What are the common arbor plants (picture of greening arbor varieties)

Arbor refers to a tall tree with an independent trunk from the root, and the trunk and crown are clearly distinguished. Woody plants with upright trunks, usually up to six to tens of meters high, are called trees. Its trees are often very tall, with obvious tall trunks.

Commonly used arbor plants in the courtyard mainly include:

# 1 Sophora japonica

Distribution is native to Yunnan (Yuanjiang), China. There is a lot of cultivation in the south of China. Born on grassy slopes at an altitude of 500- 1800 meters.

The characteristic flowers are big and bright, and the color is golden. Like light, slightly tolerant to shade, fast growing, suitable for growing in loose and well-drained soil, blooming vigorously in fertile soil and resistant to pruning.

Ornamental value Sophora japonica has a large number of flowers, bright colors, strong adaptability and resistance, and vigorous growth. It is an excellent landscaping tree species.

#2 tallow

Distributed in tropical America, it has been cultivated as a street tree in Fujian and Taiwan Province Province in recent years, and its red leaves are available for viewing. In recent years, Beijing has started greenhouse cultivation.

Characteristic bark is dark gray, longitudinally shallow, and leaves are papery. I like sunny, warm and humid environment, and require loose, fertile and well-drained soil.

Ornamental value leaves are red all year round, very beautiful potted foliage plants, used for garden layout and environmental beautification in warm areas.

#3 Zhangshu

The distribution range of Cinnamomum camphora is mainly distributed in the south of the Yangtze River basin in China, with Jiangxi, Zhejiang, Taiwan Province, Guangdong, Fujian, Hunan and other southern regions as the largest.

Characteristic leaves are thinly leathery, ovate or elliptic-ovate, and veined from base 3. Like light, seedlings and young trees are shade-tolerant, like warm and humid climate, not cold-resistant, cold-resistant, drought-resistant, barren saline-alkali-resistant, strong germination and pruning-resistant. Strong resistance to sulfur dioxide, ozone and smoke pollution, and can absorb a variety of toxic gases.

Ornamental value Cinnamomum camphora is an excellent tree species for urban greening, with dense branches and leaves, large crown and magnificent tree posture. It can eliminate smoke and dust, keep water, fix soil and prevent sand, and beautify the environment. Widely used as shade trees, street trees, shelter forests and scenic forests for garden viewing.

#4 Meilejia

The distribution range is Australia. China, Guangdong, Taiwan Province, Fujian, Guangxi and other places are planted.

There are pinnate compound leaves and white panicles in spring. I like warm and humid environment, and I need plenty of sunshine, strong adaptability, resistance to drought, high temperature and poor soil, light frost and short-term low temperature around 0℃. The requirements for soil are not strict.

Ornamental shade trees, Melaleuca bark Baise, beautiful and fragrant bark, can be used as isolation trees or street trees. Often planted as street trees, the bark is easy to cause fires and is not suitable for afforestation.

#5 Phoenix Wood

Distributed in Madagascar, Africa. It is widely introduced in tropical and warm subtropical regions of the world. China, Taiwan Province, Hainan, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Yunnan and other provinces have introduced cultivation.

Featured parasol, five petals, brilliant red with yellow halo. Tropical tree species, like high temperature and high humidity, sunny environment, not cold-resistant, should choose deep fertile sandy loam rich in organic matter; Fear of stagnant water, good drainage and drought resistance; Fertile soil

Ornamental value The buttonwood tree has a tall crown, red leaves and green flowers at the flowering stage, and the tree is like fire and magnificent. Because "leaves are like the feathers of a flying phoenix, flowers are like the crown of a phoenix", it is named Wutong. It is a famous tropical ornamental tree species. It is widely planted as ornamental trees or street trees in botanical gardens and parks in southern cities of China.

Sixth place Du Ying.

Distributed in South China and South Guizhou: Guangdong, Guangxi, Fujian, Taiwan Province, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Hunan and Yunnan. There is distribution in Japan. The type specimens were collected from Ryukyu, Japan.

Pinnate veins, racemes light green, axillary. I like warm and humid environment, and my cold resistance is slightly poor. Slightly tolerant to shade, developed root system, strong germination and pruning resistance. I like well-drained, moist and fertile acid soil. Suitable for acid yellow soil and red yellow soil mountainous areas, if planted in the plain, it must be well drained.

