Provincial people's congress property

Hello! Laws related to property management include the Civil Code, the Regulations on Property Management in the State Council, the Guiding Rules for the Work of Owners' Congress and Owners' Committee of the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, and the Regulations on Property Management promulgated by your provincial people's congress, such as the Regulations on Property Management in Guizhou Province.

The main provisions are as follows:

civil law

Article 271 The owner shall enjoy the ownership of the exclusive parts of the building such as the residence and business premises, and the condominium of the * * * parts other than the exclusive parts.

Article 272 The owner has the right to possess, use, profit from and dispose of the exclusive part of his building. The owner's exercise of rights shall not endanger the safety of the building or damage the legitimate rights and interests of other owners.

Article 273 The owner shall enjoy the rights and undertake the obligations for the part other than the exclusive part of the building. You may not fail to perform your obligations on the grounds of giving up your rights.

When the owner transfers the residential and business premises in the building, part of its * * * ownership and * * * management rights are transferred together.

Article 274 Roads within a building division belong to the owner, except those belonging to urban roads. The green space within the building division belongs to the owner, except for urban public green space or express personal green space. Other public places, public facilities and property services within the building division are owned by the owner.

Article 275 The ownership of planned parking spaces and garages within a building division shall be agreed upon by the parties through sale, gift or lease.

Parking spaces that occupy roads or other venues owned by the owner for parking cars shall be owned by the owner.

Article 276 Parking spaces and garages planned for parking cars within a building division shall first meet the needs of the owners.

Article 277 An owner may establish an owners' meeting and elect an owners' committee. The specific conditions and procedures for the establishment of the owners' congress and the owners' committee shall be in accordance with the provisions of laws and regulations.

The relevant departments of the local people's government and the residents' committee shall give guidance and help to the establishment of the owners' congress and the election of the owners' committee.

Article 278 The following matters shall be decided by the owner:

(a) to formulate and amend the rules of procedure of the owners' congress;

(2) Formulating and amending management regulations;

(three) to elect the owners' committee or replace the members of the owners' committee;

(four) the selection and dismissal of property services companies or other management personnel;

(five) the use of funds for the maintenance of buildings and their ancillary facilities;

(six) to raise funds for the maintenance of buildings and their ancillary facilities;

(seven) renovation of buildings and their ancillary facilities;

(eight) change the use of * * * or use * * to engage in business activities;

(nine) other major matters related to the management rights of * * * and * * *.

The owners * * * agree that the decision shall be passed by the owners who account for more than two-thirds of the exclusive area and more than two-thirds of the total number. Decisions on matters specified in Items 6 to 8 of the preceding paragraph shall be subject to the consent of the owners and more than 3/4 of the voters who participate in voting on the exclusive part. Other matters specified in the preceding paragraph shall be decided with the consent of more than half of the owners voting, and with the consent of more than half of the owners voting.

Article 279 An owner may not change his residence into a business house in violation of laws, regulations and management regulations. If the owner changes the house into a business house, in addition to complying with laws, regulations and management regulations, it shall also be unanimously agreed by the interested owners.

Article 280 The decisions of the owners' congress or the owners' committee are legally binding on the owners.

If the decision made by the owners' congress or the owners' committee infringes on the legitimate rights and interests of the owners, the infringed owners may request the people's court to revoke it.

Article 281 The maintenance fund of a building and its ancillary facilities belongs to the owner. With the consent of the owner, it can be used for local maintenance, renewal and transformation of elevators, roofs, external walls and barrier-free facilities. The collection and use of maintenance funds for buildings and their ancillary facilities shall be announced regularly.

In case of emergency, if the building and its ancillary facilities need to be repaired, the owners' assembly or the owners' committee may apply for the maintenance funds of the building and its ancillary facilities according to law.

Article 282 The income obtained by the construction unit, the realty service enterprise or other managers from the * * * part of the owner, after deducting reasonable expenses, shall be owned by the owner.

Article 283 Where the parties have agreed on matters such as cost sharing and income distribution of the house and its ancillary facilities, such agreement shall prevail; If there is no agreement or the agreement is unclear, it shall be determined according to the proportion of the owner's exclusive area.

Article 284 The owner may manage the building and its ancillary facilities by himself, or entrust the management to the property service enterprise or other managers.

The owner has the right to replace the realty service enterprise or other managers selected by the construction unit according to law.

Article 285 A realty service enterprise or other manager shall accept the entrustment of the owner, manage the buildings and their ancillary facilities within the building division in accordance with the stipulations of the realty service contract in Part III of this Law, accept the supervision of the owner, and promptly answer the owner's inquiries about realty service.

Property service enterprises or other managers shall implement emergency measures and other management measures implemented by the government according to law, and actively cooperate with relevant work.

Article 286 The owner shall abide by the laws, regulations and management regulations, and the relevant actions shall meet the requirements of saving resources and protecting the ecological environment. For property service enterprises or other managers to implement emergency measures and other management measures implemented by the government according to law, the owners shall cooperate with them according to law.

The owners' assembly or the owners' committee has the right to ask the perpetrator to stop the infringement, remove the obstruction, eliminate the danger, restore to the original state and compensate for the loss of any act that damages the legitimate rights and interests of others, such as dumping garbage at will, discharging pollutants or noise, raising animals illegally, building illegally, occupying passages illegally, refusing to pay property fees.

