Where is JIAOZHOU?

Jiaozhou city is located on the coast of the Yellow Sea and Jiaozhou Bay. It is an important transportation hub connecting Shandong Peninsula with inland provinces and cities, entering and leaving Qingdao, Yantai and Weihai, and leading to Qingdao Port and Huangdao Qianwan Port. 1987 was approved by the State Council in February, and it took the lead in setting up a city in Qingdao, becoming one of the first coastal open cities in Shandong Province. It has been ranked among the top 100 counties (cities) in China for three consecutive years, and it is the first well-off county in Shandong Province, and has been named as a national health city and a national environmental protection model city. The city now governs 5 sub-district offices 13 townships with 780,000 people, with a total area of 12 10 square kilometers, including 26 square kilometers of urban built-up area and 280,000 permanent residents.

Jiaozhou is one of the birthplaces of Chinese civilization, with a long history and splendid culture. 4,000 years ago, our ancestors farmed, fished and thrived here. Commercial trade is quite developed. During the Tang and Song Dynasties, it was once one of the five major commercial ports in China, and it was also the only trading port north of the Yangtze River, known as "Golden Jiaozhou". In the primitive clan society of Neolithic Age, Jiaozhou created the world-famous Sanlihe culture, including the former site of the Western Han Dynasty, the site of "Mumacheng City" in Ming Dynasty, the famous seal engraver of calligraphy and painting in Qing Dynasty, the high site of one of the "Eight Eccentrics of Yangzhou", and a large number of ancient tombs, ancient temples, epigraphy, calligraphy, poetry and so on. The industrious and intelligent people of Jiaozhou have nurtured rich and colorful folk literature and art, and the "Jiaozhou Yangko" with a history of more than 300 years is well-known at home and abroad. Qiang Mao Opera, folk opera and paper-cut painting in Jiaozhou, which are preserved all over the country, also have certain artistic influence at home and abroad.

I. History and culture

Jiaozhou is one of the birthplaces of Chinese civilization, with a long history and splendid culture. 4,000 years ago, our ancestors farmed, fished and thrived here. Commercial trade is quite developed. During the Tang and Song Dynasties, it was once one of the five major commercial ports in China, and it was also the only trading port north of the Yangtze River, known as "Golden Jiaozhou". In the primitive clan society of Neolithic Age, Jiaozhou created the world-famous Sanlihe culture, including the former site of the Western Han Dynasty, the site of "Mumacheng City" in Ming Dynasty, the famous seal engraver of calligraphy and painting in Qing Dynasty, the high site of one of the "Eight Eccentrics of Yangzhou", and a large number of ancient tombs, ancient temples, epigraphy, calligraphy, poetry and so on. The industrious and intelligent people of Jiaozhou have nurtured rich and colorful folk literature and art, and the "Jiaozhou Yangko" with a history of more than 300 years is well-known at home and abroad. Qiang Mao Opera, folk opera and paper-cut painting in Jiaozhou, which are preserved all over the country, also have certain artistic influence at home and abroad.

Second, natural conditions.

Jiaozhou has superior natural conditions. The climate is mild, the four seasons are distinct and the products are rich. The proven or mined minerals are barite, fluorite, graphite, clay, bentonite, perlite and quartz sand. In the southeast corner, there are 25 kilometers of coastline, 56,000 mu of coastal beaches, 38,000 mu of brackish water, 40,000 mu of seawater and 20,000 mu of shrimp ponds. There are more than 200 kinds of aquatic products, such as prawn, pomfret, yellow croaker, hairtail, carp, roe, lamprey, river crab and variegated clam. There are five rivers in the territory, including Dagu River, Jiaolai River, Jiaohe River, Moshui River and Yanghe River, and 56 reservoirs, including Shaanxi Reservoir and Youth Reservoir, with groundwater resources of 654.38+0.5 billion cubic meters. This area is rich in wheat, corn, peanuts, peppers, fruits and vegetables. Jiaozhou Chinese cabbage, dried Jiaozhou pepper and "Richard Black" lean pig are well-known at home and abroad.

