, "I built a boat myself and went deep into Nanling to get the water." Hundreds of people have seen it with their own eyes and dare not bully adults. " Lu Yu didn't say a word after listening, but poured the water from the bottle into the plate. When there was half a bottle left, Lu Yu called people to stop quickly and said, "From here on, the water in the south is zero!" Hearing this, the soldiers who fetched water were shocked. They knelt down and begged for mercy, saying, "I brought back the boat of the South Zero Water Frame. When I saw too little water, I scooped some water from the shore to fill the bottle. It's amazing. " .
6. Write a short article about a famous person in my hometown, Zhang Jian, a famous industrialist, educator and philanthropist in modern China. Advocating "saving the country by industry", he founded more than 20 enterprises and 370 schools in his life, which made valuable contributions to the rise of modern national industries and the development of education in China, and was called "the first industrialist". Comrade * * * once said when talking about China's national industry; Light industry can't forget Zhang Jian. '
For Nantong, Zhang Jian is an unavoidable history and an unforgettable figure. He made Nantong a "model county" and "the first city in modern China", creating a golden age of Nantong for 30 years at the beginning of the century.
1903 In April, Zhang Jian founded Tongzhou Fan College and personally served as the principal. Since then, it has been moving towards the goal of popularizing national education. According to statistics, he invested 2.57 million taels of silver in Nantong education all his life. By 1924, he had founded more than 370 primary schools, 6 middle schools and 3 institutions of higher learning in Nantong, and initially formed a relatively complete modern education system centered on basic education and agriculture, industry, commerce and science and technology, including preschool, primary school, middle school and higher education.
Because of Zhang Jian's special position in Nantong, his name is closely linked with Nantong.
7. Write a famous person in his hometown.
He is a celebrity in my hometown. /kloc-0 was born in China from May 25th, 853 to July 7th, 926. He advocates "saving the country through industry". He is Zhang Jian.
1894, Zhang Jian, a native of Nantong, won the senior high school entrance examination and became a scholar in imperial academy. In view of the defeat in the Sino-Japanese War, in order to realize his ambition of "helping the poor" and "plugging the leak", he started the practice of "saving the country through industry" in Nantong with the support of Zhang Zhidong, governor of Liangjiang. 1895, Zhang Jianhe reclaimed coastal wasteland at the junction of Lvsi and Haimen, and built a cotton mill with 6,543,800 mu of cultivated land-the raw cotton base of Tonghai Reclamation Animal Husbandry Company. With the continuous accumulation of capital, Zhang Jian founded Guangsheng Oil Factory, Fuxing Flour Factory and Zisheng Metallurgical Factory. In Tangzha, the industrial wear, consumption and consumption area of Tangzha Town has gradually formed. At the same time, in order to facilitate the transportation of equipment, machinery and goods, he built a port along the river west of Tangzha-Tiansheng Port. Later, Tiansheng Port built a power plant, which was opened between towns. The appearance of modern warp spinning industry at the end of 19 changed Nantong's urban function from exchange type to production type, and Nantong became one of the early national capitalist industrial bases in China. Zhang Jian followed the concept of "father teaches, mother works" while setting up industry. Nantong has developed a series of cultural and educational undertakings. Tongzhou Normal School, the earliest normal school in China, was founded in 1902. Then, 1905 founded the first private museum in China, 1907 founded the agricultural school and the women's normal school, and 1909 advocated the five-genus public middle schools in Tonghai. 19 12 medical college and textile school were established. Later, agriculture, medicine and textile merged into Nantong College. At the same time and later. Various secondary and junior vocational schools, short-term workshops and special education undertakings have also been established. For example, commercial schools, banking courses, surveying and mapping, business tutorial schools, nickel-plating workshops, sericulture workshops, women's workshops, Gong Ling clubs, schools for the blind and the dumb, etc. According to the pattern of one city and three towns, urban construction has become an important commercial port in the lower reaches of the Yangtze River and the economic, cultural and political center of northern Jiangsu, which is a transition from a closed and backward feudal town to a capitalist city.
Zhang Jian, you are our pride, and I am proud of you.
8. Who can help me find an essay about Nantong Shen Shou? Anxious to introduce the story. Please help Shen Shou Art Museum Nantong Shen Shou Art Museum was established on May 1992 on the basis of the former site of Nantong Women's Workshop founded by Mr. Zhang Jian, a famous industrialist and educator in modern China.
Department of Nantong cultural relics protection units. Nantong Shenshou Art Museum belongs to Nantong Tourism Bureau.
It consists of: curator's office, design room, finance department, security department, archives room and sales department. Shenshou Art Museum is a self-supporting institution, with a career establishment of 10, and currently there are 6 people in the establishment.
Among them, senior arts and crafts artist 1, artist 1, accountant 1. Nantong Shen Shou Art Museum has a fine collection of embroidery works, mainly including folk embroidery in Ming and Qing Dynasties and precious embroidery works by Shen Shou and his immediate disciples.
There are many varieties: Ping Xiu, Panxiu, Shuang Mianxiu, Seed Embroidery, Colorful Splendid Embroidery and Random Needle Embroidery. The themes of these works are very wide: people's landscapes, flowers and feathers, birds and animals.
First floor: reception room, sales department and multi-functional exhibition hall. Main exhibition hall on the second floor: (Showing the fine embroidery of Shen Shou and his disciples) In order to promote the traditional culture of the motherland, in recent years, Shen Shou Art Museum has held embroidery art exhibitions in Japan, Germany, Taiwan Province Province of China, Beijing and other places, and performed embroidery performances on the spot, which has been well received by the scholars on the spot. Shen Xiu's works are also collected by international and domestic people.
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