Ornamental value The most obvious feature of Du Ying is that before the leaves fall, the red leaves hanging high on the treetops sway slowly with the wind, and are as dynamic as a group of small fish. It is a kind of plant that is worth stopping to enjoy when watching leaves and trees, and it is very suitable for adding scenery, greening or viewing trees in the home garden.

#7 Beautiful Aesop Kapok

Distribution is native to South America, and it is mostly cultivated in tropical areas. Widely cultivated in southern cities such as China, Guangdong, Fujian, Guangxi, Hainan, Yunnan and Sichuan.

Characteristic flowers are solitary, with purple corolla and white center. Like light but a little cloudy, like high temperature and humid climate, a little dry and barren, avoid water accumulation, and have no strict requirements on soil quality, but sandy loam or impact soil with loose soil layer and good drainage is preferred; Wind resistance, fast growth and strong germination.

Strange kapok trees with beautiful ornamental value stand upright, with spikes, umbrella crowns and green leaves, and adult trees have bottle-shaped trunks; When flowers bloom in winter, trees are purple and beautiful, so they are called "beauty trees". They are excellent flowering trees, high-grade tree species beautified in courtyard greening, and can also be used as high-grade street trees.

#8 basin frame wood

The distribution range is Yunnan and Hainan. Born in tropical and subtropical mountain evergreen forests or valley tropical rain forests, it often grows in groups, and its vertical distribution can reach an altitude of 1000 meters.

Characteristic big branches are layered and whorled, and the branchlets are green and opposite. Sexual characteristics like to grow in an environment with high air humidity and fertile and humid soil. It grows well by water and ditches, but it is necessary to avoid long-term water accumulation in the soil. It has certain wind resistance and pollution resistance.

Ornamental value: beautiful tree shape, bright green leaves, horizontal branches like towers, slender fruits like noodles, and certain wind resistance, which can be used as urban greening trees in South China. It is often planted in parks for viewing or as a street tree.

#9 Rosewood

The distribution range has been planted in all tropical areas. China is cultivated in Fujian (Xiamen), Taiwan Province, Guangdong, Guangxi (Nanning), Hainan (Jianfengling) and Yunnan provinces.

The characteristic crown is strong, and the seeds have wings and fall like propellers. It is an active deep-rooted tree species, which likes warmth and sunshine, is drought-tolerant, and is not strict with soil requirements. It can grow normally on arid and barren hillsides, but it grows well in wet, deep, fertile and well-drained soil.

Ornamental value Mahogany is an excellent shade tree and street tree with lush foliage and beautiful shape.

# 10 banyan tree

Distribution: Ficus pendula is produced in Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan, Yunnan and Guizhou. Born in Yunnan, in the humid forest at an altitude of 500-800 meters.

Featured dense leaves, evergreen seasons and bright colors. Native to tropical Asia. I like warm and humid environment, need plenty of sunshine, be cold-resistant and shade-tolerant, and the soil requires fertile loam with good drainage, and the temperature in winter is not lower than 5℃.

Ornamental value ginseng fruit has dense branches, evergreen seasons and fresh leaves, which is suitable for potted viewing. It is often used to decorate the halls and entrances of hotels and public places, and is also suitable for family living rooms and window sills.

# 1 1 pomegranate

It is distributed from Balkan Peninsula to Iran and its adjacent areas, and cultivated in temperate and tropical regions all over the world.

Characteristic flowers are different from tubular flowers, and the outer bell skin is bright red. Like warm and sunny environment, drought-resistant, cold-resistant, barren-resistant, waterlogging-resistant and shade-resistant. The requirements for soil are not strict, but it is suitable to cultivate in sandy soil with good drainage.

Ornamental value The tree has beautiful posture, beautiful branches and leaves, green leaves in early spring and graceful; Summer is full of flowers and bright colors; Fruits are hung in autumn, or planted alone, or clustered in courtyards and garden corners. They are planted in doorways, paths, streams, slopes and buildings, and should also be made into various piles and used for vase arrangement.

# 12 Mango

Distributed in Yunnan, Guangxi, Guangdong, Sichuan, Fujian and Taiwan Province provinces, it is born in hillsides, river valleys or wild forests at an altitude of 200-1350m. India, Bengal, zhina Peninsula and Malaysia.

