Equipment operators must know four things and three things.

Equipment operators must know four things and three things.

The "four understandings and three understandings" of the mechanical operators on the construction site means to understand the principle, performance, structure, operation, maintenance and troubleshooting.

All construction drivers must hold "double certificates" of driving license and driving license, consciously abide by the road traffic safety law, obey management, maintain vehicles in time, and ensure the integrity and integrity of vehicle lighting. All drivers are not allowed to drink or play during work. Pay attention to safety during driving and don't drive illegally.

Extended data:

Concepts among drivers

Regular spot check: the content and time of spot check shall be carried out by the maintenance management personnel according to the relevant provisions of the equipment "spot check card" or instruction manual. The inspection of all key equipment must be recorded. Find problems and deal with them in time.

Five fixed lubrication: fixed person, fixed point, fixed quality, quantitative and timing.

4. Non-acceptance: non-compliance with acceptance criteria, non-acceptance without inspection certificate, non-acceptance without warranty period and non-acceptance without maintenance information.

Four-pass: the reason is unclear, the responsible person has not dealt with it, the employees have not been educated, and there are no preventive measures.

Cross operation: cleaning, lubrication, fastening, adjustment and anti-corrosion.

References:

Four Comprehensions and Three Skills-Baidu Encyclopedia

Production workshop safety training content

1, general workshop training. For example, the products and technological processes produced in the workshop and their characteristics, the personnel structure of the workshop, the organization and activities of safe production, the dangerous areas and toxic and harmful posts in the workshop, the rules and regulations of labor protection in the workshop, and the requirements and precautions for wearing labor protection articles;

This paper introduces the parts, causes, special regulations and safety requirements of accidents in the workshop. This paper introduces the case analysis of common accidents and typical accidents in the workshop. This paper introduces the good deeds in workshop safety production and the specific practices and requirements of workshop civilized production.

2, workshop safety technology basic knowledge training. For example, the cold working workshop is characterized by more metal cutting machines, more electrical equipment, more lifting equipment, more transport vehicles, more oil products, more production personnel and more crowded production sites. The machine tool has high rotating speed and large torque. Workers should be educated to observe labor discipline, wear protective equipment and pay attention to clothing. The woven fabric was stuck by the machine and the hand was scratched by the rotating knife.

Others such as casting, forging and heat treatment workshops, boiler rooms, power distribution stations, dangerous goods warehouses, oil depots, etc. , should be based on the characteristics of new workers, safety technology education for them.

3, workshop fire prevention knowledge training. Including the fire prevention policy, the situation of inflammable and explosive articles in the workshop, the key parts and special needs of fire prevention, the placement of fire-fighting articles, the performance and usage of fire extinguishers, the organization of fire prevention in the workshop, and the treatment methods of fire hazards.

4. Safety system training. Organize new workers to learn safety production documents and safety operation rules and regulations, and educate new workers to respect teachers, obey orders and work safely. Workshop safety education is the responsibility of the workshop director or safety technicians, and the teaching time is generally 4~8 hours.

Extended data

Introduce the basic knowledge of safety technology according to the characteristics of the workshop. For example, the cold working workshop is characterized by more metal cutting machines, more electrical equipment, more lifting equipment, more transport vehicles, more oil products, more production personnel and more crowded production sites. The machine tool has high rotating speed and large torque. Workers should be educated to observe labor discipline, wear protective equipment and pay attention to clothing. The woven fabric was stuck by the machine and the hand was scratched by the rotating knife.

Workers should be informed to avoid collision, extrusion and cutting when clamping, inspecting, disassembling and transporting workpieces, especially large workpieces; Adjust the clamping tool, measure the workpiece, refuel and adjust the speed of the machine tool. When cleaning the car, cut off the power supply and hang warning signs. When cleaning iron filings, you should not pull them by hand, but use hooks.

The workplace should be kept clean and the roads should be smooth; The grinding wheel should be installed correctly, the accessories should meet the requirements and specifications, the gap between the grinding wheel surface and the bracket should not be too large, and the operation should not be too hard. The standing position should keep a certain distance and angle from the grinding wheel and wear protective glasses.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Level 3 Safety Education

Three understandings, four skills and four abilities

The formulas of four kinds of understanding and four kinds of ability are:

Four understandings:

1, to understand the danger of post fire;

2, know the measures to prevent fire;

3. Know how to put out the fire;

4. Know how to escape and evacuate.

Sihui:

1, can use fire fighting equipment;

2, will report the fire;

3. Will put out the initial fire;

4. Will organize evacuation and escape.

Four abilities:

1, improve the ability of social units to eliminate fire hazards;

2, improve the ability of social units to put out the initial fire;

3. Improve the ability of social units to organize personnel to evacuate and escape;

4, improve the social units of fire education and training ability.

Enterprise fire protection requirements:

First, conscientiously implement the fire laws and regulations and the superior fire instructions, carry out fire prevention publicity and popularize fire prevention knowledge.

The second is to regularly check fire safety work, especially the safety work of warehouses and commodity facades, correct fire violations and rectify fire hazards.

Third, the management of fire fighting equipment, especially indoor fire hydrants and portable fire extinguishers. Check regularly to ensure that all kinds of equipment and devices are in good condition. Stairs and passages should always be clear.

Four, the property management department is responsible for the management of fire hydrant and pump adapter, regular inspection, keep in good condition.

Five, the security department is responsible for the management of video surveillance center, the implementation of 24-hour monitoring.

What do you mean by four understandings and three understandings of equipment management?

Four understandings of equipment management refer to understanding the principle, structure, performance and use, and three understandings refer to knowing how to use, maintain and troubleshoot.

1, 2 will not see the sun, 3 will not land.

In the process of equipment maintenance, I realized that oil can't see the sky, that is, the cleaned parts can't see the sky;

Three do not fall to the ground, that is, oil, machine parts and tools do not fall to the ground.

2. Twelve-character correction strategy: welding, mending, spraying, plating, riveting, embedding, matching, expanding, shrinking, correcting, modifying and gluing.

3. "Five Definitions" of oil management: fixed personnel, fixed parts, fixed time, fixed varieties and fixed oil quantity.

4. "Three inspections" for operators: inspection before departure, inspection when stopping on the way and inspection after returning to the field.

5. Operator's "three satisfactions": customer satisfaction, leader satisfaction and self-satisfaction.

6. Operator's "three firsts": slow down first, let go first, stop first.

7. The operator's "three no overtaking": the front car is not allowed to overtake, the line of sight is not clear, and the road conditions are not good.

8. Cross-operation contents of equipment maintenance: cleaning, lubrication, adjustment, fastening and anti-corrosion.

9. The repairman's "four one-time successes": one disassembly, one preparation, one assembly and one acceptance.

10, the equipment is determined in three ways: personnel, machines and posts.

1 1. The main function of lubricating oil in the engine: lubrication; Cooling effect; Cleaning action; Sealing effect.

12. "Three-inspection system" for equipment: insist on self-inspection by operators; Mutual inspection of the cooperation of repairmen; Full-time inspection by inspectors to ensure that the equipment is in good condition.

13, the "five laws" of equipment use:

Use the equipment with operation certificate and observe the safety operation rules;

Always keep the equipment clean and refuel according to regulations;

Abide by the equipment handover system;

Take care of tools and accessories, and don't lose them;

If you find anything unusual, stop the car immediately for inspection.