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How to do a good job in community safety management
First, the leaders set an example, launched in an all-round way, and compacted the responsibility for safety production at different levels.
Follow? If you have a position, you must be responsible. If you go to work, you must be responsible. If you fail, you must take responsibility? Principles, clear regulatory focus, hierarchical decomposition of responsibilities, quantitative assessment indicators, top-down formation? Five in one: leadership responsibility contracting, industry vertical guidance, regional director supervision, grass-roots daily management, and employee post self-discipline? Safety management mode, establish a full-staff, whole-process and all-round HSE supervision mechanism.
First, take the contracting in the responsible area as a demonstration, and leading cadres at all levels take the lead. Follow? Who's in charge? Who's in charge? Community leaders are required to take the lead in setting an example, grasping safety and finding hidden dangers. Adhere to the inspection and supervision at least once a month at the safety contracting point, and strictly fill in the inspection records. At least once a week, the third-level leading group goes deep into the inspection of the contracting team, and strictly implements the combination of compulsory inspection and random inspection, hidden danger investigation and risk prevention, and measures implementation and improvement, so as to pay equal attention to inspection, suggestions, requirements, feedback and management improvement, rectify the problems found in the inspection in time, formulate rectification preventive measures and track the progress of rectification for those that cannot be rectified at one time, and effectively promote the improvement of safety work level.
Second, focus on industry management and supervision, and the competent business departments should take the initiative. Follow? Safety must be managed in industry, commerce, production and operation? And then what? Localization? According to the principle of safety supervision responsibility, the HSE committees of six sub-disciplines such as residential ground engineering construction, production property and fire safety should go deep into the site to carry out industry system inspection and guidance every month. In view of the fact that many professional companies work in residential areas, the safety supervision of contractors should be strengthened to ensure the safety and civilized construction of the construction site.
Third, regional security is our responsibility, and the supervision of the safety director depends on it. The community shall set up the supervision post of safety management director in each jurisdiction to be responsible for the daily HSE of the property, preschool education, medical care and elderly units in the jurisdiction? Supervision, inspection, supervision and assessment? Integrated management. Joining under the supervision of regional safety director can not only enrich the power of safety supervision, greatly improve the investigation of hidden dangers and the rectification of problems, but also effectively improve the quality of safety supervision and narrow the gap with grass-roots management.
Fourth, with the goal of strengthening basic management, grass-roots teams consciously grasp it. In terms of safety management, should the community be firmly established? One post and two responsibilities, grasp the * * * tube? The concept of safety is arranged, deployed and checked together with daily work. Safety as a mandatory assessment indicator? One vote veto system. Strengthen the prevention of safety risks in key areas, carry out special inspections such as elevators, high-rise fire protection, civil gas, traffic safety, rainy season and flood season from time to time, establish hidden danger management accounts, track and implement hidden dangers rectification, and realize hidden danger management? Discovery-recording-rectification-supervision-sales number? Closed-loop management mode based on.
The fifth is to investigate hidden dangers and mine-clearing areas as a means, and everyone should base themselves on their posts. Through development? My diagnosis is for safety? , pre-shift safety tips, warning case education, safety experience sharing and other activities, strengthen the training and drills of key positions, key operation links, risk prevention measures and emergency skills, and strive to improve employees' ability to identify risks and awareness of prevention, so as to achieve post safety. Pass? Ask for reasonable suggestions on safety production? 、? Security risks are at your fingertips? 、? Looking for security risks at any time? And other means, give full play to and mobilize the full participation? Prevent and discover potential safety hazards? Except? Trap? , green? Obstacles, sweeping? Minefield? , defense? Falling objects? Initiative and consciousness.
Second, standardization drives institutionalization and standardization, and promotes the upgrading of safety management.
In the community? Standardization construction? The activity is to integrate standardization construction into the whole process of safety production, and realize all-round safety management standardization from site standardization to direct operation safety management standardization, elevator safety management standardization, civil gas safety management standardization, HSE data management standardization and so on.
First, the implementation of standardized services, implementation? Three transformations? Management. ? Identification of key components? That is, the pump room, septic tank and other key parts are identified and managed, and eye-catching safety warning signs and danger warning signs are posted, so that employees and residents in the community can pay attention to them and take precautions consciously. ? Digital facilities management? That is, public facilities such as rain and sewage drainage inspection wells and street lamps in residential areas are digitally managed, numbered uniformly, and electronic plans are drawn, and the responsibility is implemented to units and individuals. ? Visualization of pipeline direction? That is, the direction of all underground rain sewage pipes is distinguished by color, and the direction indicator arrow is marked to realize the visual management of underground pipes.