The characteristic leaves are clustered at the top of branches, with long lanceolate leaves and large oval fruits. Sex prefers warmth to cold cream. Likes light, and has low requirements for soil.

Ornamental value Mango is an evergreen tree with a large crown, which is a good garden and street tree species in tropical areas.

# 13 litchi

Distributed in southwest, south and southeast China, Guangdong and southern Fujian are the most cultivated areas. Southeast Asia is also cultivated, and Africa, America and Oceania have introduced records.

Characteristic fruit is heart-shaped or spherical. Like high temperature and high humidity, like sunshine and sunshine, its heredity requires that the temperature of flower bud differentiation period is relatively low, and it is most favorable for flowering to be sunny and warm without dry heat, with low humidity, continuous rainy weather, dry heat or strong north wind, which is not conducive to flowering and pollination.

Ornamental value The tree is beautiful, with lush foliage, bright green leaves and evergreen seasons. It is covered with thick shade, like a cover, and is an excellent shade tree and landscape tree. It is most suitable for planting trees alone, in the yard and on both sides of the road. It can also be planted in green lawns, flower beds, between rocks and slopes, beside ditches and ponds in parks, and can also be planted into forests in combination with production parts. Litchi Bay in Guangzhou is famous for planting in pieces.

# 14 Myrica rubra

Distribution: Myrica rubra is distributed in Yunnan, Guizhou, Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Fujian, Guangdong, Hunan, Guangxi, Jiangxi, Sichuan, Anhui, Taiwan Province and other provinces in China, with a small amount of cultivation abroad, such as Japan, South Korea and Southeast Asian countries, such as India, Myanmar, Vietnam and the Philippines.

The unique bark is gray and the branchlets are almost hairless. Drupe is spherical and tastes sweet and sour. Acidophilic soil, native to China temperate subtropical humid climate at an altitude of 125- 1500m, is similar to citrus, loquat, tea tree and Phyllostachys pubescens, but has stronger cold resistance than citrus and loquat.

Ornamental value Garden ornamental Myrica rubra crown is spherical, with dense branches and sparse branches. In summer, there are many red fruits in the green leaves, which are very beautiful.

# 15 Bi Tao

The distribution range originated in China and distributed in northwest, north, east and southwest China. Major cities: Jiangsu, Shandong, Anhui, Zhejiang, Shanghai, Henan, Hebei and other places. All countries in the world have introduced and cultivated them.

The characteristic branchlets are reddish-brown, hairless, and the tips of the leaves are tapering. Sexually like sunshine, drought-tolerant, and not tolerant of humid environment. I like warm climate and good cold resistance. Fertile soil and good drainage system are needed. I don't like stagnant water. If I plant it in a low-lying place with stagnant water, it is easy to have dead seedlings.

Ornamental value is widely used in landscaping, such as lakeside, streams, roads and parks. It is widely used in small greening projects such as ornament and private gardens in courtyard greening, and the greening effect is outstanding. Can be planted in the peach forest, can also be planted alone in the lawn.

# 16 King Coconut

The distribution range is native to Cuba. Distributed in China, Guangdong, Hainan, Guangxi and Taiwan Province provinces; It is also cultivated in other tropical regions of the world.

Featured pinnate compound leaves are lanceolate, and the top of the stem is surrounded by green leaf sheaths. Low cold tolerance, strong wind resistance, a little shade tolerance in young age, and adult trees like light. I like acid soil with deep and fertile soil layer, which is not resistant to dryness and barren, but also resistant to drought and humidity.

Ornamental value The common cultivation in tropical areas of southern China is mainly planted as roadside trees in the open field, or beside high-rise buildings, on both sides and sides in front of gates, in the central main scenery of flower beds, waterfront and lawns. , suitable for planting alone or in rows. Trees are beautiful and widely used as street trees and landscaping trees.

# 17 frangipani

Distribution range is native to Mexico; It has been widely planted in tropical and subtropical Asia. China, Guangdong, Guangxi, Yunnan, Fujian and other provinces are cultivated, and some of them are wild in the mountainous areas of southern Yunnan.

Features the whole leaf margin, funnel-shaped corolla, white outside and yellow inside, fragrant. Sex likes high temperature, humidity and sunny environment, but it can also grow in semi-cloudy environment. Drought resistance, waterlogging resistance, good stress resistance and poor cold resistance.

