Community has become the main battlefield for people's psychological counseling. What is the function and significance of strengthening community psychological service?

Uncle Zuo, the psychology teacher, is happy to answer your questions.

I am a counselor who is engaged in psychology and mental health education. I am a consultant on mental health education for college students. When the community becomes the main battlefield of people's psychological consultation, what is the role and significance of strengthening community psychological service? This problem is also a problem that we sometimes have to face when doing mental health services in grassroots communities. I will answer your question based on my own experience in mental health. At the same time, I also take this opportunity to popularize the knowledge of mental health and correct the misunderstanding of mental health in society. I will answer from two aspects.

First, strengthen the role of community mental health services.

20 16 12 the 22 ministries and commissions of the state issued the document "Guiding Opinions on Strengthening Mental Health Services", which holds that the community plays a very important role in strengthening mental health services. The community regards mental health service as an important part of urban and rural community services by building a grassroots mental health service platform. Relying on urban and rural community comprehensive service facilities or grass-roots comprehensive management centers to establish psychological counseling (counseling) rooms or social studios (stations), equipped with psychological counselors or social workers, and coordinate and organize volunteers to carry out mental health publicity and education and psychological counseling for community residents.

The documents of ministries and commissions require governments at all levels and relevant departments to give full play to the advantages of social organizations and social workers in marriage and family, neighborhood relations, correction and assistance, psychological counseling and other services, further improve the linkage mechanism between communities, social organizations and social workers, guide social organizations, social workers and volunteers to actively participate in mental health services by purchasing services, and provide mental health services for poor and vulnerable groups and groups whose lives have undergone major changes, so as to ensure that community mental health services have venues, facilities and guarantees.

Second, the significance of strengthening community mental health services.

At present, China is in a period of rapid economic and social transformation, the pace of people's life is obviously accelerated, and the competitive pressure is increasing. The individual psychological and behavioral problems and social problems caused by it are increasingly prominent, which has aroused widespread concern from all walks of life. The number of abnormal psychological behaviors and common mental disorders is increasing year by year, and malignant cases (incidents) caused by personal extreme emotions occur from time to time, which has become a risk factor affecting social stability and public safety. Strengthening community mental health services and conducting community psychological counseling are important contents of maintaining and improving people's physical and mental health, an important way to internalize socialist core values and externalize them, and an inevitable requirement for comprehensively promoting the rule of law and promoting social harmony and stability.

As a basic mental health service platform, the community can improve the public's mental health level, promote social psychological stability and interpersonal harmony, enhance public happiness, cultivate residents' good moral habits, promote the coordinated development of the community, and cultivate and practice socialist core values through mental health services.

I hope my answer is helpful to you. If you have different opinions, please leave a message in the comments section, and we can continue our discussion and share our views.

Thanks again for the invitation!

Hello, I'm a mind reader and a psychological counselor.

I still want to talk about my personal views on the future role and significance of the community as the main battlefield for people's psychological counseling.

What effect will it bring to people's psychology?

The role of psychological counseling:

First, timely and effective psychological counseling can alleviate the public psychology in time. Due to some improper events, it will cause the public's psychological state and play an important role in guiding the grassroots community. Correctly guiding the public's psychology and cognitive direction is a good way to control their emotions and also plays a certain role in establishing good community relations with residents.

Second, timely and effective psychological counseling can make individuals walk into the psychological shadow. In life, some people will have psychological disorders and mental illness due to genetic and family reasons. Psychological counseling and counseling can discover the situation of these people in time, give reasonable help, get out of the psychological shadow as soon as possible, and prevent the occurrence of deeper diseases. Having a good attitude is the basis for a person to prevent any disease.

Third, timely and effective psychological counseling can effectively prevent the blind obedience of the public psychology. Popular psychology is generally blind, sometimes it is not dominated by reason and has no ability to distinguish. If people are not in the group, their IQ will drop seriously. For the sense of security in the group, it is basically ignorance and impulse. Therefore, to effectively prevent the blind obedience of the public psychology, it is necessary to prevent gathering in advance. Timely and effective psychological counseling can do this.

Fourth, timely and effective psychological counseling, emotional fluctuations that may be caused by work progress. In the process of community work or a new project, there will be some inappropriate behaviors and ways, and residents' emotions may fluctuate. It is the duty of community work to find and deal with it in time. Timely and effective psychological counseling can explain the situation and give reasonable guidance, which can reduce many unnecessary disputes.

Five, timely and effective psychological counseling to promote the healthy development of residents. Developing residents' mental health can reduce the occurrence of physical diseases, face life and setbacks bravely and promote the rehabilitation of diseases. Healthy psychology, for the handling of things, will be objective rather than extreme psychological processing; In life and work, we will treat people with optimism and enthusiasm, and provide conditions for creating a harmonious community.

The change of psychological state guides everyone's thought and behavior, and can change people's behavior at any time by dealing with psychological problems effectively and timely and building a correct psychological model.

Many people hold a negative attitude or prejudice towards psychological counseling, thinking that they are not "sick" or "mentally ill", and so on. Psychological counseling is unnecessary! I won't take the initiative to seek community counseling. In fact, in the process of interpersonal communication in the community, many people are under various emotional pressures in their lives or work, and the quality of life affects the mental health of residents!

We also see various problems caused by trivial matters within the family, children's education problems, neighborhood conflicts, and property management upgrades in various media! When psychological counseling enters the community, its focus is on strengthening the existing psychological defense of individuals and communities, developing and improving people's ability, focusing on prevention and early intervention, which can greatly resolve conflicts and reduce the occurrence of violent incidents!

Through community psychological service and community environment, we can make more use of the group atmosphere of families or groups, promote the psychological exchange of community residents, provide various ways to understand psychological topics, actively seek cooperation with non-professional community personnel, and encourage people's self-management!

Community psychological counseling has the consciousness of coping with social problems in advance, taking measures in advance to deal with the possible social impact of stress events, and providing timely and targeted psychological counseling for residents after stress events.

The intervention of community psychological counseling is important, necessary and of wide social significance!