If the owners or other actors refuse to perform relevant obligations, the parties concerned may report or complain to the relevant administrative departments, which shall deal with them according to law.

Article 287 The owner has the right to require the construction unit, the realty service enterprise or other managers and other owners to bear civil liability for acts that infringe upon their legitimate rights and interests.

Chapter XXIV Property Service Contract

Article 937 A realty service contract is a contract in which a realty service provider provides realty services such as maintenance of buildings and their ancillary facilities, management and maintenance of environmental sanitation and related order within the realty service area to the owner, and the owner pays the realty fee.

Property service providers include property service enterprises and other managers.

Article 938 The contents of a realty service contract generally include service items, service quality, service fee standards and collection methods, use of maintenance funds, management and use of service places, service term, service handover and other terms.

The public service commitment made by the property service provider in favor of the owner is an integral part of the property service contract.

The realty service contract shall be in written form.

Article 939 The preliminary realty service contract concluded by the construction unit and the realty service provider according to law, and the realty service contract concluded by the owners' committee and the realty service provider selected by the owners' congress according to law are legally binding on the owners.

Article 940th Prior to the expiration of the service period stipulated in the preliminary realty service contract concluded by the construction unit and the realty service provider according to law, if the realty service contract concluded by the owners' committee or the owners and the new realty service provider comes into effect, the preliminary realty service contract shall be terminated.

Article 941 Where a realty service provider entrusts special services within the realty service area to a professional service institution or other third party, it shall be responsible to the owner for the special services.

The property service provider shall not entrust all the property services it should provide to a third person, or entrust all the property services to a third person after the demolition.

Article 942 A realty service provider shall, in accordance with the agreement and the nature of the use of the property, properly repair, maintain, clean, afforest and manage some owners in the realty service area, maintain the basic order of the realty service area, and take reasonable measures to protect the personal and property safety of the owners.

Property service providers shall take timely and reasonable measures to stop acts that violate laws and regulations such as public security, environmental protection and fire protection in the property service area, report to the relevant administrative departments and assist in handling them.

Article 943 A realty service provider shall regularly disclose the owner's service items, responsible personnel, quality requirements, charging items, charging standards, performance, use of maintenance funds, and part of the operation and income in a reasonable way, and report to the owners' meeting and the owners' committee.

Article 944 The owner shall pay the property fee to the property service provider as agreed. If the property service provider has provided services in accordance with the agreement and relevant regulations, the owner shall not refuse to pay the property fee on the grounds that he has not accepted or does not need to accept the relevant property services.

If the owner fails to pay the property fee within the time limit in violation of the agreement, the property service provider may urge him to pay it within a reasonable period of time; If the payment is not made within a reasonable period, the property service provider may bring a lawsuit or apply for arbitration.

The property service provider shall not stop power supply, water supply, heat supply and gas supply to demand payment of property fees.

Article 945 Where an owner decorates a house, he shall inform the property service provider in advance, obey the reasonable prompt of the property service provider, and cooperate with him to conduct necessary on-site inspection.

If the owner transfers, rents out the exclusive part of the property, establishes the right of residence or changes the use of part of the property, it shall promptly inform the property service provider of the relevant information.

Article 946 If the owner decides to dismiss the realty service provider according to legal procedures, he may terminate the realty service contract. If it decides to dismiss, it shall notify the property service provider in writing 60 days in advance, unless the notice period is otherwise stipulated in the contract.

If the termination of the contract in accordance with the provisions of the preceding paragraph causes losses to the property service provider, the owner shall compensate for the losses, except for reasons not attributable to the owner.

Article 947 If the owner decides to renew the employment according to law before the expiration of the realty service term, it shall renew the realty service contract with the original realty service provider before the expiration of the contract term.

If the realty service provider does not agree to renew the employment before the expiration of the realty service period, it shall notify the owner or the owners' committee in writing 90 days before the expiration of the contract period, unless the notice period is otherwise stipulated in the contract.

Article 948 After the expiration of the term of realty service, if the owner fails to make a decision to renew or select the realty service provider according to law, and the realty service provider continues to provide realty service, the original realty service contract shall remain valid, but the service term is uncertain.

Both parties may terminate the indefinite property service contract at any time, but shall notify the other party in writing 60 days in advance.

Article 949 Upon the termination of the realty service contract, the original realty service provider shall withdraw from the realty service area within the agreed time limit or within a reasonable time limit, return the realty service premises, relevant facilities and relevant materials required for realty service to the owners' committee, the owners who decide to manage themselves or their designated persons, cooperate with the new realty service provider in the handover work, and truthfully inform the use and management status of the property.

If the original property service provider violates the provisions of the preceding paragraph, the owner shall not be required to pay the property fee after the termination of the property service contract; If losses are caused to the owner, it shall compensate for the losses.

Article 950 After the termination of the realty service contract, the original realty service provider shall continue to handle the realty service matters before the new realty service provider selected by the owner or the owners' congress or the owner who decides to manage it by himself takes over, and may require the owner to pay the realty fee for this period.