Ornamental value Plumeria has high ornamental value. The whole tree looks swaying and symmetrical, natural and beautiful. In landscaping, frangipani has many functions such as greening, beautification and fragrance. In the garden layout, a variety of configurations can be used, such as solitary planting, clumping planting, water embellishment and so on. Deeply loved by people, it has become an indispensable excellent tree species in greening in southern China.

# 18 Bodhi Tree

Distribution in China, Guangdong (coastal islands), Guangxi, Yunnan, many cultivated. Japan, Malaysia, Thailand, Vietnam, Bhutan, Sikkim, Nepal, Pakistan and India are also distributed, mostly cultivated, but wild in the Himalayas, from Rawalpindi, Pakistan to Bhutan.

The characteristic leaves are alternate, nearly leathery and triangular-ovate. Like light, like high temperature and high humidity, not resistant to frost; Strong anti-pollution ability, lax requirements for soil, but fertile, loose slightly acidic sandy loam is better. Little bodhi trees grow rapidly in the tropics.

Ornamental value Bodhi tree is an excellent ornamental tree species, with tall leaves and wide crown, which is quite elegant. Suitable for courtyard greening.

# 19 grapes

It is cultivated in Taiwan Province, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Yunnan and Hainan provinces of China. Wild plants are common in southern China, but they are also edible. Distributed in Indochina Peninsula, Malaysia, Indonesia and other places.

Pinnate veins, 3 or more arranged in cymes, and then form panicles. Water-resistant and wet plants, like warm and hot climate, belong to tropical tree species. Xisheng Riverside Valley Wetland. Light-loving, drought-tolerant, high-temperature and drought-tolerant, with lax requirements for soil, developed root system, fast growth and strong adaptability.

Ornamental value: Peach has a full crown, flowers, leaves and fruits are ornamental, and can be used as shade trees, embankments and windbreaks.

#20 Aralia elata

Distributed in South America, Australia and Pacific Islands, Oceania, Queensland and other southeast coastal areas, and cultivated in China, Guangdong, Fujian, Hainan, Yunnan and Guangxi. The Yangtze River basin and its major cities in the north are potted plants and overwinter in greenhouses.

The characteristic big branches are flat or oblique, and the branchlets are densely arranged in a nearly pinnate shape. Like light, Miao likes yin. Like warm and humid climate, not tolerant of drought and cold. I like fertile soil. Fast growth, strong germination ability and strong wind resistance. Potting requires loose and fertile culture soil, high humus content and strong drainage and air permeability.

Ornamental value Aralia elata is tall and graceful, so it should be planted separately as a landscape tree or a memorial tree, or as a street tree. However, it is advisable to choose a place where there is no strong wind to avoid crown deflection. Aralia elata is one of the world-famous garden trees, with spire shape, lush foliage and triangular or oval leaves.

#2 1 begonia longipedunculata

Distributed in China and Myanmar; In China, it is distributed in Shaanxi, Gansu, Sichuan, Guizhou, Yunnan and Guangdong. It is often cultivated all over China, mainly in Sichuan, Hubei, Shandong, Anhui, Zhejiang and other provinces, and Hubei is mainly cultivated in the mountainous areas of western Hubei.

It is characterized by thorns, smooth branchlets, conical leaves and pink or white flowers. I like light and a little shade, have a certain cold tolerance, are lax and barren in soil requirements, but like fertile loam with good drainage.

Ornamental value: Dense and prickly branches can be used as green pheasants. Parks, courtyards, campuses, squares and other roads can be planted as street trees. As a unique single ornamental tree or three or five clumps, it can be decorated in garden sketches or garden green spaces, and can also be cultivated into single or dry trees and shrubs for forest or courtyard decoration; It is elegant, beautiful and colorful to see flowers in spring and fruits in summer and autumn, which makes people never tire of seeing them.

#22 Magnolia grandiflora

Distribution originated in Java, Indonesia, and is now widely planted in Southeast Asia. China's Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Yunnan and other provinces and regions are extremely prosperous in cultivation, and many provinces and regions in the Yangtze River Basin are wintering in pots.

The characteristic crown is oval, the winter buds have scales, and the flowers are terminal. The suitable temperature range of Magnolia grandiflora is wide, and the optimum temperature range is from warm temperate zone to subtropical zone, with fleshy roots, large flowers, wide and lush leaves and large water demand.

