Handwritten newspaper on garbage classification theme

The purpose of garbage classification is to separate garbage and make use of existing production capacity. The following is a handwritten newspaper on the topic of garbage classification that I want to share with you. Welcome to browse.

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Restore atrophy

The recycling of state-owned garbage is shrinking. China was one of the first countries to put forward the idea of garbage separation and collection. Take Beijing as an example: 1965, there are more than 2,000 state-owned garbage collection stations within the Second Ring Road. After the 1980s, its scale has shrunk severely. 1997, there were only 16 state-owned waste collection stations within the Third Ring Road. At present, there are few equipment for garbage sorting in China, and the cost of mechanized sorting is high and the scale is limited, which can not meet the needs of garbage sorting.

Garbage sweeper army

The army of scavengers took its place, and there were many problems. These 82,000 garbage pickers "pick up" 930 million yuan from Beijing every year, and at the same time, they also turn garbage into new resources, objectively reducing the burden of government garbage disposal, reducing the disposal cost of 654.38+08 billion yuan, and prolonging the service life of garbage landfills. However, these spontaneous folk scavengers are unlicensed, and lack of norms, inspections and constraints, which leads to serious secondary pollution in the process of garbage collection, collection, transportation and treatment, and the incidence of their own infectious diseases is also high.

Garbage chute

The garbage road has become the distress of the people. Now there are many high-rise buildings in Beijing, and the garbage passage has become a sanitary corner in many places. At the messy garbage crossing, mosquitoes and flies are very arrogant, and scavengers rummage around at will, making residents cover their noses whenever they pass by, and residents at the bottom can't escape, and they dare not open the door in hot summer. People are looking forward to the implementation of new garbage recycling methods.

Bagged garbage

Bagged garbage is not a long-term solution. In some places in Beijing, closed garbage lanes and plastic bags are used to recycle garbage regularly to reduce the environmental impact of garbage piled in the open air. From February to May, 2000, Beijing organized a large-scale green consumption survey of "developing green circulation and advocating green consumption". The survey results show that 89.9 1% of shopping bags used by consumers are reused, of which 57.05% are used as garbage bags.

Don't understand garbage classification

Confusion of trash can classification. Although some streets in Beijing use classified trash cans, many people don't know how to put them in a classified way, and they don't know what recyclable garbage is. In some communities, due to the advocacy of non-governmental environmental protection organizations, attempts have been made to classify garbage, but the garbage trucks of the Environmental Sanitation Bureau dumped the classified garbage together, which seriously dampened the people's enthusiasm for environmental protection and had a negative impact. It can be seen that without the support of a complete recycling industry system of purchasing, transportation, sales, processing and finished product market, garbage sorting can not produce economic benefits, but only waste time and money.

Buried can't be buried, burned can't be burned.

With the development of economy and the improvement of people's living standards, the problem of garbage has become increasingly prominent. Two thirds of the 668 cities in China are surrounded by garbage belts. These garbage can't be buried and burned, which has caused a series of serious hazards.

With the development of living standard and economy, the resource potential of garbage is increasing. Among the garbage components, metals, paper, plastics and glass are regarded as resources that can be directly recycled, accounting for 42.9% of the total garbage, and the direct recovery rate should be no less than 33%.

Garbage sorting solution

Relying on community consumers

Faced with this situation, we should first standardize the business behavior of garbage pickers as soon as possible, strengthen guidance and management, realize the transformation from disorderly operation to orderly operation under the premise of reducing its negative impact on society, and give full play to the role of garbage sorting and recycling. More importantly, we must establish a more advanced consumption classification and recycling system.

First of all, establish the concept of garbage classification.

Carry out extensive publicity, education and advocacy of garbage classification, so that consumers can establish environmental awareness of garbage classification, make clear the serious harm caused by garbage to social life, publicize the significance of garbage classification, and call on consumers to actively participate in garbage classification. At the same time, the knowledge of garbage classification is taught to consumers, so that the garbage classification of consumers gradually becomes a conscious habitual behavior.

Second, transform or increase garbage sorting and recycling facilities.

A trash can can be divided into several parts, or several independent classified trash cans can be established. Garbage classification should be gradually refined. The finer the garbage classification, the more favorable it is for recycling. Special garbage such as glass, paper, plastic and metal packaging garbage, plant garbage, household garbage, battery light bulbs, etc., can be recycled in trash cans with different colors. Garbage cans must be marked with recycling categories and brief instructions for use to guide consumers. Trash cans can also become the carrier of enterprise advertisements, and enterprises can bear the production costs.

Community recycling stations can be managed by community properties or neighborhood committees, and the functions of garbage management and recycling services in modern communities can be established, so that garbage recycling can become a way to generate income and make up for the shortage of consumer health and cleaning expenses. The government can implement preferential policies of business tax reduction and exemption to arouse the enthusiasm of community management. The garbage collection station should be planned reasonably in the new residential area, which will gradually become a necessary condition for acceptance and strengthen the comprehensive function of the new residential area.

Third, improve the form of garbage storage and transportation.

For some big garbage, we should compress the storage. In particular, it should be noted that the garbage collection vehicle of the Environmental Sanitation Bureau should be transformed separately and loaded with garbage in different categories. Give full play to the role of the original garbage recycling channels and resell the recycled garbage to enterprises. In addition, a special garbage recycling team will be established in the downstream industry, which will be directly recycled by the manufacturers, realize multi-channel recycling, introduce the competition mechanism of price and service, and improve its service quality and garbage recovery rate.

Fourth, implement short-term household collection and regular classified recycling.

Garbage can be sorted within a week and temporarily stored at home. Sanitation collects kitchen waste such as perishable vegetable leaves every morning, recyclable waste at noon, construction waste at noon and other waste at night. Community or property management departments regularly give guidance or distribute brochures to newcomers to let residents know how to sort garbage. Where conditions permit, we should regularly broadcast videos of learning about foreign environmental protection and garbage collection, improve the quality of local residents, and form the habit that caring for the environment means caring for ourselves.