The second is to promote the standardization of direct safety management. In view of the safety management of direct operation links such as aerial work, temporary power consumption and entering confined space, the following three measures should be taken: first, strictly implement the approval procedures of direct operation links, handle the work permit according to regulations, and permit the approver and guardian to take up their posts with certificates; Conduct JSA analysis before operation and formulate corresponding safety measures; There is a guardian at the work site. Second, by strengthening the training and drills of emergency rescue measures, employees can master emergency rescue measures such as electric shock, fire and poisoning, and improve their ability to deal with emergencies. The third is to do a good job in the safety early warning of the direct sales site to ensure the personal and property safety of the residents in the community.
The third is to promote the standardization of elevator safety management. With the increasing number of elevators year by year, how to further establish and improve elevators? One ladder and one gear? Basic information, strictly implement the fifteen elevator system. Take a series of safety management measures, such as special personnel management, regular maintenance, daily inspection of certified employees, irregular supervision of the company, timely rectification when problems are found, etc., to ensure that the elevator runs without hidden dangers and ensures the safe operation of the elevator.
The fourth is to promote the standardization of civil gas safety management. In view of the problems of many households directly under the jurisdiction of the community, scattered residence and difficult household inspection, popularize and implement it? Civil gas safety supervisor? Mechanism. Take the community as the supervision unit, break the boundaries of the unit where the directly-managed households are located, and the supervisors will inspect the household gas of the directly-managed households living in the same community, so as to truly achieve civil use. Two-way management method? Execute it. The advantages of civil gas safety supervisors are unlimited inspection time, convenient transportation, well-known neighbors and flexible inspection methods, which can effectively improve the rate of household inspection, coverage, completion rate of problem tracking and rectification, and the rate of publicity and education in place, so as to achieve the purpose of safe gas use.
Fifth, implement standardization of HSE data management. Combined with the actual situation of safety management of residential property service system, HSE data standardization is promoted. HSE data are divided into thirteen categories, such as basic management, industrial accidents, education and training, emergency management, elevator management, inspection and evaluation, hidden danger management, activities, occupational health management, hazardous chemicals management, traffic safety management, civil gas safety management, equipment management and others. On the basis of these thirteen categories, it is subdivided into eighty-two sub-categories, so that grass-roots employees can know at a glance what information they need to input and how to input it, which is convenient for operation.
Third, create an atmosphere, improve quality, cultivate culture, and build a green security barrier for the harmonious, civilized and stable development of the community.
We should improve the essential level of safety management from three aspects: raising awareness, improving quality and cultivating staff culture.
First, pay attention to risk prevention and control and improve the safety awareness of all staff. Insist on safety in every meeting, let workers talk about safety themselves, instill safety concepts, analyze accident cases and carry out warning education, so that cadres and workers can? The principle of safety and security, thinking about the harm of accidents and trying to avoid them? . Adhere to safety first, make clear the potential risks in work, and make employees safe and sensible. Adhere to the safety inspection in the process, and minimize all kinds of safety risks through professional supervision, on-site inspection and mutual inspection. Insist on thinking about safety after the event, list the potential risks that are frequent, repetitive and easily overlooked by summarizing and reviewing the experience and lessons in the work, and form a long-term mechanism for risk management prevention and control.
The second is to strengthen emergency drills and improve the safety quality of all staff. Combined with the actual production in the community, the emergency plan is revised regularly, and routine drills such as cardiopulmonary resuscitation, evacuation and escape, flood control and fire fighting in small and high-rise buildings are strengthened. Through the drill, the first is to test the effectiveness, suitability and operability of the on-site emergency plan for community emergencies, strengthen cooperation among various departments, and promote the formation of an emergency response mechanism. The second is to find out the shortcomings in the plan and drill, and then constantly improve and perfect the emergency plan. The third is to enhance the self-protection ability of residents and property employees to deal with emergencies, improve safety awareness, improve the emergency avoidance, self-help and self-protection ability of employees and residents, and minimize personal injury and property losses.
The third is to strengthen ideological guidance and cultivate a safety culture for all employees. Through secure WeChat groups and communities? Electronic screen? , publicity column,? Small horn? Patrol car, SMS, etc. To publicize common sense such as safe use of gas, safe use of electricity and public safety, constantly broaden publicity channels, enrich educational forms and strive to create a strong safety culture atmosphere. Establish a safety experience room, so that the workers and staff can quickly and effectively master the knowledge of safety prevention through personal experience of the simulation system, and effectively improve the safety awareness of the workers and staff.
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