Ornamental flowers are white and fragrant, open in summer and autumn, with long flowering period and dark green leaves. They are famous garden ornamental trees, and most of them are planted as street trees. Because Magnolia grandiflora has a wide genetic relationship with many plants of Magnoliaceae, the application of Magnolia grandiflora as a carrier can cultivate and improve the excellent characteristics of many Magnolia grandiflora and improve the ornamental value of gardens.

#23 White Orchid

Distribution originated in Java, Indonesia, and is now widely planted in Southeast Asia. China's Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Yunnan and other provinces and regions are extremely prosperous in cultivation, and many provinces and regions in the Yangtze River Basin are wintering in pots and greenhouses.

Characteristic bark is gray, young branches are evergreen, leaves are round and turquoise. Being fond of light, afraid of high temperature and not cold-resistant, it is suitable for slightly acidic soil. Like warm and humid, not resistant to drought and flood, sensitive to toxic gases such as sulfur dioxide and chlorine, and poor resistance.

Ornamental value white orchids are upright and elegant. Cultivated in the south open-air courtyard, it is the backbone tree species in the south garden. Potted plants in the north can be used to decorate courtyards, halls and conference rooms. Small and medium-sized plants can be placed in the living room and study.

#24 Guava

Distributed in tropical America. /kloc-introduced to China at the end of 0/7. Taiwan Province, Hainan, Guangdong, Guangxi, Fujian, Jiangxi, Yunnan and other provinces are all cultivated, and some places have escaped into wild fruit trees.

Characteristic single leaves are opposite, with fluff on the back, and flowers are solitary or aggregated. Born in wasteland or low hills; Suitable for tropical climate, afraid of frost, lax requirements for soil, well-drained sandy loam and clay loam are better for cultivation and growth.

Ornamental value Guava has a beautiful tree shape and can be used as a potted or courtyard ornamental plant.

#25 Magnolia grandiflora

Distributed in southeastern North America. It is cultivated in cities south of the Yangtze River valley in China. Lanzhou and Beijing parks are also cultivated.

Characteristic leaves are leathery, with rust-colored fluff on the back and slightly curled edges. Weak positive, like warm and humid climate, anti-pollution, not tolerant of alkaline earth. The shade tolerance at seedling stage is good. I like warm and humid climate. It is cold-resistant and grows well in fertile, deep, moist and well-drained acidic or neutral soil. The root system is deep and wide, which is quite wind-resistant. Less pests and diseases.

Ornamental value can be made into garden scenery, street trees and courtyard shade trees. Magnolia grandiflora has magnificent trees, thick lotus leaves and fragrant flowers. Ornamental tree species for beautifying the environment. Suitable for single planting, cluster planting or row planting.

#26 Osmanthus fragrans

Scope of Distribution Garden Osmanthus fragrans originated in the East Himalayas in southwest China, and also distributed in India, Nepal and Cambodia. Wild osmanthus fragrans grows in southwest China, Sichuan, southern Shaanxi, Yunnan, Guangxi, Guangdong, Hunan, Hubei, Jiangxi, Anhui, Henan and other places, and is now widely planted in Huaihe River Basin and its south area. Its suitable area is north to the lower reaches of the Yellow River and south to Guangdong, Guangxi and Hainan.

The characteristic bark is rough, and the leaves are gray-brown or gray-white. Adapt to the subtropical climate. Sexual preference is warm and humid. Strong resistance, high temperature and cold resistance, preference for sunlight and shade.

Ornamental value in modern gardens, follow the example of ancient times, make full use of the characteristics of osmanthus fragrans with lush foliage and evergreen seasons, and use it as a greening tree species. Its configuration forms are eclectic, which can be opposite planting, scattered planting, group planting and row planting. Osmanthus fragrans is evergreen all year round, with lush foliage, crisp autumn air and overflowing fragrance, which can be described as "monopolizing Sanqiu over others".

27

Distributed in Korea, Japan and China; In China, it is distributed in Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Anhui, Jiangxi, Fujian and Taiwan Province provinces.

The characteristic leaves are white powder and hairy on the back and have 3 veins at the base. Born in low mountains or evergreen broad-leaved forests near the sea at an altitude of 300-1000m.

Ornamental value Tenjikukatsura is often used as a street tree or garden tree because of its vigorous growth, rapid crown expansion, ability to overwinter in the open air, beautiful posture, pollution resistance, high ornamental value and few pests and diseases. It is also used for afforestation.

