What is the national standard of indoor temperature for heating?

The heating temperature stipulated by the state is 16~24 degrees, generally around 18 degrees.

The heating temperature stipulated by the state is 16~24 degrees, generally around 18 degrees.

According to relevant indoor air quality standards, namely GB/T 18883-2002. It is stipulated that the heating standard in winter is 16 ~ 24℃, and the indoor temperature that meets this standard is indoor comfortable temperature.

There are also relevant regulations that "the design temperature of indoor thermal environment bedroom and living room in winter heating is 16 ~ 18℃". According to the indoor environmental quality standard item in the "Guidelines for Planning and Design of Well-off Urban and Rural Residential Science and Technology Industry Demonstration Community in 2002" formulated by the state, the indoor temperature in heating areas in winter is 16 ~ 2 1℃.

What expenses does the property management fee include?

The constituent elements of property fees are as follows:

1, labor cost, salary of management service personnel, social insurance and welfare expenses extracted according to regulations;

2, the daily operation and maintenance costs of * * * parts of the property and * * * facilities and equipment;

3, the property management area greening maintenance costs;

4, property management area cleaning costs;

5, property management regional order maintenance costs;

6. Office expenses;

7. Depreciation expenses of fixed assets of property management enterprises;

8. Part of the property, facilities, equipment and public liability insurance fees;

9. Other expenses agreed by the owner.

I hope the above questions can help you. If you have other legal questions, please consult a professional lawyer.

Legal basis: The first heating standard in Indoor Air Quality Standard is 16 ~ 24℃, and the indoor temperature that meets this standard is indoor comfort temperature.

Article 1 of the Design Standard for Energy Efficiency of Residential Buildings in Hot Summer and Cold Winter Areas stipulates that the design temperature of bedroom and living room in indoor heating environment in winter is 16 ~ 18℃. According to the indoor environmental quality standard item in the "Guidelines for Planning and Design of Well-off Urban and Rural Residential Science and Technology Industry Demonstration Community in 2002" formulated by the state, the indoor temperature in heating areas in winter is 16 ~ 2 1℃.