Third, transportation and communication.

Jiaozhou has developed transportation and communication and perfect infrastructure. The city has formed a transportation network extending in all directions. Ji Jiao, Jiaohuang and jiaozhou-xinyi railway pass through the border, and high-grade highways such as Jiaozhou Bay Expressway, Jiqing Expressway, Tongjiang Sanya Expressway and National Highway 204 crisscross. There are 1 airport and fishing port in the territory, and the urban area is 40 kilometers away from Qingdao Port and 30 kilometers away from Huangdao Qianwan Port. A modern integrated telecommunications network has been formed, with 6,543,800 program-controlled telephones+98,000, and the telephone ownership rate has reached 86%. The city's daily power supply capacity reached 5.76 million kWh, and the daily water supply capacity reached 60,000 cubic meters. It has the largest sewage treatment plant in Shandong Province-oxidation pond, with a daily sewage treatment capacity of 30,000 tons.

Fourth, economic strategy.

In recent years, JIAOZHOU is based on reality, expanding its geographical advantages, taking opening to the outside world as the road to strengthening the city, and activating its strength by external forces. At the beginning of 2000, the goal of "striving to enter the ranks of advanced counties and cities in the province in three years" was put forward. Around this goal, the city has firmly established four kinds of consciousness of "establishing the city by industry, prospering the city by trade, prospering the city by science and technology and strengthening the city by brand", vigorously implemented the three driving strategies of "opening to the outside world, private economy and operating the city", and accelerated the cultivation of open, private, park-oriented, port-oriented and agricultural and sideline products. In 2000, 200 1 year and 2002, the comprehensive economic assessment ranked first among the five cities in Qingdao. In 2000, it ranked second among the most dynamic counties (cities) in the province. In 2005, the comprehensive economic strength ranked 33rd among the top 100 counties (cities) in China, and the basic competitiveness ranked 3 1.

Verb (abbreviation for verb) modern industry

Jiaozhou city adheres to the policy of "building a city through industry", and the process of industrialization is accelerating. In recent years, in accordance with the idea of transforming traditional industries, cultivating and expanding pillar industries and accelerating the development of emerging industries, jiaozhou city has taken industrial parks as the carrier and key projects as the starting point, intensified structural adjustment, and successively built a number of professional characteristic parks, such as leather city, electronic industrial park, agricultural and sideline products processing zone, textile dyeing and finishing industrial park, which promoted the agglomeration and development of industrial projects and cultivated four leading industries, such as CIMC containers and Opel boilers. Leather footwear industry with Daming and Shiyuan as leading enterprises; Electronic manufacturing industry headed by Haier and Aucma; Fu Sheng and Dayang are the four pillar industries of agricultural and sideline products processing industry. Ten key products such as auto parts, leather clothing, new building materials, green food, large-diameter straight welded pipe, composite stainless steel, dye intermediates, pharmaceutical intermediates, Nike sports shoes and various iron towers have been cultivated.

Construction of intransitive verb park

Jiaozhou city actively implemented the strategy of park-driven, and accelerated the process of economic internationalization. In recent years, jiaozhou city adheres to the collectivization of park layout, diversification of park investment and responsibility of park development, constantly innovates the way of running parks, vigorously promotes various modes such as government-run parks, enterprises-run parks and foreign-funded parks, diversified investment and market-oriented operation, strives to improve the level of park construction and make every effort to create a new highland for attracting investment. At present, there are 25 industrial parks in the city, forming an industrial park economic development pattern in which the eastern industrial park, the municipal industrial park and the town and village industrial park develop together, and the industrial parks in South Korea, Japan and Taiwan Province have their own characteristics, while the industrial parks in Haier and Aucma develop. At present, the park has been developed and built to 69 square kilometers, with infrastructure investment of 654.38+0.8 billion yuan and factory building area of more than 5.8 million square meters. More than 80% of the city's projects have settled in the park, attracting employment180,000 people, and increasing the annual income by nearly165.438+0 billion yuan. Park economy has become a brand economy developed by Jiaozhou.