Bauhinia no.28

Distribution: South China. It is distributed in zhina Peninsula, India and Sri Lanka. Subtropical areas in the world are widely planted in gardens as ornamental and street trees.

Characteristic leaves alternate, round or broadly ovate, deeply concave. Like sunshine and warm and humid environment, not cold-resistant. Sexual preference is warm and humid, rainy climate, sunny environment, and acid sandy loam with deep soil layer, fertility and good drainage. Strong adaptability and certain cold tolerance.

Many ornamental varieties can be used as street trees or green trees. Subtropical areas in the world are widely planted in gardens for viewing and street use.

No.29 Lamei Street

The distribution range is wild in Shandong, Jiangsu, Anhui, Zhejiang, Fujian, Jiangxi, Hunan, Hubei, Henan, Shaanxi, Sichuan, Guizhou, Yunnan and other provinces; Guangxi, Guangdong and other provinces were all cultivated and born in deep mountains and dense forests. Japan, Korea, Europe and the United States have introduced and cultivated.

Characteristic branches and leaves are square, the top of leaves is gradually pointed and the surface is dark green. Like sunshine, it is resistant to shade, cold, drought and waterlogging, and is the main ornamental flower in winter. Afraid of wind, cold, drought and waterlogging, it is not suitable for planting in low-lying areas.

Ornamental value Chimonanthus praecox is an ideal and precious flower for viewing flowers in winter. It is widely used in urban and rural landscape construction. It can be planted in pieces, forming a landscape configuration with wax merlin as the main body, mixed planting configuration, window leakage and stone allocation.

#30 Sakura

There are more than 100 species of cherry blossoms, which are distributed in the temperate zone of the northern hemisphere: Asia, Europe to North America, and the main species are distributed in the west and southwest of China, Japan and South Korea. Garden cultivation is found in Beijing, Xi, Qingdao, Nanjing and Nanchang in China.

Characteristic leaves alternate, calyx tube bell-shaped or tubular, flowers solitary or clustered. As a temperate and subtropical tree species, it likes sunshine and warm and humid climate conditions and has certain cold resistance. The requirements for soil are not strict, and it is not tolerant of salt and alkali. It has certain cold tolerance and drought tolerance.

Ornamental value Cherry blossoms are brightly colored and luxuriant in foliage. They are important ornamental trees in early spring and are often used for garden viewing. Group planting can also be planted on hillsides, courtyards, roadsides and in front of buildings. It can be planted in a large area to create a "flower sea" landscape. 35-35 clusters can be dotted in the green space to form a brocade group, or they can be planted alone to form the painting meaning of "a little red among evergreen trees".

#3 1 Magnolia grandiflora

Distributed in China, Fujian, Hubei, Sichuan and northwest Yunnan. Born on the hillside forest edge at an altitude of 300- 1600 meters. This species has been a traditional flower in China for over 2000 years. It has been cultivated in major cities in China and has been introduced to European and American cities. Its colorful flowers are famous at home and abroad.

It is characterized by clustering, and the top of the purple-brown leaves of branchlets is acute or acuminate. I like warm, humid and sunny environment, and I am cold-resistant, but I am not tolerant of drought and salinity, and I am afraid of flooding. I want fertile sandy loam with good drainage.

Ornamental value Magnolia grandiflora is a famous ornamental flower in early spring. When it blooms in early spring, it is full of purple flowers, which are quiet and graceful and have a unique style. It is suitable for planting in nave, front yard and backyard of classical gardens, and can also be planted alone or scattered in small courtyards.

#32 Hevea brasiliensis

Distribution is native to Bhutan, Sikkim, Nepal, northeastern India (Assam), Myanmar, Malaysia (North) and Indonesia (Sumatra and Java). China Yunnan (Ruili, Yingjiang, Lianshan and Longchuan) is wild at 800-1500m.

Characteristic leaves alternate, thick leathery, long stems, red buds and bracts. The growing environment is warm and humid, and it has strong adaptability to light. Fully water, like fertile and moist acidic soil, more resistant to water and humidity, and avoid drought.

Ornamental value all over the world (including northern China), it is often planted in greenhouses or indoors, potted for ornamental purposes, or planted in gardens, where one tree makes a forest.

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