What are the prevention and control measures for the normalization of epidemic situation in COVID-19?

Legal analysis: we should stick to prevention.

Wear a mask in a crowded closed place and when contact with others is less than 1 m;

Staff in public places should wear masks;

People who go to the hospital for medical treatment should wear masks if they are unwell;

Reduce unnecessary gathering activities and reduce the number of people participating in gathering activities;

Pay attention to keep the social distance above 1 m;

Develop sanitary habits and lifestyles such as washing hands frequently and using public spoons and chopsticks;

Cover with paper towels or elbow sleeves when coughing or sneezing;

Strengthen ventilation and disinfection in working and living places.

Implement the "four early" measures

Early detection and early reporting of cases and asymptomatic infected persons. Quickly carry out epidemiological investigation and implement early isolation and early treatment measures.

According to laws and regulations, scientifically delimit the prevention and control area to the smallest units such as buildings, wards, residential quarters and natural village groups, and take decisive measures to cut off the transmission route and minimize the risk of infection.

We should highlight the key links.

On the premise of implementing prevention and control measures, open public places in an orderly manner, strengthen community prevention and control, continue to do a good job in epidemic prevention and control of key institutions such as medical institutions, schools, pension institutions and welfare homes, and guide key groups such as children and the elderly to do personal protection.

It is necessary to strengthen support and guarantee.

Accelerate the research and development of detection reagents and equipment, improve the ability of nucleic acid detection, expand the scope of detection, and do "should do everything possible" for key people and "be willing to do everything possible" for other people. It is necessary to play the role of big data and promote the implementation of mutual recognition of "health codes".

Legal basis: People's Republic of China (PRC) Law on the Prevention and Control of Infectious Diseases.

Article 2 The State implements the policy of putting prevention first, combining prevention with control, classified management, relying on science and relying on the masses in the prevention and control of infectious diseases.

Article 6 The health administrative department of the State Council is in charge of the prevention and control of infectious diseases and its supervision and management. The health administrative departments of local people's governments at or above the county level shall be responsible for the prevention and control of infectious diseases and their supervision and management within their respective administrative areas. Other departments of the people's governments at or above the county level shall be responsible for the prevention and control of infectious diseases within their respective functions and duties. The prevention and control of infectious diseases in the army shall be handled in accordance with this Law and the relevant provisions of the state, and shall be supervised and managed by the competent health department of the People's Liberation Army of China.

Seventh disease prevention and control institutions at all levels shall undertake the monitoring, prediction, epidemiological investigation and epidemic report of infectious diseases. Medical institutions undertake the prevention and treatment of infectious diseases related to medical treatment and the prevention of infectious diseases in their areas of responsibility. Urban communities and rural grass-roots medical institutions shall, under the guidance of disease prevention and control institutions, undertake the corresponding prevention and control of infectious diseases in urban communities and rural grass-roots units.

Article 8 The state develops modern medicine and traditional Chinese medicine, supports and encourages scientific research on the prevention and treatment of infectious diseases, and improves the scientific and technological level of the prevention and treatment of infectious diseases. The state supports and encourages international cooperation in the prevention and treatment of infectious diseases.

Article 9 The State supports and encourages units and individuals to participate in the prevention and control of infectious diseases. People's governments at all levels should improve the relevant systems to facilitate units and individuals to participate in publicity and education, epidemic report, voluntary service and donation activities for the prevention and treatment of infectious diseases. Residents' committees and villagers' committees shall organize residents and villagers to participate in the prevention and control of infectious diseases in communities and rural areas.

Article 10 The State shall carry out health education on the prevention of infectious diseases. The news media should carry out public welfare propaganda for the prevention and control of infectious diseases and public health education free of charge. Schools at all levels and types should educate students on health knowledge and prevention of infectious diseases. Medical colleges and universities should strengthen preventive medicine education and scientific research, provide preventive medicine education and training for students and other personnel related to the prevention and treatment of infectious diseases, and provide technical support for the prevention and treatment of infectious diseases. Disease prevention and control institutions and medical institutions shall regularly train their staff in the knowledge and skills of infectious disease prevention and control.